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https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite.git
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Fix inaccuracies and add details to comments in the pager. Change the name
of one function to make its purpose clearer. Ticket #599. (CVS 1209) FossilOrigin-Name: 48832d35ed0d5ba02908822c749591e76b790c48
This commit is contained in:
12
manifest
12
manifest
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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C Preliminary\sfix\sfor\sticket\s#599.\s\sMore\stesting\sand\sanalysis\sneeded.\s(CVS\s1208)
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D 2004-02-08T00:40:52
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C Fix\sinaccuracies\sand\sadd\sdetails\sto\scomments\sin\sthe\spager.\s\sChange\sthe\sname\nof\sone\sfunction\sto\smake\sits\spurpose\sclearer.\s\sTicket\s#599.\s(CVS\s1209)
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D 2004-02-08T06:05:46
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F Makefile.in 0515ff9218ad8d5a8f6220f0494b8ef94c67013b
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F Makefile.linux-gcc b86a99c493a5bfb402d1d9178dcdc4bd4b32f906
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F README f1de682fbbd94899d50aca13d387d1b3fd3be2dd
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@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ F src/main.c 808ea1bda0798f4a714479aee8289d65f04cf29b
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F src/md5.c fe4f9c9c6f71dfc26af8da63e4d04489b1430565
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F src/os.c 681ec36217bc7c795d55d9a63ff79a8614ddee8c
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F src/os.h 8d02b622153d2df442da1ec37cdd6b1bd9804a25
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F src/pager.c 7872537f9f47339b2a1098a54101d7f4e4c25364
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F src/pager.c f2be6a1f691b4bc4b2e30d93540ceff72d38ac90
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F src/pager.h 5da62c83443f26b1792cfd72c96c422f91aadd31
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F src/parse.y 7a121554c0c0c0150a77ab05417b01fa44813ac4
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F src/pragma.c 89d62c31c6f0a43376fe8d20549b87a6d30c467a
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@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ F www/sqlite.tcl 3c83b08cf9f18aa2d69453ff441a36c40e431604
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F www/tclsqlite.tcl b9271d44dcf147a93c98f8ecf28c927307abd6da
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F www/vdbe.tcl 9b9095d4495f37697fd1935d10e14c6015e80aa1
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F www/whentouse.tcl a8335bce47cc2fddb07f19052cb0cb4d9129a8e4
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P 0b3f552b986fd89c48c350b0746be93b9d276ecc
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R 753fd39b58050d194e71064713a576ce
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P dc5be2c82b591a385adf02863d89e113272e2ebd
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R 99f43def4bb0b74954a57e70fb60a6e4
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U drh
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Z 12eaf8d85a0609bf96a6d19c712cf69b
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Z d377e040c4a9be8631352dbc02c26b62
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@@ -1 +1 @@
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dc5be2c82b591a385adf02863d89e113272e2ebd
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48832d35ed0d5ba02908822c749591e76b790c48
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143
src/pager.c
143
src/pager.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
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** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while
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** another is writing.
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**
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** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.93 2004/02/08 00:40:52 drh Exp $
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** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.94 2004/02/08 06:05:46 drh Exp $
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*/
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#include "os.h" /* Must be first to enable large file support */
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#include "sqliteInt.h"
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@@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ struct Pager {
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int mxPage; /* Maximum number of pages to hold in cache */
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int nHit, nMiss, nOvfl; /* Cache hits, missing, and LRU overflows */
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u8 journalOpen; /* True if journal file descriptors is valid */
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u8 journalStarted; /* True if initial magic of journal is synced */
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u8 useJournal; /* Do not use a rollback journal on this file */
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u8 journalStarted; /* True if header of journal is synced */
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u8 useJournal; /* Use a rollback journal on this file */
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u8 ckptOpen; /* True if the checkpoint journal is open */
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u8 ckptInUse; /* True we are in a checkpoint */
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u8 ckptAutoopen; /* Open ckpt journal when main journal is opened*/
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@@ -279,7 +279,13 @@ int journal_format = 3;
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#endif
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/*
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** Read a 32-bit integer from the given file descriptor
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** Read a 32-bit integer from the given file descriptor. Store the integer
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** that is read in *pRes. Return SQLITE_OK if everything worked, or an
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** error code is something goes wrong.
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**
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** If the journal format is 2 or 3, read a big-endian integer. If the
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** journal format is 1, read an integer in the native byte-order of the
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** host machine.
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*/
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static int read32bits(int format, OsFile *fd, u32 *pRes){
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u32 res;
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@@ -295,8 +301,13 @@ static int read32bits(int format, OsFile *fd, u32 *pRes){
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}
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/*
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** Write a 32-bit integer into the given file descriptor. Writing
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** is always done using the new journal format.
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** Write a 32-bit integer into the given file descriptor. Return SQLITE_OK
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** on success or an error code is something goes wrong.
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**
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** If the journal format is 2 or 3, write the integer as 4 big-endian
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** bytes. If the journal format is 1, write the integer in the native
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** byte order. In normal operation, only formats 2 and 3 are used.
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** Journal format 1 is only used for testing.
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*/
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static int write32bits(OsFile *fd, u32 val){
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unsigned char ac[4];
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@@ -313,6 +324,9 @@ static int write32bits(OsFile *fd, u32 val){
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/*
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** Write a 32-bit integer into a page header right before the
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** page data. This will overwrite the PgHdr.pDirty pointer.
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**
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** The integer is big-endian for formats 2 and 3 and native byte order
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** for journal format 1.
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*/
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static void store32bits(u32 val, PgHdr *p, int offset){
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unsigned char *ac;
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@@ -469,6 +483,10 @@ static int pager_unwritelock(Pager *pPager){
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/*
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** Compute and return a checksum for the page of data.
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**
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** This is not a real checksum. It is really just the sum of the
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** random initial value and the page number. We considered do a checksum
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** of the database, but that was found to be too slow.
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*/
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static u32 pager_cksum(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno, const char *aData){
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u32 cksum = pPager->cksumInit + pgno;
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@@ -537,21 +555,53 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page(Pager *pPager, OsFile *jfd, int format){
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** Playback the journal and thus restore the database file to
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** the state it was in before we started making changes.
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**
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** The journal file format is as follows: There is an initial
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** file-type string for sanity checking. Then there is a single
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** Pgno number which is the number of pages in the database before
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** changes were made. The database is truncated to this size.
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** Next come zero or more page records where each page record
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** consists of a Pgno and SQLITE_PAGE_SIZE bytes of data. See
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** the PageRecord structure for details.
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** The journal file format is as follows:
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**
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** * 8 byte prefix. One of the aJournalMagic123 vectors defined
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** above. The format of the journal file is determined by which
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** of the three prefix vectors is seen.
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** * 4 byte big-endian integer which is the number of valid page records
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** in the journal. If this value is 0xffffffff, then compute the
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** number of page records from the journal size. This field appears
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** in format 3 only.
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** * 4 byte big-endian integer which is the initial value for the
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** sanity checksum. This field appears in format 3 only.
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** * 4 byte integer which is the number of pages to truncate the
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** database to during a rollback.
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** * Zero or more pages instances, each as follows:
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** + 4 byte page number.
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** + SQLITE_PAGE_SIZE bytes of data.
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** + 4 byte checksum (format 3 only)
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**
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** When we speak of the journal header, we mean the first 4 bullets above.
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** Each entry in the journal is an instance of the 5th bullet. Note that
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** bullets 2 and 3 only appear in format-3 journals.
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**
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** Call the value from the second bullet "nRec". nRec is the number of
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** valid page entries in the journal. In most cases, you can compute the
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** value of nRec from the size of the journal file. But if a power
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** failure occurred while the journal was being written, it could be the
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** case that the size of the journal file had already been increased but
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** the extra entries had not yet made it safely to disk. In such a case,
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** the value of nRec computed from the file size would be too large. For
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** that reason, we always use the nRec value in the header.
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**
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** If the nRec value is 0xffffffff it means that nRec should be computed
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** from the file size. This value is used when the user selects the
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** no-sync option for the journal. A power failure could lead to corruption
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** in this case. But for things like temporary table (which will be
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** deleted when the power is restored) we don't care.
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**
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** Journal formats 1 and 2 do not have an nRec value in the header so we
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** have to compute nRec from the file size. This has risks (as described
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** above) which is why all persistent tables have been changed to use
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** format 3.
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**
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** If the file opened as the journal file is not a well-formed
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** journal file (as determined by looking at the magic number
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** at the beginning) then this routine returns SQLITE_PROTOCOL.
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** If any other errors occur during playback, the database will
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** likely be corrupted, so the PAGER_ERR_CORRUPT bit is set in
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** pPager->errMask and SQLITE_CORRUPT is returned. If it all
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** works, then this routine returns SQLITE_OK.
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** journal file then the database will likely already be
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** corrupted, so the PAGER_ERR_CORRUPT bit is set in pPager->errMask
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** and SQLITE_CORRUPT is returned. If it all works, then this routine
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** returns SQLITE_OK.
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*/
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static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int useJournalSize){
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off_t szJ; /* Size of the journal file in bytes */
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@@ -573,7 +623,10 @@ static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int useJournalSize){
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}
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/* If the journal file is too small to contain a complete header,
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** then ignore the journal completely.
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** it must mean that the process that created the journal was just
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** beginning to write the journal file when it died. In that case,
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** the database file should have still been completely unchanged.
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** Nothing needs to be rolled back. We can safely ignore this journal.
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*/
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if( szJ < sizeof(aMagic)+sizeof(Pgno) ){
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goto end_playback;
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@@ -603,7 +656,7 @@ static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int useJournalSize){
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** header. We already did this test once above, but at the prior
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** test, we did not know the journal format and so we had to assume
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** the smallest possible header. Now we know the header is bigger
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** than that so we test again.
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** than the minimum so we test again.
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*/
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goto end_playback;
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}
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@@ -785,8 +838,9 @@ void sqlitepager_set_cachesize(Pager *pPager, int mxPage){
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** when it is rolled back.
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**
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** FULL The journal is synced twice before writes begin on the
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** database (with some additional information being written
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** in between the two syncs. If we assume that writing a
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** database (with some additional information - the nRec field
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** of the journal header - being written in between the two
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** syncs). If we assume that writing a
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** single disk sector is atomic, then this mode provides
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** assurance that the journal will not be corrupted to the
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** point of causing damage to the database during rollback.
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@@ -946,7 +1000,7 @@ int sqlitepager_pagecount(Pager *pPager){
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/*
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** Forward declaration
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*/
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static int syncAllPages(Pager*);
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static int syncJournal(Pager*);
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/*
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** Truncate the file to the number of pages specified.
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@@ -963,7 +1017,7 @@ int sqlitepager_truncate(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){
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if( nPage>=(unsigned)pPager->dbSize ){
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return SQLITE_OK;
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}
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syncAllPages(pPager);
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syncJournal(pPager);
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rc = sqliteOsTruncate(&pPager->fd, SQLITE_PAGE_SIZE*(off_t)nPage);
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if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
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pPager->dbSize = nPage;
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@@ -1069,23 +1123,26 @@ int sqlitepager_ref(void *pData){
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}
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/*
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** Sync the journal and then write all free dirty pages to the database
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** file.
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** Sync the journal. In other words, make sure all the pages that have
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** been written to the journal have actually reached the surface of the
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** disk. It is not safe to modify the original database file until after
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** the journal has been synced. If the original database is modified before
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** the journal is synced and a power failure occurs, the unsynced journal
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** data would be lost and we would be unable to completely rollback the
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** database changes. Database corruption would occur.
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**
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** Writing all free dirty pages to the database after the sync is a
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** non-obvious optimization. fsync() is an expensive operation so we
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** want to minimize the number ot times it is called. After an fsync() call,
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** we are free to write dirty pages back to the database. It is best
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** to go ahead and write as many dirty pages as possible to minimize
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** the risk of having to do another fsync() later on. Writing dirty
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** free pages in this way was observed to make database operations go
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** up to 10 times faster.
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** This routine also updates the nRec field in the header of the journal.
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** (See comments on the pager_playback() routine for additional information.)
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** If the sync mode is FULL, two syncs will occur. First the whole journal
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** is synced, then the nRec field is updated, then a second sync occurs.
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**
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** If we are writing to temporary database, there is no need to preserve
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** the integrity of the journal file, so we can save time and skip the
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** fsync().
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** For temporary databases, we do not care if we are able to rollback
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** after a power failure, so sync occurs.
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**
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** This routine clears the needSync field of every page current held in
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** memory.
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*/
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static int syncAllPages(Pager *pPager){
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static int syncJournal(Pager *pPager){
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PgHdr *pPg;
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int rc = SQLITE_OK;
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@@ -1098,6 +1155,9 @@ static int syncAllPages(Pager *pPager){
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assert( !pPager->noSync );
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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{
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/* Make sure the pPager->nRec counter we are keeping agrees
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** with the nRec computed from the size of the journal file.
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*/
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off_t hdrSz, pgSz, jSz;
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hdrSz = JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(journal_format);
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pgSz = JOURNAL_PG_SZ(journal_format);
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@@ -1107,6 +1167,7 @@ static int syncAllPages(Pager *pPager){
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}
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#endif
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if( journal_format>=3 ){
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/* Write the nRec value into the journal file header */
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off_t szJ;
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if( pPager->fullSync ){
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TRACE1("SYNC\n");
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@@ -1317,7 +1378,7 @@ int sqlitepager_get(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno, void **ppPage){
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** it can't be helped.
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*/
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if( pPg==0 ){
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int rc = syncAllPages(pPager);
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int rc = syncJournal(pPager);
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if( rc!=0 ){
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sqlitepager_rollback(pPager);
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return SQLITE_IOERR;
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@@ -1909,7 +1970,7 @@ int sqlitepager_commit(Pager *pPager){
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return rc;
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}
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assert( pPager->journalOpen );
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rc = syncAllPages(pPager);
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rc = syncJournal(pPager);
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if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
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goto commit_abort;
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}
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