Fix BZ #18872 -- memory leak in printf_positional.

ChangeLog

@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+2015-09-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
+	    Paul Pluzhnikov  <ppluzhnikov@google.com>
+
+	[BZ #18872]
+	* stdio-common/Makefile (tst-printf-bz18872): New test.
+	(tst-printf-bz18872-mem.out): Likewise.
+	* stdio-common/tst-printf-bz18872.sh: Generate new test.
+	* stdio-common/vfprintf.c: Fix memory leaks.
+
 2015-09-16  Andreas Schwab  <schwab@suse.de>
 
 	[BZ #17244]

NEWS

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Version 2.23
   18084, 18086, 18240, 18265, 18370, 18421, 18480, 18525, 18595, 18610,
   18618, 18647, 18661, 18674, 18675, 18681, 18757, 18778, 18781, 18787,
   18789, 18790, 18795, 18796, 18820, 18823, 18824, 18857, 18863, 18870,
-  18873, 18875, 18887, 18921, 18952, 18961, 18966, 18967.
+  18872, 18873, 18875, 18887, 18921, 18952, 18961, 18966, 18967.
 
 * The obsolete header <regexp.h> has been removed.  Programs that require
   this header must be updated to use <regex.h> instead.

stdio-common/Makefile

@@ -57,17 +57,23 @@ tests := tstscanf test_rdwr test-popen tstgetln test-fseek \
 	 bug19 bug19a tst-popen2 scanf13 scanf14 scanf15 bug20 bug21 bug22 \
 	 scanf16 scanf17 tst-setvbuf1 tst-grouping bug23 bug24 \
 	 bug-vfprintf-nargs tst-long-dbl-fphex tst-fphex-wide tst-sprintf3 \
-	 bug25 tst-printf-round bug23-2 bug23-3 bug23-4 bug26 tst-fmemopen3
+	 bug25 tst-printf-round bug23-2 bug23-3 bug23-4 bug26 tst-fmemopen3 \
+	 tst-printf-bz18872
 
 test-srcs = tst-unbputc tst-printf
 
 ifeq ($(run-built-tests),yes)
 tests-special += $(objpfx)tst-unbputc.out $(objpfx)tst-printf.out \
+		 $(objpfx)tst-printf-bz18872-mem.out \
 		 $(objpfx)tst-setvbuf1-cmp.out
+generated += tst-printf-bz18872.c tst-printf-bz18872.mtrace \
+	     tst-printf-bz18872-mem.out
 endif
 
 include ../Rules
 
+tst-printf-bz18872-ENV = MALLOC_TRACE=$(objpfx)tst-printf-bz18872.mtrace
+
 ifeq ($(run-built-tests),yes)
 $(objpfx)tst-unbputc.out: tst-unbputc.sh $(objpfx)tst-unbputc
 	$(SHELL) $< $(common-objpfx) '$(test-program-prefix)'; \
@@ -76,6 +82,15 @@ $(objpfx)tst-unbputc.out: tst-unbputc.sh $(objpfx)tst-unbputc
 $(objpfx)tst-printf.out: tst-printf.sh $(objpfx)tst-printf
 	$(SHELL) $< $(common-objpfx) '$(test-program-prefix)'; \
 	$(evaluate-test)
+
+# We generate this source because it requires a printf invocation with
+# 10K arguments.
+$(objpfx)tst-printf-bz18872.c: tst-printf-bz18872.sh
+	rm -f $@ && $(BASH) $^ > $@.new && mv $@.new $@
+
+$(objpfx)tst-printf-bz18872-mem.out: $(objpfx)tst-printf-bz18872.out
+	$(common-objpfx)malloc/mtrace $(objpfx)tst-printf-bz18872.mtrace > $@; \
+	$(evaluate-test)
 endif
 
 CFLAGS-vfprintf.c = -Wno-uninitialized

stdio-common/tst-printf-bz18872.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# To test BZ #18872, we need a printf() with 10K arguments.
+# Such a printf could be generated with non-trivial macro
+# application, but it's simpler to generate the test source
+# via this script.
+
+n_args=10000
+
+cat <<'EOF'
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <mcheck.h>
+
+/*
+  Compile do_test without optimization: GCC 4.9/5.0/6.0 takes a long time
+  to build this source. https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67396  */
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC optimize ("-O0")
+
+int do_test (void)
+{
+    mtrace ();
+    printf (
+EOF
+
+for ((j = 0; j < $n_args / 10; j++)); do
+  for ((k = 0; k < 10; k++)); do
+    printf '"%%%d$s" ' $((10 * $j + $k + 1))
+  done
+  printf "\n"
+done
+
+printf '"%%%d$s",\n' $(($n_args + 1))
+
+for ((j = 0; j < $n_args / 10; j++)); do
+  for ((k = 0; k < 10; k++)); do
+    printf '"a", '
+  done
+  printf "  /* %4d */\n" $((10 * $j + $k))
+done
+
+printf '"\\n");'
+
+
+cat <<'EOF'
+
+  return 0;
+}
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+
+#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
+#include "../test-skeleton.c"
+
+EOF

stdio-common/vfprintf.c

@@ -2091,6 +2091,10 @@ printf_positional (_IO_FILE *s, const CHAR_T *format, int readonly_format,
 		 - specs[nspecs_done].end_of_fmt);
     }
  all_done:
+  if (__glibc_unlikely (specs_malloced))
+    free (specs);
+  if (__glibc_unlikely (args_malloced != NULL))
+    free (args_malloced);
   if (__glibc_unlikely (workstart != NULL))
     free (workstart);
   return done;