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ld.so: Implement the --list-diagnostics option
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265
elf/dl-diagnostics.c
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265
elf/dl-diagnostics.c
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/* Print diagnostics data in ld.so.
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Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <gnu/lib-names.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <dl-diagnostics.h>
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#include <dl-hwcaps.h>
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#include <dl-main.h>
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#include <dl-procinfo.h>
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#include <dl-sysdep.h>
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#include <ldsodefs.h>
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#include "trusted-dirs.h"
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#include "version.h"
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/* Write CH to standard output. */
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static void
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_dl_putc (char ch)
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{
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_dl_write (STDOUT_FILENO, &ch, 1);
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}
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/* Print CH to standard output, quoting it if necessary. */
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static void
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print_quoted_char (char ch)
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{
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if (ch < ' ' || ch > '~')
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{
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char buf[4];
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buf[0] = '\\';
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buf[1] = '0' + ((ch >> 6) & 7);
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buf[2] = '0' + ((ch >> 6) & 7);
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buf[3] = '0' + (ch & 7);
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_dl_write (STDOUT_FILENO, buf, 4);
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}
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else
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{
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if (ch == '\\' || ch == '"')
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_dl_putc ('\\');
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_dl_putc (ch);
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}
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}
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/* Print S of LEN bytes to standard output, quoting characters as
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needed. */
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static void
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print_string_length (const char *s, size_t len)
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{
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_dl_putc ('"');
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
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print_quoted_char (s[i]);
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_dl_putc ('"');
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}
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void
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_dl_diagnostics_print_string (const char *s)
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{
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if (s == NULL)
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{
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_dl_printf ("0x0");
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return;
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}
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_dl_putc ('"');
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while (*s != '\0')
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{
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print_quoted_char (*s);
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++s;
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}
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_dl_putc ('"');
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}
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void
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string (const char *label, const char *s)
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{
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_dl_printf ("%s=", label);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_string (s);
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_dl_putc ('\n');
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}
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void
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value (const char *label, uint64_t value)
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{
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if (sizeof (value) == sizeof (unsigned long int))
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/* _dl_printf can print 64-bit values directly. */
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_dl_printf ("%s=0x%lx\n", label, (unsigned long int) value);
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else
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{
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uint32_t high = value >> 32;
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uint32_t low = value;
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if (high == 0)
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_dl_printf ("%s=0x%x\n", label, low);
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else
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_dl_printf ("%s=0x%x%08x\n", label, high, low);
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}
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}
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/* Return true if ENV is an unfiltered environment variable. */
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static bool
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unfiltered_envvar (const char *env, size_t *name_length)
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{
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char *env_equal = strchr (env, '=');
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if (env_equal == NULL)
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{
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/* Always dump malformed entries. */
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*name_length = strlen (env);
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return true;
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}
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size_t envname_length = env_equal - env;
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*name_length = envname_length;
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/* LC_ and LD_ variables. */
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if (env[0] == 'L' && (env[1] == 'C' || env[1] == 'D')
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&& env[2] == '_')
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return true;
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/* MALLOC_ variables. */
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if (strncmp (env, "MALLOC_", strlen ("MALLOC_")) == 0)
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return true;
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static const char unfiltered[] =
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"DATEMSK\0"
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"GCONV_PATH\0"
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"GETCONF_DIR\0"
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"GETCONF_DIR\0"
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"GLIBC_TUNABLES\0"
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"GMON_OUTPUT_PREFIX\0"
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"HESIOD_CONFIG\0"
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"HES_DOMAIN\0"
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"HOSTALIASES\0"
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"I18NPATH\0"
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"IFS\0"
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"LANG\0"
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"LOCALDOMAIN\0"
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"LOCPATH\0"
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"MSGVERB\0"
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"NIS_DEFAULTS\0"
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"NIS_GROUP\0"
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"NIS_PATH\0"
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"NLSPATH\0"
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"PATH\0"
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"POSIXLY_CORRECT\0"
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"RESOLV_HOST_CONF\0"
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"RES_OPTIONS\0"
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"SEV_LEVEL\0"
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"TMPDIR\0"
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"TZ\0"
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"TZDIR\0"
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/* Two null bytes at the end to mark the end of the list via an
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empty substring. */
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;
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for (const char *candidate = unfiltered; *candidate != '\0'; )
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{
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size_t candidate_length = strlen (candidate);
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if (candidate_length == envname_length
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&& memcmp (candidate, env, candidate_length) == 0)
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return true;
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candidate += candidate_length + 1;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/* Dump the process environment. */
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static void
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print_environ (char **environ)
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{
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unsigned int index = 0;
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for (char **envp = environ; *envp != NULL; ++envp)
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{
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char *env = *envp;
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size_t name_length;
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bool unfiltered = unfiltered_envvar (env, &name_length);
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_dl_printf ("env%s[0x%x]=",
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unfiltered ? "" : "_filtered", index);
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if (unfiltered)
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_dl_diagnostics_print_string (env);
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else
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print_string_length (env, name_length);
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_dl_putc ('\n');
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++index;
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}
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}
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/* Print configured paths and the built-in search path. */
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static void
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print_paths (void)
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{
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("path.prefix", PREFIX);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("path.rtld", RTLD);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("path.sysconfdir", SYSCONFDIR);
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unsigned int index = 0;
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static const char *system_dirs = SYSTEM_DIRS "\0";
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for (const char *e = system_dirs; *e != '\0'; )
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{
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size_t len = strlen (e);
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_dl_printf ("path.system_dirs[0x%x]=", index);
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print_string_length (e, len);
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_dl_putc ('\n');
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++index;
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e += len + 1;
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}
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}
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/* Print information about the glibc version. */
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static void
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print_version (void)
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{
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("version.release", RELEASE);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("version.version", VERSION);
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}
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void
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_dl_print_diagnostics (char **environ)
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{
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#ifdef HAVE_DL_DISCOVER_OSVERSION
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value
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("dl_discover_osversion", _dl_discover_osversion ());
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#endif
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("dl_dst_lib", DL_DST_LIB);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value ("dl_hwcap", GLRO (dl_hwcap));
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value ("dl_hwcap_important", HWCAP_IMPORTANT);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value ("dl_hwcap2", GLRO (dl_hwcap2));
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string
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("dl_hwcaps_subdirs", _dl_hwcaps_subdirs);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value
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("dl_hwcaps_subdirs_active", _dl_hwcaps_subdirs_active ());
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value ("dl_osversion", GLRO (dl_osversion));
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value ("dl_pagesize", GLRO (dl_pagesize));
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("dl_platform", GLRO (dl_platform));
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string
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("dl_profile_output", GLRO (dl_profile_output));
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_value
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("dl_string_platform", _dl_string_platform ( GLRO (dl_platform)));
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("dso.ld", LD_SO);
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_dl_diagnostics_print_labeled_string ("dso.libc", LIBC_SO);
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print_environ (environ);
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print_paths ();
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print_version ();
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_dl_diagnostics_kernel ();
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_dl_diagnostics_cpu ();
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_exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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