Better optimize queries that use parameters in the LIMIT clause.

FossilOrigin-Name: e58cb304d1e0ec6e30260a165aaccc2cf096ce6c999efb06683c4ef600ee12ef

src/expr.c

@@ -2789,8 +2789,12 @@ int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr *p){
 ** to fit in a 32-bit integer, return 1 and put the value of the integer
 ** in *pValue.  If the expression is not an integer or if it is too big
 ** to fit in a signed 32-bit integer, return 0 and leave *pValue unchanged.
+**
+** If the pParse pointer is provided, then allow the expression p to be
+** a parameter (TK_VARIABLE) that is bound to an integer.
+** But if pParse is NULL, then p must be a pure integer literal.
 */
-int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr *p, int *pValue){
+int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr *p, int *pValue, Parse *pParse){
   int rc = 0;
   if( NEVER(p==0) ) return 0;  /* Used to only happen following on OOM */
 
@@ -2805,18 +2809,38 @@ int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr *p, int *pValue){
   }
   switch( p->op ){
     case TK_UPLUS: {
-      rc = sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, pValue);
+      rc = sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, pValue, 0);
       break;
     }
     case TK_UMINUS: {
       int v = 0;
-      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, &v) ){
+      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, &v, 0) ){
         assert( ((unsigned int)v)!=0x80000000 );
         *pValue = -v;
         rc = 1;
       }
       break;
     }
+    case TK_VARIABLE: {
+      sqlite3_value *pVal;
+      if( pParse==0 ) break;
+      if( NEVER(pParse->pVdbe==0) ) break;
+      if( (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_EnableQPSG)!=0 ) break;
+      sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(pParse->pVdbe, p->iColumn);
+      pVal = sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(pParse->pReprepare, p->iColumn,
+                                      SQLITE_AFF_BLOB);
+      if( pVal ){
+        if( sqlite3_value_type(pVal)==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+          sqlite3_int64 vv = sqlite3_value_int64(pVal);
+          if( vv == (vv & 0x7fffffff) ){ /* non-negative numbers only */
+            *pValue = (int)vv;
+            rc = 1;
+          }
+        }
+        sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
     default: break;
   }
   return rc;

src/resolve.c

@@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@ static int resolveOrderByTermToExprList(
   int rc;            /* Return code from subprocedures */
   u8 savedSuppErr;   /* Saved value of db->suppressErr */
 
-  assert( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &i)==0 );
+  assert( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &i, 0)==0 );
   pEList = pSelect->pEList;
 
   /* Resolve all names in the ORDER BY term expression
@@ -1604,7 +1604,7 @@ static int resolveCompoundOrderBy(
       if( pItem->fg.done ) continue;
       pE = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pItem->pExpr);
       if( NEVER(pE==0) ) continue;
-      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol) ){
+      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol, 0) ){
         if( iCol<=0 || iCol>pEList->nExpr ){
           resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, "ORDER", i+1, pEList->nExpr, pE);
           return 1;
@@ -1789,7 +1789,7 @@ static int resolveOrderGroupBy(
         continue;
       }
     }
-    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE2, &iCol) ){
+    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE2, &iCol, 0) ){
       /* The ORDER BY term is an integer constant.  Again, set the column
       ** number so that sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the
       ** order-by term to a copy of the result-set expression */

src/select.c

@@ -2492,7 +2492,7 @@ static void computeLimitRegisters(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iBreak){
     p->iLimit = iLimit = ++pParse->nMem;
     v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
     assert( v!=0 );
-    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pLimit->pLeft, &n) ){
+    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pLimit->pLeft, &n, pParse) ){
       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, n, iLimit);
       VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT counter"));
       if( n==0 ){
@@ -2972,7 +2972,7 @@ static int multiSelect(
         p->pPrior = pPrior;
         p->nSelectRow = sqlite3LogEstAdd(p->nSelectRow, pPrior->nSelectRow);
         if( p->pLimit
-         && sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLimit->pLeft, &nLimit)
+         && sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLimit->pLeft, &nLimit, pParse)
          && nLimit>0 && p->nSelectRow > sqlite3LogEst((u64)nLimit)
         ){
           p->nSelectRow = sqlite3LogEst((u64)nLimit);

src/shell.c.in

@@ -4253,6 +4253,7 @@ static int shell_exec(
         sqlite3_reset(pExplain);
         rc = sqlite3_stmt_explain(pExplain, 2);
         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+          bind_prepared_stmt(pArg, pExplain);
           while( sqlite3_step(pExplain)==SQLITE_ROW ){
             const char *zEQPLine = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pExplain,3);
             int iEqpId = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 0);
@@ -4270,6 +4271,7 @@ static int shell_exec(
           if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
             pArg->cMode = MODE_Explain;
             assert( sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(pExplain)==1 );
+            bind_prepared_stmt(pArg, pExplain);
             explain_data_prepare(pArg, pExplain);
             exec_prepared_stmt(pArg, pExplain);
             explain_data_delete(pArg);

src/sqliteInt.h

@@ -5088,7 +5088,7 @@ int sqlite3ExprIsSingleTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcList*,int,int);
 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS
 int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*);
 #endif
-int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr*, int*);
+int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr*, int*, Parse*);
 int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr*);
 int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char);
 int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*);

src/where.c

@@ -2942,7 +2942,7 @@ static void whereLoopOutputAdjust(
           Expr *pRight = pTerm->pExpr->pRight;
           int k = 0;
           testcase( pTerm->pExpr->op==TK_IS );
-          if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pRight, &k) && k>=(-1) && k<=1 ){
+          if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pRight, &k, 0) && k>=(-1) && k<=1 ){
             k = 10;
           }else{
             k = 20;

src/whereexpr.c

@@ -1583,7 +1583,7 @@ static void whereAddLimitExpr(
   Expr *pNew;
   int iVal = 0;
 
-  if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pExpr, &iVal) && iVal>=0 ){
+  if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pExpr, &iVal, pParse) && iVal>=0 ){
     Expr *pVal = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, 0);
     if( pVal==0 ) return;
     ExprSetProperty(pVal, EP_IntValue);

src/window.c

@@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ static ExprList *exprListAppendList(
         int iDummy;
         Expr *pSub;
         pSub = sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(pDup);
-        if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pSub, &iDummy) ){
+        if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pSub, &iDummy, 0) ){
           pSub->op = TK_NULL;
           pSub->flags &= ~(EP_IntValue|EP_IsTrue|EP_IsFalse);
           pSub->u.zToken = 0;