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Include WHERE terms in the cursor-hint passed to a cursor opened for the rhs of a LEFT JOIN iff we can be sure that those terms will not evaluate to true if the LEFT JOIN generates a row of NULLs.
FossilOrigin-Name: 998095aba01b75f685ed981b377e1dfe650d9bbf
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@ -626,6 +626,31 @@ static int codeCursorHintCheckExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
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return WRC_Continue;
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}
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/*
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** Test whether or not expression pExpr, which was part of a WHERE clause,
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** should be included in the cursor-hint for a table that is on the rhs
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** of a LEFT JOIN. Set Walker.eCode to non-zero before returning if the
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** expression is not suitable.
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**
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** An expression is unsuitable if it might evaluate to non NULL even if
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** a TK_COLUMN node that does affect the value of the expression is set
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** to NULL. For example:
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**
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** col IS NULL
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** col IS NOT NULL
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** coalesce(col, 1)
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** CASE WHEN col THEN 0 ELSE 1 END
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*/
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static int codeCursorHintIsOrFunction(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
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if( pExpr->op==TK_IS || pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION
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|| pExpr->op==TK_ISNULL || pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT
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|| pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL || pExpr->op==TK_CASE
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){
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pWalker->eCode = 1;
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}
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return WRC_Continue;
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}
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/*
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** This function is called on every node of an expression tree used as an
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@ -714,22 +739,33 @@ static void codeCursorHint(
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** JOIN for which the current table is not the rhs are omitted
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** from the cursor-hint.
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**
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** If this table is the rhs of a LEFT JOIN, only terms that were
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** specified as part of the ON(...) clause may be included in the
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** hint. This is to address the following:
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** If this table is the rhs of a LEFT JOIN, "IS" or "IS NULL" terms
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** that were specified as part of the WHERE clause must be excluded.
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** This is to address the following:
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**
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** SELECT ... t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (t1.a=t2.b) WHERE t2.c IS NULL;
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**
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** If the (t2.c IS NULL) constraint is pushed down to the cursor, it
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** might filter out all rows that match (t1.a=t2.b), causing SQLite
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** to add a row of NULL values to the output that should not be
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** present (since the ON clause does actually match rows within t2).
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** Say there is a single row in t2 that matches (t1.a=t2.b), but its
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** t2.c values is not NULL. If the (t2.c IS NULL) constraint is
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** pushed down to the cursor, this row is filtered out, causing
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** SQLite to synthesize a row of NULL values. Which does match the
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** WHERE clause, and so the query returns a row. Which is incorrect.
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**
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** For the same reason, WHERE terms such as:
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**
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** WHERE 1 = (t2.c IS NULL)
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**
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** are also excluded. See codeCursorHintIsOrFunction() for details.
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*/
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if( pTabItem->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT ){
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if( !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin)
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|| pTerm->pExpr->iRightJoinTable!=pTabItem->iCursor
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Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
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if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin)
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|| pExpr->iRightJoinTable!=pTabItem->iCursor
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){
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continue;
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sWalker.eCode = 0;
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sWalker.xExprCallback = codeCursorHintIsOrFunction;
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sqlite3WalkExpr(&sWalker, pTerm->pExpr);
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if( sWalker.eCode ) continue;
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}
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}else{
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if( ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) continue;
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