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213
sysdeps/generic/get_str.c
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213
sysdeps/generic/get_str.c
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/* __mpn_get_str -- Convert a MSIZE long limb vector pointed to by MPTR
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to a printable string in STR in base BASE.
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Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library. Its master source is NOT part of
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the C library, however. This file is in fact copied from the GNU MP
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Library and its source lives there.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Library General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
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not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
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Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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#include "gmp.h"
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#include "gmp-impl.h"
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/* Convert the limb vector pointed to by MPTR and MSIZE long to a
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char array, using base BASE for the result array. Store the
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result in the character array STR. STR must point to an array with
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space for the largest possible number represented by a MSIZE long
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limb vector + 1 extra character.
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The result is NOT in Ascii, to convert it to printable format, add
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'0' or 'A' depending on the base and range.
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Return the number of digits in the result string.
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This may include some leading zeros.
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The limb vector pointed to by MPTR is clobbered. */
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size_t
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__mpn_get_str (str, base, mptr, msize)
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unsigned char *str;
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int base;
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mp_ptr mptr;
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mp_size_t msize;
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{
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mp_limb big_base;
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#if UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION || UDIV_TIME > 2 * UMUL_TIME
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int normalization_steps;
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#endif
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#if UDIV_TIME > 2 * UMUL_TIME
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mp_limb big_base_inverted;
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#endif
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unsigned int dig_per_u;
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mp_size_t out_len;
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register unsigned char *s;
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big_base = __mp_bases[base].big_base;
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s = str;
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/* Special case zero, as the code below doesn't handle it. */
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if (msize == 0)
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{
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s[0] = 0;
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return 1;
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}
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if ((base & (base - 1)) == 0)
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{
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/* The base is a power of 2. Make conversion from most
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significant side. */
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mp_limb n1, n0;
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register int bits_per_digit = big_base;
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register int x;
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register int bit_pos;
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register int i;
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n1 = mptr[msize - 1];
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count_leading_zeros (x, n1);
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/* BIT_POS should be R when input ends in least sign. nibble,
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R + bits_per_digit * n when input ends in n:th least significant
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nibble. */
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{
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int bits;
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bits = BITS_PER_MP_LIMB * msize - x;
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x = bits % bits_per_digit;
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if (x != 0)
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bits += bits_per_digit - x;
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bit_pos = bits - (msize - 1) * BITS_PER_MP_LIMB;
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}
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/* Fast loop for bit output. */
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i = msize - 1;
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for (;;)
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{
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bit_pos -= bits_per_digit;
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while (bit_pos >= 0)
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{
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*s++ = (n1 >> bit_pos) & ((1 << bits_per_digit) - 1);
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bit_pos -= bits_per_digit;
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}
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i--;
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if (i < 0)
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break;
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n0 = (n1 << -bit_pos) & ((1 << bits_per_digit) - 1);
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n1 = mptr[i];
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bit_pos += BITS_PER_MP_LIMB;
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*s++ = n0 | (n1 >> bit_pos);
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}
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*s = 0;
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return s - str;
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}
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else
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{
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/* General case. The base is not a power of 2. Make conversion
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from least significant end. */
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/* If udiv_qrnnd only handles divisors with the most significant bit
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set, prepare BIG_BASE for being a divisor by shifting it to the
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left exactly enough to set the most significant bit. */
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#if UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION || UDIV_TIME > 2 * UMUL_TIME
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count_leading_zeros (normalization_steps, big_base);
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big_base <<= normalization_steps;
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#if UDIV_TIME > 2 * UMUL_TIME
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/* Get the fixed-point approximation to 1/(BIG_BASE << NORMALIZATION_STEPS). */
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big_base_inverted = __mp_bases[base].big_base_inverted;
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#endif
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#endif
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dig_per_u = __mp_bases[base].chars_per_limb;
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out_len = ((size_t) msize * BITS_PER_MP_LIMB
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* __mp_bases[base].chars_per_bit_exactly) + 1;
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s += out_len;
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while (msize != 0)
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{
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int i;
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mp_limb n0, n1;
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#if UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION || UDIV_TIME > 2 * UMUL_TIME
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/* If we shifted BIG_BASE above, shift the dividend too, to get
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the right quotient. We need to do this every loop,
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since the intermediate quotients are OK, but the quotient from
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one turn in the loop is going to be the dividend in the
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next turn, and the dividend needs to be up-shifted. */
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if (normalization_steps != 0)
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{
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n0 = __mpn_lshift (mptr, mptr, msize, normalization_steps);
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/* If the shifting gave a carry out limb, store it and
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increase the length. */
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if (n0 != 0)
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{
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mptr[msize] = n0;
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msize++;
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}
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}
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#endif
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/* Divide the number at TP with BIG_BASE to get a quotient and a
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remainder. The remainder is our new digit in base BIG_BASE. */
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i = msize - 1;
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n1 = mptr[i];
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if (n1 >= big_base)
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n1 = 0;
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else
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{
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msize--;
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i--;
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}
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for (; i >= 0; i--)
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{
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n0 = mptr[i];
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#if UDIV_TIME > 2 * UMUL_TIME
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udiv_qrnnd_preinv (mptr[i], n1, n1, n0, big_base, big_base_inverted);
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#else
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udiv_qrnnd (mptr[i], n1, n1, n0, big_base);
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#endif
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}
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#if UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION || UDIV_TIME > 2 * UMUL_TIME
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/* If we shifted above (at previous UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION tests)
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the remainder will be up-shifted here. Compensate. */
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n1 >>= normalization_steps;
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#endif
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/* Convert N1 from BIG_BASE to a string of digits in BASE
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using single precision operations. */
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for (i = dig_per_u - 1; i >= 0; i--)
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{
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*--s = n1 % base;
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n1 /= base;
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if (n1 == 0 && msize == 0)
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break;
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}
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}
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while (s != str)
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*--s = 0;
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return out_len;
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}
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}
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