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Add new tests for fopen
Adding some basic tests for fopen, testing different modes, stream positioning and concurrent read/write operation on files. Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
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DJ Delorie
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45c42b65c2
@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ tests += \
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tst-exit3 \
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tst-flock1 \
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tst-flock2 \
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tst-fopen-threaded \
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tst-fork1 \
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tst-fork2 \
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tst-fork3 \
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250
sysdeps/pthread/tst-fopen-threaded.c
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250
sysdeps/pthread/tst-fopen-threaded.c
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@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
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/* Test for fread and fwrite with multiple threads.
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Copyright (C) 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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/* Description of test intent.
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The test creates NUM_THREADS threads for reading and writing to the
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prepared file. The prepared file contains 'NUM_THREADS - 1' bytes
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where each byte is unique number from 0 to 'NUM_THREADS - 2'. If all
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operations are correctly multi-threaded safe then all concurent read
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operations should succeed and read a unique 1 byte value. The last
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thread to read should get an EOF. In concurrent write, all write
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operations should succeed and the file should contain all unique 1
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byte values from 0 to 'NUM_THREADS - 1'. Both concurrent read and
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concurrent write tests are repeated ITERS times to increase
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the probability of detecting concurrency issues. */
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <support/check.h>
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#include <support/temp_file.h>
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#include <support/xstdio.h>
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#include <support/xthread.h>
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#define NUM_THREADS 100
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#define ITERS 10
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char *temp_file;
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pthread_barrier_t barrier;
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struct thread_data
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{
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FILE *fd;
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/* Read value or value to be written. */
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unsigned char value;
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bool eof;
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};
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static void *
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threadReadRoutine (void *argv)
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{
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struct thread_data *my_data;
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unsigned char read_buffer;
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int ret = 0;
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my_data = (struct thread_data *) argv;
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/* Wait for all threads to be ready to read. */
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xpthread_barrier_wait (&barrier);
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ret =
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fread (&read_buffer, sizeof (char), sizeof (read_buffer), my_data->fd);
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if (feof (my_data->fd) != 0)
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{
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clearerr (my_data->fd);
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my_data->eof = true;
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}
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else
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{
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TEST_COMPARE (ret, 1);
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/* Save the read value. */
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my_data->value = read_buffer;
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}
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TEST_COMPARE (ferror (my_data->fd), 0);
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return NULL;
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}
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void *
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threadWriteRoutine (void *argv)
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{
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struct thread_data *my_data;
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int ret = 0;
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my_data = (struct thread_data *) argv;
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/* Wait for all threads to be ready to write. */
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xpthread_barrier_wait (&barrier);
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ret = fwrite (&my_data->value, sizeof (unsigned char), 1, my_data->fd);
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TEST_COMPARE (ferror (my_data->fd), 0);
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TEST_COMPARE (feof (my_data->fd), 0);
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TEST_COMPARE (ret, 1);
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return NULL;
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}
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void *
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threadOpenCloseRoutine (void *argv)
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{
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/* Wait for all threads to be ready to call fopen and fclose. */
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xpthread_barrier_wait (&barrier);
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FILE *fd = xfopen ("/tmp/openclosetest", "w+");
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xfclose (fd);
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return NULL;
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}
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static int
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do_test (void)
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{
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FILE *fd_file = NULL;
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unsigned char buffer[NUM_THREADS] = "0";
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size_t ret = 0;
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pthread_t threads[NUM_THREADS];
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struct thread_data thread_data_array[NUM_THREADS];
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bool present_values[NUM_THREADS] = { false };
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/* Prepare files. */
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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buffer[i] = i;
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int fd = create_temp_file ("tst-fopen.", &temp_file);
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TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (fd != -1);
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fd_file = fdopen (fd, "w");
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/* NUM_THREADS - 1: last thread will read EOF */
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ret = fwrite (buffer, sizeof (unsigned char), NUM_THREADS - 1, fd_file);
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TEST_COMPARE (ret, NUM_THREADS - 1);
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xfclose (fd_file);
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/* Test 1: Concurrent read. */
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for (int reps = 1; reps <= ITERS; reps++)
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{
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fd_file = xfopen (temp_file, "r");
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xpthread_barrier_init (&barrier, NULL, NUM_THREADS);
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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thread_data_array[i].fd = fd_file;
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/* Initialize with highest possible value so it's easier to debug if
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anything goes wrong. */
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thread_data_array[i].value = 255;
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thread_data_array[i].eof = false;
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threads[i] =
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xpthread_create (support_small_stack_thread_attribute (),
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threadReadRoutine,
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(void *) &thread_data_array[i]);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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xpthread_join (threads[i]);
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}
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xpthread_barrier_destroy (&barrier);
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xfclose (fd_file);
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/* Verify read values. */
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int eof_cnt = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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present_values[i] = false;
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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if (thread_data_array[i].eof)
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{
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/* EOF was read. */
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present_values[NUM_THREADS - 1] = true;
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eof_cnt++;
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}
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else
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{
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/* The same value shouldn't be read twice. */
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TEST_VERIFY (!present_values[thread_data_array[i].value]);
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present_values[thread_data_array[i].value] = true;
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}
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}
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/* EOF is read exactly once. */
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TEST_COMPARE (eof_cnt, 1);
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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/* All values should be read. */
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TEST_VERIFY (present_values[i]);
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}
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}
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/* Test 2: Concurrent write. */
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for (int reps = 1; reps <= ITERS; reps++)
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{
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fd_file = xfopen (temp_file, "w");
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xpthread_barrier_init (&barrier, NULL, NUM_THREADS);
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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thread_data_array[i].fd = fd_file;
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thread_data_array[i].value = i;
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threads[i] =
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xpthread_create (support_small_stack_thread_attribute (),
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threadWriteRoutine,
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(void *) &thread_data_array[i]);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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xpthread_join (threads[i]);
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}
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xpthread_barrier_destroy (&barrier);
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xfclose (fd_file);
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/* Verify written values. */
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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present_values[i] = false;
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memset (buffer, 0, NUM_THREADS);
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fd_file = xfopen (temp_file, "r");
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ret = fread (buffer, sizeof (unsigned char), NUM_THREADS, fd_file);
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TEST_COMPARE (ret, NUM_THREADS);
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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/* The same value shouldn't be written twice. */
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TEST_VERIFY (!present_values[buffer[i]]);
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present_values[buffer[i]] = true;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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/* All values should be written. */
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TEST_VERIFY (present_values[i]);
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}
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xfclose (fd_file);
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}
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/* Test 3: Concurrent open/close. */
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for (int reps = 1; reps <= ITERS; reps++)
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{
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xpthread_barrier_init (&barrier, NULL, NUM_THREADS);
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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threads[i] =
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xpthread_create (support_small_stack_thread_attribute (),
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threadOpenCloseRoutine, NULL);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++)
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{
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xpthread_join (threads[i]);
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}
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xpthread_barrier_destroy (&barrier);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#include <support/test-driver.c>
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