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Add macros for diagnostic control, use for scanf %a tests.
In <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-11/msg00326.html>, Roland requested internal macros for use of "#pragma GCC diagnostic". This patch adds such macros and uses them to disable -Wformat warnings for some code testing GNU scanf %as where GCC expects C99 scanf %a (several other stdio tests currently use -Wno-format to disable warnings). Limitations in GCC's diagnostic pragmas require separate macros before and after the code generating the warnings, rather than a single macro taking that code as an argument. The macros are named DIAG_*_NEEDS_COMMENT to emphasise to reviewers the need for a comment accompanying any use of them (such comments may however just appear once for several uses of the macros for the same issue in the same file). I put a GCC version in the arguments to DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT, as that seems something useful to grep for when obsoleting support for an old GCC version and needing to decide if warning-disabling code is still relevant. These macros should be usable for replacing existing -Wno-* use in makefiles (as also suggested by Roland), though I have no plans to work on that (only on use of the macros in cases where warnings are currently present that need disabling to use -Werror). Tested for x86_64. * include/libc-internal.h (DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT): New macro. (DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT): Likewise. (_DIAG_STR1): Likewise. (_DIAG_STR): Likewise. (DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT): Likewise. * stdio-common/bug21.c: Include <libc-internal.h>. (do_test): Disable -Wformat around call to sscanf. * stdio-common/scanf14.c: Include <libc-internal.h>. (main): Disable -Wformat around some calls to scanf functions.
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@ -76,4 +76,35 @@ extern void __init_misc (int, char **, char **);
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#define ignore_value(x) \
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({ __typeof__ (x) __ignored_value = (x); (void) __ignored_value; })
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/* The macros to control diagnostics are structured like this, rather
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than a single macro that both pushes and pops diagnostic state and
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takes the affected code as an argument, because the GCC pragmas
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work by disabling the diagnostic for a range of source locations
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and do not work when all the pragmas and the affected code are in a
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single macro expansion. */
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/* Push diagnostic state. */
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#define DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push")
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/* Pop diagnostic state. */
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#define DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic pop")
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#define _DIAG_STR1(s) #s
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#define _DIAG_STR(s) _DIAG_STR1(s)
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/* Ignore the diagnostic OPTION. VERSION is the most recent GCC
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version for which the diagnostic has been confirmed to appear in
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the absence of the pragma (in the form MAJOR.MINOR for GCC 4.x,
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just MAJOR for GCC 5 and later). Uses of this pragma should be
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reviewed when the GCC version given is no longer supported for
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building glibc; the version number should always be on the same
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source line as the macro name, so such uses can be found with grep.
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Uses should come with a comment giving more details of the
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diagnostic, and an architecture on which it is seen if possibly
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optimization-related and not in architecture-specific code. This
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macro should only be used if the diagnostic seems hard to fix (for
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example, optimization-related false positives). */
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#define DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT(version, option) \
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_Pragma (_DIAG_STR (GCC diagnostic ignored option))
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#endif /* _LIBC_INTERNAL */
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