Fix the ".import" command in the CLI so that it works correctly with tables

that contain computed columns.
[forum:/forumpost/ca014d7358|forum post ca014d7358].

FossilOrigin-Name: 95a9c88b258f18ac671a4c712603931167cc8bd0b86e41481b200c08043338b5

manifest

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-C Add\smore\sdocs\sfor\sthe\sOPFS\sdelete-before-open\sfeature.
+C Fix\sthe\s".import"\scommand\sin\sthe\sCLI\sso\sthat\sit\sworks\scorrectly\swith\stables\nthat\scontain\scomputed\scolumns.\n[forum:/forumpost/ca014d7358|forum\spost\sca014d7358].
-D 2024-03-11T09:39:52.643
+D 2024-03-11T11:24:59.268
 F .fossil-settings/empty-dirs dbb81e8fc0401ac46a1491ab34a7f2c7c0452f2f06b54ebb845d024ca8283ef1
 F .fossil-settings/ignore-glob 35175cdfcf539b2318cb04a9901442804be81cd677d8b889fcc9149c21f239ea
 F LICENSE.md df5091916dbb40e6e9686186587125e1b2ff51f022cc334e886c19a0e9982724
@@ -751,7 +751,7 @@ F src/random.c 606b00941a1d7dd09c381d3279a058d771f406c5213c9932bbd93d5587be4b9c
 F src/resolve.c ef87e3bc7700bfe761a7bbee2ce6084f1766dc816dd82a3ae77c133eec898432
 F src/rowset.c 8432130e6c344b3401a8874c3cb49fefe6873fec593294de077afea2dce5ec97
 F src/select.c 43fabfc01bf87addd15e39f112f1e2ade15b19594835ab8a9e5bd50839d4e1b1
-F src/shell.c.in 74a51fcae1bd945bcc818b6273a901f204410f4e8d2648221352a486ba2fe5ea
+F src/shell.c.in cf80c636bccb0ff9db46995e39d69ca21fde2a8a331d1691e4d62a69d7841c8a
 F src/sqlite.h.in 19a2db3995a699bd7f6dfb423856242bfceb7ec849a93c91d241d19fc28d9f0f
 F src/sqlite3.rc 5121c9e10c3964d5755191c80dd1180c122fc3a8
 F src/sqlite3ext.h 3f046c04ea3595d6bfda99b781926b17e672fd6d27da2ba6d8d8fc39981dcb54
@@ -1604,7 +1604,7 @@ F test/shell1.test c7127a5e780ffc9e14c476773127fdf292c6db226529c44c1676f37b37931
 F test/shell2.test 35226c070a8c7f64fd016dfac2a0db2a40f709b3131f61daacd9dad61536c9cb
 F test/shell3.test 91febeac0412812bf6370abb8ed72700e32bf8f9878849414518f662dfd55e8a
 F test/shell4.test 947029e5a9efae9054d424b309fc0311439c0c3a0866ebfa3b8a771120708220
-F test/shell5.test c8b6c54f26ec537f8558273d7ed293ca3725ef42e6b12b8f151718628bd1473b
+F test/shell5.test 263bfd6a49049295277e3f5bdc221390dc5e72f39954b23d43204ed81993304f
 F test/shell6.test 1ceb51b2678c472ba6cf1e5da96679ce8347889fe2c3bf93a0e0fa73f00b00d3
 F test/shell7.test 115132f66d0463417f408562cc2cf534f6bbc6d83a6d50f0072a9eb171bae97f
 F test/shell8.test 3fd093d481aaa94dc77fb73f1044c1f19c7efe3477a395cc4f7450133bc54915
@@ -2177,8 +2177,8 @@ F vsixtest/vsixtest.tcl 6a9a6ab600c25a91a7acc6293828957a386a8a93
 F vsixtest/vsixtest.vcxproj.data 2ed517e100c66dc455b492e1a33350c1b20fbcdc
 F vsixtest/vsixtest.vcxproj.filters 37e51ffedcdb064aad6ff33b6148725226cd608e
 F vsixtest/vsixtest_TemporaryKey.pfx e5b1b036facdb453873e7084e1cae9102ccc67a0
-P e87cf0d7700d33a439c91725460fbfe3a1765b48f71b4d73c38cadf6c166e0bd
+P cb8d9c269c01f78f09069a2361e15087d9aeac63e9f1fd63fbd96b951384e9aa
-R 86fc5680f4ee4960f4c1dcde68c7d5ad
+R 9bba8f8b4bc3bf41627766fe1aa44b9c
-U stephan
+U drh
-Z ee95146c516bc7ecdb021be98ac7e603
+Z 1d2e3bf230fd6cd6fbc6ff6c84cfd8fb
 # Remove this line to create a well-formed Fossil manifest.

manifest.uuid

@@ -1 +1 @@
-cb8d9c269c01f78f09069a2361e15087d9aeac63e9f1fd63fbd96b951384e9aa
+95a9c88b258f18ac671a4c712603931167cc8bd0b86e41481b200c08043338b5

src/shell.c.in

@@ -8778,16 +8778,15 @@ static int do_meta_command(char *zLine, ShellState *p){
 #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_FIDDLE
   if( c=='i' && cli_strncmp(azArg[0], "import", n)==0 ){
     char *zTable = 0;           /* Insert data into this table */
-    char *zSchema = 0;          /* within this schema (may default to "main") */
+    char *zSchema = 0;          /* Schema of zTable */
     char *zFile = 0;            /* Name of file to extra content from */
     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = NULL; /* A statement */
     int nCol;                   /* Number of columns in the table */
-    int nByte;                  /* Number of bytes in an SQL string */
+    i64 nByte;                  /* Number of bytes in an SQL string */
     int i, j;                   /* Loop counters */
     int needCommit;             /* True to COMMIT or ROLLBACK at end */
     int nSep;                   /* Number of bytes in p->colSeparator[] */
-    char *zSql;                 /* An SQL statement */
+    char *zSql = 0;             /* An SQL statement */
-    char *zFullTabName;         /* Table name with schema if applicable */
     ImportCtx sCtx;             /* Reader context */
     char *(SQLITE_CDECL *xRead)(ImportCtx*); /* Func to read one value */
     int eVerbose = 0;           /* Larger for more console output */
@@ -8921,24 +8920,14 @@ static int do_meta_command(char *zLine, ShellState *p){
     while( (nSkip--)>0 ){
       while( xRead(&sCtx) && sCtx.cTerm==sCtx.cColSep ){}
     }
-    if( zSchema!=0 ){
-      zFullTabName = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\".\"%w\"", zSchema, zTable);
-    }else{
-      zFullTabName = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", zTable);
-    }
-    zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM %s", zFullTabName);
-    if( zSql==0 || zFullTabName==0 ){
-      import_cleanup(&sCtx);
-      shell_out_of_memory();
-    }
-    nByte = strlen30(zSql);
-    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
     import_append_char(&sCtx, 0);    /* To ensure sCtx.z is allocated */
-    if( rc && sqlite3_strglob("no such table: *", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db))==0 ){
+    if( sqlite3_table_column_metadata(p->db, zSchema, zTable,0,0,0,0,0,0) ){
+      /* Table does not exist.  Create it. */
       sqlite3 *dbCols = 0;
       char *zRenames = 0;
       char *zColDefs;
-      zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("CREATE TABLE %s", zFullTabName);
+      zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("CREATE TABLE \"%w\".\"%w\"", 
+                    zSchema ? zSchema : "main", zTable);
       while( xRead(&sCtx) ){
         zAutoColumn(sCtx.z, &dbCols, 0);
         if( sCtx.cTerm!=sCtx.cColSep ) break;
@@ -8953,34 +8942,50 @@ static int do_meta_command(char *zLine, ShellState *p){
       assert(dbCols==0);
       if( zColDefs==0 ){
         eputf("%s: empty file\n", sCtx.zFile);
-      import_fail:
-        sqlite3_free(zCreate);
-        sqlite3_free(zSql);
-        sqlite3_free(zFullTabName);
         import_cleanup(&sCtx);
         rc = 1;
         goto meta_command_exit;
       }
       zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%z\n", zCreate, zColDefs);
+      if( zCreate==0 ){
+        import_cleanup(&sCtx);
+        shell_out_of_memory();
+      }
       if( eVerbose>=1 ){
         oputf("%s\n", zCreate);
       }
       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zCreate, 0, 0, 0);
-      if( rc ){
-        eputf("%s failed:\n%s\n", zCreate, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
-        goto import_fail;
-      }
       sqlite3_free(zCreate);
       zCreate = 0;
-      rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
+      if( rc ){
+        eputf("%s failed:\n%s\n", zCreate, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
+        import_cleanup(&sCtx);
+        rc = 1;
+        goto meta_command_exit;
+      }
     }
+    zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT count(*) FROM pragma_table_info(%Q,%Q);",
+                           zTable, zSchema);
+    if( zSql==0 ){
+      import_cleanup(&sCtx);
+      shell_out_of_memory();
+    }
+    nByte = strlen(zSql);    
+    rc =  sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
+    sqlite3_free(zSql);
+    zSql = 0;
     if( rc ){
       if (pStmt) sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
       eputf("Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
-      goto import_fail;
+      import_cleanup(&sCtx);
+      rc = 1;
+      goto meta_command_exit;
+    }
+    if( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
+      nCol = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0);
+    }else{
+      nCol = 0;
     }
-    sqlite3_free(zSql);
-    nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
     pStmt = 0;
     if( nCol==0 ) return 0; /* no columns, no error */
@@ -8989,7 +8994,12 @@ static int do_meta_command(char *zLine, ShellState *p){
       import_cleanup(&sCtx);
       shell_out_of_memory();
     }
-    sqlite3_snprintf(nByte+20, zSql, "INSERT INTO %s VALUES(?", zFullTabName);
+    if( zSchema ){
+      sqlite3_snprintf(nByte+20, zSql, "INSERT INTO \"%w\".\"%w\" VALUES(?", 
+                       zSchema, zTable);
+    }else{
+      sqlite3_snprintf(nByte+20, zSql, "INSERT INTO \"%w\" VALUES(?", zTable);
+    }
     j = strlen30(zSql);
     for(i=1; i<nCol; i++){
       zSql[j++] = ',';
@@ -9001,13 +9011,15 @@ static int do_meta_command(char *zLine, ShellState *p){
       oputf("Insert using: %s\n", zSql);
     }
     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
+    sqlite3_free(zSql);
+    zSql = 0;
     if( rc ){
       eputf("Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
       if (pStmt) sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-      goto import_fail;
+      import_cleanup(&sCtx);
+      rc = 1;
+      goto meta_command_exit;
     }
-    sqlite3_free(zSql);
-    sqlite3_free(zFullTabName);
     needCommit = sqlite3_get_autocommit(p->db);
     if( needCommit ) sqlite3_exec(p->db, "BEGIN", 0, 0, 0);
     do{

test/shell5.test

@@ -570,4 +570,18 @@ SELECT * FROM t1;}
 } {0 {    1 = あい
     2 = うえお}}
 
+# 2024-03-11 https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/ca014d7358
+# Import into a table that contains computed columns.
+#
+do_test shell5-7.1 {
+  set out [open shell5.csv w]
+  fconfigure $out -translation lf
+  puts $out {aaa|bbb}
+  close $out
+  forcedelete test.db
+  catchcmd :memory: {CREATE TABLE t1(a TEXT, b TEXT, c AS (a||b));
+.import shell5.csv t1
+SELECT * FROM t1;}
+} {0 aaa|bbb|aaabbb}
+
 finish_test