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quay/data/users/externalldap.py
2020-11-18 15:20:42 -05:00

534 lines
20 KiB
Python

import ldap
import logging
import os
from ldap.controls import SimplePagedResultsControl
from ldap.filter import filter_format, escape_filter_chars
from collections import namedtuple
from data.users.federated import FederatedUsers, UserInformation
from util.itertoolrecipes import take
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_DEFAULT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT = 10.0 # seconds
_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 10.0 # seconds
_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE = 1000
class LDAPConnectionBuilder(object):
def __init__(
self,
ldap_uri,
user_dn,
user_pw,
allow_tls_fallback=False,
timeout=None,
network_timeout=None,
):
self._ldap_uri = ldap_uri
self._user_dn = user_dn
self._user_pw = user_pw
self._allow_tls_fallback = allow_tls_fallback
self._timeout = timeout
self._network_timeout = network_timeout
def get_connection(self):
return LDAPConnection(
self._ldap_uri,
self._user_dn,
self._user_pw,
self._allow_tls_fallback,
self._timeout,
self._network_timeout,
)
class LDAPConnection(object):
def __init__(
self,
ldap_uri,
user_dn,
user_pw,
allow_tls_fallback=False,
timeout=None,
network_timeout=None,
):
self._ldap_uri = ldap_uri
self._user_dn = user_dn
self._user_pw = user_pw
self._allow_tls_fallback = allow_tls_fallback
self._timeout = timeout
self._network_timeout = network_timeout
self._conn = None
def __enter__(self):
trace_level = 2 if os.environ.get("USERS_DEBUG") == "1" else 0
self._conn = ldap.initialize(self._ldap_uri, trace_level=trace_level)
self._conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_REFERRALS, 1)
self._conn.set_option(
ldap.OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT, self._network_timeout or _DEFAULT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT
)
self._conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_TIMEOUT, self._timeout or _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
if self._allow_tls_fallback:
logger.debug("TLS Fallback enabled in LDAP")
self._conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_TRY, 1)
# Must come _after_ all other TLS options
self._conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_NEWCTX, ldap.OPT_OFF)
self._conn.simple_bind_s(self._user_dn, self._user_pw)
return self._conn
def __exit__(self, exc_type, value, tb):
self._conn.unbind_s()
class LDAPUsers(FederatedUsers):
_LDAPResult = namedtuple("LDAPResult", ["dn", "attrs"])
def __init__(
self,
ldap_uri,
base_dn,
admin_dn,
admin_passwd,
user_rdn,
uid_attr,
email_attr,
allow_tls_fallback=False,
secondary_user_rdns=None,
requires_email=True,
timeout=None,
network_timeout=None,
force_no_pagination=False,
ldap_user_filter=None,
):
super(LDAPUsers, self).__init__("ldap", requires_email)
self._ldap = LDAPConnectionBuilder(
ldap_uri, admin_dn, admin_passwd, allow_tls_fallback, timeout, network_timeout
)
self._ldap_uri = ldap_uri
self._uid_attr = uid_attr
self._email_attr = email_attr
self._allow_tls_fallback = allow_tls_fallback
self._requires_email = requires_email
self._force_no_pagination = force_no_pagination
self._ldap_user_filter = ldap_user_filter
# Note: user_rdn is a list of RDN pieces (for historical reasons), and secondary_user_rds
# is a list of RDN strings.
relative_user_dns = [",".join(user_rdn)] + (secondary_user_rdns or [])
def get_full_rdn(relative_dn):
prefix = relative_dn.split(",") if relative_dn else []
return ",".join(prefix + base_dn)
# Create the set of full DN paths.
self._user_dns = [get_full_rdn(relative_dn) for relative_dn in relative_user_dns]
self._base_dn = ",".join(base_dn)
def _get_ldap_referral_dn(self, referral_exception):
logger.debug("Got referral: %s", referral_exception.args[0])
if not referral_exception.args[0] or not referral_exception.args[0].get("info"):
logger.debug("LDAP referral missing info block")
return None
referral_info = referral_exception.args[0]["info"]
if not referral_info.startswith("Referral:\n"):
logger.debug("LDAP referral missing Referral header")
return None
referral_uri = referral_info[len("Referral:\n") :]
if not referral_uri.startswith("ldap:///"):
logger.debug("LDAP referral URI does not start with ldap:///")
return None
referral_dn = referral_uri[len("ldap:///") :]
return referral_dn
def _add_user_filter(self, query):
if not self._ldap_user_filter:
return query
user_filter = self._ldap_user_filter
if not query.startswith("(") or not query.endswith(")"):
query = "(%s)" % query
assert user_filter.startswith("(") and user_filter.endswith(")")
assert query.startswith("(") and query.endswith(")")
return "(&{0}{1})".format(query, user_filter)
def _ldap_user_search_with_rdn(self, conn, username_or_email, user_search_dn, suffix=""):
query = "(|({0}={2}{3})({1}={2}{3}))".format(
self._uid_attr, self._email_attr, escape_filter_chars(username_or_email), suffix
)
query = self._add_user_filter(query)
logger.debug("Conducting user search: %s under %s", query, user_search_dn)
try:
return (conn.search_s(user_search_dn, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, query), None)
except ldap.REFERRAL as re:
referral_dn = self._get_ldap_referral_dn(re)
if not referral_dn:
return (None, "Failed to follow referral when looking up username")
try:
subquery = "(%s=%s)" % (self._uid_attr, username_or_email)
subquery = self._add_user_filter(subquery)
return (conn.search_s(referral_dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, subquery), None)
except ldap.LDAPError:
logger.debug("LDAP referral search exception")
return (None, "Username not found")
except ldap.LDAPError:
logger.debug("LDAP search exception")
return (None, "Username not found")
def _ldap_user_search(self, username_or_email, limit=20, suffix=""):
if not username_or_email:
return (None, "Empty username/email")
# Verify the admin connection works first. We do this here to avoid wrapping
# the entire block in the INVALID CREDENTIALS check.
try:
with self._ldap.get_connection():
pass
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
return (None, "LDAP Admin dn or password is invalid")
with self._ldap.get_connection() as conn:
logger.debug("Incoming username or email param: %s", username_or_email.__repr__())
for user_search_dn in self._user_dns:
(pairs, err_msg) = self._ldap_user_search_with_rdn(
conn, username_or_email, user_search_dn, suffix=suffix
)
if pairs is not None and len(pairs) > 0:
break
if err_msg is not None:
return (None, err_msg)
dn_lst = [pair[0] for pair in pairs]
logger.debug("Found matching DNs: %s" % dn_lst)
results = [LDAPUsers._LDAPResult(*pair) for pair in take(limit, pairs)]
# Filter out pairs without DNs. Some LDAP impls will return such pairs.
with_dns = [result for result in results if result.dn]
return (with_dns, None)
def _ldap_single_user_search(self, username_or_email):
with_dns, err_msg = self._ldap_user_search(username_or_email)
if err_msg is not None:
return (None, err_msg)
# Make sure we have at least one result.
if len(with_dns) < 1:
return (None, "Username not found")
# If we have found a single pair, then return it.
if len(with_dns) == 1:
return (with_dns[0], None)
# Otherwise, there are multiple pairs with DNs, so find the one with the mail
# attribute (if any).
with_mail = [result for result in with_dns if result.attrs.get(self._email_attr)]
return (with_mail[0] if with_mail else with_dns[0], None)
def _build_user_information(self, response):
if not response.get(self._uid_attr):
return (None, 'Missing uid field "%s" in user record' % self._uid_attr)
if self._requires_email and not response.get(self._email_attr):
return (None, 'Missing mail field "%s" in user record' % self._email_attr)
try:
username = response[self._uid_attr][0].decode("utf-8")
except (UnicodeDecodeError, AttributeError):
username = response[self._uid_attr][0]
try:
email = response.get(self._email_attr, [None])[0].decode("utf-8")
except (UnicodeDecodeError, AttributeError):
email = response.get(self._email_attr, [None])[0]
return (UserInformation(username=username, email=email, id=username), None)
def ping(self):
try:
with self._ldap.get_connection():
pass
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
return (False, "LDAP Admin dn or password is invalid")
except ldap.LDAPError as lde:
logger.exception("Exception when trying to health check LDAP")
return (False, str(lde))
return (True, None)
def at_least_one_user_exists(self):
logger.debug("Checking if any users exist in LDAP")
try:
with self._ldap.get_connection():
pass
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
return (None, "LDAP Admin dn or password is invalid")
has_pagination = not self._force_no_pagination
with self._ldap.get_connection() as conn:
for user_search_dn in self._user_dns:
search_flt = "(objectClass=*)"
search_flt = self._add_user_filter(search_flt)
lc = ldap.controls.libldap.SimplePagedResultsControl(
criticality=True, size=1, cookie=""
)
try:
if has_pagination:
msgid = conn.search_ext(
user_search_dn, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, search_flt, serverctrls=[lc]
)
_, rdata, _, serverctrls = conn.result3(msgid)
else:
msgid = conn.search(user_search_dn, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, search_flt)
_, rdata = conn.result(msgid)
for entry in rdata: # Handles both lists and iterators.
return (True, None)
except ldap.LDAPError as lde:
return (False, str(lde) or "Could not find DN %s" % user_search_dn)
return (False, None)
def get_user(self, username_or_email):
"""
Looks up a username or email in LDAP.
"""
logger.debug("Looking up LDAP username or email %s", username_or_email)
(found_user, err_msg) = self._ldap_single_user_search(username_or_email)
if err_msg is not None:
return (None, err_msg)
logger.debug("Found user for LDAP username or email %s", username_or_email)
_, found_response = found_user
return self._build_user_information(found_response)
def query_users(self, query, limit=20):
"""
Queries LDAP for matching users.
"""
if not query:
return (None, self.federated_service, "Empty query")
logger.debug("Got query %s with limit %s", query, limit)
(results, err_msg) = self._ldap_user_search(query, limit=limit, suffix="*")
if err_msg is not None:
return (None, self.federated_service, err_msg)
final_results = []
for result in results[0:limit]:
credentials, err_msg = self._build_user_information(result.attrs)
if err_msg is not None:
continue
final_results.append(credentials)
logger.debug("For query %s found results %s", query, final_results)
return (final_results, self.federated_service, None)
def verify_credentials(self, username_or_email, password):
"""
Verify the credentials with LDAP.
"""
# Make sure that even if the server supports anonymous binds, we don't allow it
if not password:
return (None, "Anonymous binding not allowed")
(found_user, err_msg) = self._ldap_single_user_search(username_or_email)
if found_user is None:
return (None, err_msg)
found_dn, found_response = found_user
logger.debug("Found user for LDAP username %s; validating password", username_or_email)
logger.debug("DN %s found: %s", found_dn, found_response)
# First validate the password by binding as the user
try:
with LDAPConnection(self._ldap_uri, found_dn, password, self._allow_tls_fallback):
pass
except ldap.REFERRAL as re:
referral_dn = self._get_ldap_referral_dn(re)
if not referral_dn:
return (None, "Invalid username")
try:
with LDAPConnection(
self._ldap_uri, referral_dn, password, self._allow_tls_fallback
):
pass
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
logger.debug("Invalid LDAP credentials")
return (None, "Invalid password")
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
logger.debug("Invalid LDAP credentials")
return (None, "Invalid password")
return self._build_user_information(found_response)
def service_metadata(self):
return {
"base_dn": self._base_dn,
}
def check_group_lookup_args(self, group_lookup_args, disable_pagination=False):
if not group_lookup_args.get("group_dn"):
return (False, "Missing group_dn")
(it, err) = self.iterate_group_members(
group_lookup_args, page_size=1, disable_pagination=disable_pagination
)
if err is not None:
return (False, err)
if not next(it, False):
return (False, "Group does not exist or is empty")
return (True, None)
def iterate_group_members(self, group_lookup_args, page_size=None, disable_pagination=False):
try:
with self._ldap.get_connection():
pass
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
return (None, "LDAP Admin dn or password is invalid")
group_dn = group_lookup_args["group_dn"]
page_size = page_size or _DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE
return (self._iterate_members(group_dn, page_size, disable_pagination), None)
def _iterate_members(self, group_dn, page_size, disable_pagination):
has_pagination = not (self._force_no_pagination or disable_pagination)
with self._ldap.get_connection() as conn:
search_flt = filter_format("(memberOf=%s,%s)", (group_dn, self._base_dn))
search_flt = self._add_user_filter(search_flt)
attributes = [self._uid_attr, self._email_attr]
for user_search_dn in self._user_dns:
lc = ldap.controls.libldap.SimplePagedResultsControl(
criticality=True, size=page_size, cookie=""
)
# Conduct the initial search for users that are a member of the group.
logger.debug(
"Conducting LDAP search of DN: %s and filter %s", user_search_dn, search_flt
)
try:
if has_pagination:
msgid = conn.search_ext(
user_search_dn,
ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
search_flt,
serverctrls=[lc],
attrlist=attributes,
)
else:
msgid = conn.search(
user_search_dn, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, search_flt, attrlist=attributes
)
except ldap.LDAPError as lde:
logger.exception(
"Got error when trying to search %s with filter %s: %s",
user_search_dn,
search_flt,
str(lde),
)
break
while True:
found_results = 0
try:
if has_pagination:
_, rdata, _, serverctrls = conn.result3(msgid)
else:
_, rdata = conn.result(msgid)
# Yield any users found.
for userdata in rdata:
found_results = found_results + 1
yield self._build_user_information(userdata[1])
logger.debug(
"Found %s users in group %s; %s",
found_results,
user_search_dn,
search_flt,
)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT as nsoe:
logger.debug(
"NSO when trying to lookup results of search %s with filter %s: %s",
user_search_dn,
search_flt,
str(nsoe),
)
except ldap.LDAPError as lde:
logger.exception(
"Error when trying to lookup results of search %s with filter %s: %s",
user_search_dn,
search_flt,
str(lde),
)
break
# If no additional results, nothing more to do.
if not found_results:
break
# If pagination is disabled, nothing more to do.
if not has_pagination:
logger.debug("Pagination is disabled, no further queries")
break
# Filter down the controls with which the server responded, looking for the paging
# control type. If not found, then the server does not support pagination and we already
# got all of the results.
pctrls = [
control
for control in serverctrls
if control.controlType
== ldap.controls.SimplePagedResultsControl.controlType
]
if pctrls:
# Server supports pagination. Update the cookie so the next search finds the next page,
# then conduct the next search.
cookie = lc.cookie = pctrls[0].cookie
if cookie:
logger.debug(
"Pagination is supported for this LDAP server; trying next page"
)
msgid = conn.search_ext(
user_search_dn,
ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
search_flt,
serverctrls=[lc],
attrlist=attributes,
)
continue
else:
# No additional results.
logger.debug(
"Pagination is supported for this LDAP server but on last page"
)
break
else:
# Pagination is not supported.
logger.debug("Pagination is not supported for this LDAP server")
break