mirror of
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb.git
synced 2026-10-23 08:09:02 +03:00
main
13 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Josh Kang
|
f25fb41da6 |
Add option to validate sst files in the background on DB open (#14322)
Summary: Add `open_files_async` option for faster DB startup. When enabled, SST file opening and validation is deferred to a background thread after `DB::Open` returns, reducing startup latency for databases with many SST files. WAL recovery remains synchronous. To support this, `FindTable` is extended with a pinning mechanism that stores the cache handle directly on `FileMetaData` via a new `PinnedTableReader` class, and sets the table reader atomically so subsequent reads skip cache lookups. `FileDescriptor::table_reader` is replaced with `PinnedTableReader pinned_reader` which wraps a `std::atomic<TableReader*>` with acquire/release ordering to safely handle concurrent access between the background opener and read threads. Should validations fail, the background opener sets a `kAsyncFileOpen` background error. Future read requests will look up the table reader again via the cache, and if any validations fail there it will get propagated to the user (existing behavior when `max_open_files > 0`). This feature is most useful when `max_open_files=-1`, because otherwise file opening is already capped at 16 files and DB open should be fast. ## Restrictions - This feature also is incompatible with fifo compaction because fifo compaction requires reading table properties under DB mutex. When table reader is unpinned, this may cause a DB hang. - This feature is also incompatible with `skip_stats_update_on_db_open=false` because it will result in even longer DB open ## Key changes - New `open_files_async` DB option with C, Java, and `db_bench` bindings - `BGWorkAsyncFileOpen` background worker that opens all SST files post-`DB::Open`, with shutdown awareness via `shutting_down_` flag - New `PinnedTableReader` class in `version_edit.h` — thread-safe wrapper holding `std::atomic<TableReader*>` and `Cache::Handle*` with proper acquire/release ordering. Replaces the old `FileDescriptor::table_reader` raw pointer and `FileMetaData::table_reader_handle` - Extract `LoadTableHandlersHelper` into `db/version_util.cc` — shared between `VersionBuilder::LoadTableHandlers` (for version edits during recovery) and `BGWorkAsyncFileOpen` (for base storage post-open) - `FindTable` extended with `pin_table_handle` and `out_table_reader` params — when pinning is enabled, the table reader is stored on `FileMetaData` so Get/MultiGet/Iterator skip redundant cache lookups. `FindTable` now performs the pinned-reader fast-path check internally instead of requiring callers to check `fd.table_reader` beforehand - Note: pinning is explicit (not default) because some callers create temporary `FileMetaData`s that would need to properly clean up table handles - `CompactedDBImpl` updated to use `FindTable` + pinning instead of raw `fd.table_reader` access for Get/MultiGet - New `kAsyncFileOpen` background error reason in `listener.h` and `error_handler.cc` - Add a check in ~DBImpl to ensure async file open task has not been forgotten to be scheduled in (future) subclasses of DBImpl. Certain subclasses that never use it will need to explicitly mark it. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/14322 Test Plan: - `OpenFilesAsyncTest` parameterized over `num_flushes` (1, 20), `ReadType` (Get, MultiGet, Iterator), `max_open_files` (-1, 10), and `read_only` (true, false) - **ConcurrentFileAccess**: concurrent reads and compactions race with async opener - **AfterRead**: reads happen before async opener, verifying lazy open and that the opener sees already-pinned readers - **BeforeRead**: async opener completes first, verifying reads use pre-loaded table readers - **Shutdown**: DB closes before async opener starts, verifying clean cancellation with 0 file opens - **Error**: corrupted SST files, verifying `kAsyncFileOpen` background error is set and reads return corruption - **DropColumnFamily**: CF dropped before async opener runs, verifying the opener gracefully skips dropped CFs - Added to crash test ### Benchmark To simulate a high-latency remote filesystem, I set up a virtual filesystem with dm-delay using 10ms reads, 0 ms writes. ``` # Generate a DB with many L0 files TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/jkangs/dm-delay-test/mnt ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -disable_auto_compactions=true -write_buffer_size=1000 -num=1000000 ``` ``` ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/data/users/jkangs/dm-delay-test/mnt/dbbench -benchmarks=readrandom -reads=1 -report_open_timing=true -open_files_async=true -use_direct_reads -file_opening_threads=1 -skip_stats_update_on_db_open OpenDb: 25.1419 milliseconds ``` ``` ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/data/users/jkangs/dm-delay-test/mnt/dbbench -benchmarks=readrandom -reads=1 -report_open_timing=true -open_files_async=false -use_direct_reads -file_opening_threads=1 -skip_stats_update_on_db_open OpenDb: 23109.4 milliseconds ``` ### No read regressions On main branch ``` ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=readrandom -seed=1 -threads=8 -duration=30 readrandom : 4.827 micros/op 1657100 ops/sec 30.005 seconds 49720992 operations; 183.3 MB/s (6198999 of 6198999 found) ``` On this branch ``` ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=readrandom -seed=1 -threads=8 -duration=30 readrandom : 4.863 micros/op 1644808 ops/sec 30.007 seconds 49354992 operations; 182.0 MB/s (6099999 of 6099999 found) ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=readrandom -seed=1 -threads=8 -duration=30 -open_files_async=true readrandom : 4.803 micros/op 1665392 ops/sec 30.004 seconds 49968992 operations; 184.2 MB/s (6222999 of 6222999 found) ``` Reviewed By: pdillinger, xingbowang Differential Revision: D93538033 Pulled By: joshkang97 fbshipit-source-id: 32ac70c112cd733b7c1e1c1e2e7ce6422318a5ae |
||
Peter Dillinger
|
37176a4a44 |
Auto-tune manifest file size (#14076)
Summary:
Adds auto-tuning of manifest file size to avoid the need to scale `max_manifest_file_size` in proportion to things like number of SST files to properly balance (a) manifest file write amp and new file creation, vs. (b) manifest file space amp and replay time, including non-incremental space usage in backups. (Manifest file write amp comes from re-writing a "live" record when the manifest file is re-created, or "compacted"; space amp is usage beyond what would be used by a compacted manifest file.) In more detail,
* Add new option `max_manifest_space_amp_pct` with default value of 500, which defaults to 0.2 write amp and up to roughly 5.0 space amp, except `max_manifest_file_size` is treated as the "minimum" size before re-creating ("compacting") the manifest file.
* `max_manifest_file_size` in a way means the same thing, with the same default of 1GB, but in a way has taken on a new role. What is the same is that we do not re-create the manifest file before reaching this size (except for DB re-open), and so users are very unlikely to see a change in default behavior (auto-tuning only kicking in if auto-tuning would exceed 1GB for effective max size for the current manifest file). The new role is as a file size lower bound before auto-tuning kicks in, to minimize churn in files considered "negligibly small." We recommend a new setting of around 1MB or even smaller like 64KB, and expect something like this to become the default soon.
* These two options along with `manifest_preallocation_size` are now mutable with SetDBOptions. The effect is nearly immediate, affecting the next write to the current manifest file.
Also in this PR:
* Refactoring of VersionSet to allow it to get (more) settings from MutableDBOptions. This touches a number of files in not very interesting ways, but notably we have to be careful about thread-safe access to MutableDBOptions fields, and even fields within VersionSet. I have decided to save copies of relevant fields from MutableDBOptions to simplify testing, etc. by not saving a reference to MutableDBOptions but getting notified of updates.
* Updated some logging in VersionSet to provide some basic data about final and compacted manifest sizes (effects of auto-tuning), making sure to avoid I/O while holding DB mutex.
* Added db_etc3_test.cc which is intended as a successor to db_test and db_test2, but having "test.cc" in its name for easier exclusion of test files when using `git grep`. Intended follow-up: rename db_test2 to db_etc2_test
* Moved+updated `ManifestRollOver` test to the new file to be closer to other manifest file rollover testing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/14076
Test Plan:
As for correctness, new unit test AutoTuneManifestSize is pretty thorough. Some other unit tests updated appropriately. Manual tests in the performance section were also audited for expected behavior based on the new logging in the DB LOG. Example LOG data with -max_manifest_file_size=2048 -max_manifest_space_amp_pct=500:
```
2025/10/24-11:12:48.979472 2150678 [/version_set.cc:5927] Created manifest 5, compacted+appended from 52 to 116
2025/10/24-11:12:49.626441 2150682 [/version_set.cc:5927] Created manifest 24, compacted+appended from 2169 to 1801
2025/10/24-11:12:52.194592 2150682 [/version_set.cc:5927] Created manifest 91, compacted+appended from 10913 to 8707
2025/10/24-11:13:02.969944 2150682 [/version_set.cc:5927] Created manifest 362, compacted+appended from 52259 to 13321
2025/10/24-11:13:18.815120 2150681 [/version_set.cc:5927] Created manifest 765, compacted+appended from 80064 to 13304
2025/10/24-11:13:35.590905 2150681 [/version_set.cc:5927] Created manifest 1167, compacted+appended from 79863 to 13304
```
As you can see, it only took a few iterations of ramp-up to settle on the auto-tuned max manifest size for tracking ~122 live SST files, around 80KB and compacting down to about 13KB. (13KB * (500 + 100) / 100 = 78KB). With the default large setting for max_manifest_file_size, we end up with a 232KB manifest, which is more than 90% wasted space. (A long-running DB would be much worse.)
As for performance, we don't expect a difference, even with TransactionDB because actual writing of the manifest is done without holding the DB mutex. I was not able to see a performance regression using db_bench with FIFO compaction and >1000 ~10MB SST files, including settings of -max_manifest_file_size=2048 -max_manifest_space_amp_pct={500,10,0}. No "hiccups" visible with -histogram either.
I also tried seeding a 1 second delay in writing new manifest files (other than the first). This had no significant effect at -max_manifest_space_amp_pct=500 but at 100 started causing write stalls in my test. In many ways this is kind of a worst case scenario and out-of-proportion test, but gives me more confidence that a higher number like 500 is probably the best balance in general.
Reviewed By: xingbowang
Differential Revision: D85445178
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 1e6e07e89c586762dd65c65bb7cb2b8b719513f9
|
||
|
Peter Dillinger
|
780280b52e |
Reduce unnecessary MutableCFOptions copies and parameters (#13301)
Summary: As follow-up to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13239, this change is primarily motivated by simplifying the calling conventions of LogAndApply. Since it must be called while holding the DB mutex, it can read safely read cfd->GetLatestMutableCFOptions(), until it releases the mutex within ProcessManifestWrites. Before it releases the mutex, it makes a copy of the mutable options in a new, unpublished Version object, which can be used when not holding the DB mutex. This eliminates the need for callers of LogAndApply to copy mutable options for its sake, or even specify mutable options at all. And it eliminates the need for *another* copy to be saved in ManifestWriter. Other functions that don't need the mutable options parameter: * ColumnFamilyData::CreateNewMemtable() * CompactionJob::Install() / InstallCompactionResults() * MemTableList::*InstallMemtable*() * Version::PrepareAppend() Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/13301 Test Plan: existing tests, CI with sanitizers Reviewed By: mszeszko-meta Differential Revision: D68234865 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6ce95f9cc479834e09ffc8ce93cbae7b664329e5 |
||
|
Peter Dillinger
|
b3333587eb |
Clean up some CFOptions code hygiene, fix SetOptions() bug (#13294)
Summary: To start, I wanted to remove the unnecessary new_options parameter of `InstallSuperVersionAndScheduleWork()`. Passing it something other than the latest mutable options would be inconsistent/outdated. There was even a comment "Use latest MutableCFOptions" on a place that was using the saved options in effect for the compaction. On investigation, this fixes an undiagnosed but longstanding serious bug in SetOptions() where the new settings can be reverted if a flush or compaction started before the SetOptions() finishes after. Fix confirmed with new unit test in db_test.cc. I also got tired of seeing the cumbersome usage of pointer rather than const reference for related options accesses, so there's kind of a large (but trivial) refactoring tied in here as well. (Sorry for combining them; wasn't planning a major bug fix) Intended follow-up: Clarify/simplify the crazy calling conventions of LogAndApply, and remove some unnecessary copying of MutableCFOptions (see new FIXMEs) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/13294 Test Plan: test for bug fix, confirmed fails on main and at least as far back as version 8.10. Plus existing tests and CI Reviewed By: mszeszko-meta Differential Revision: D68141563 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: f6c3290145afa06cc2fe8b485a5de17560a5deea |
||
Hui Xiao
|
06e593376c |
Group SST write in flush, compaction and db open with new stats (#11910)
Summary: ## Context/Summary Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444, categorizing SST/blob file write according to different io activities allows more insight into the activity. For that, this PR does the following: - Tag different write IOs by passing down and converting WriteOptions to IOOptions - Add new SST_WRITE_MICROS histogram in WritableFileWriter::Append() and breakdown FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS Some related code refactory to make implementation cleaner: - Blob stats - Replace high-level write measurement with low-level WritableFileWriter::Append() measurement for BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_WRITE_MICROS. This is to make FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS include blob file. As a consequence, this introduces some behavioral changes on it, see HISTORY and db bench test plan below for more info. - Fix bugs where BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_SYNCED/BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN include file failed to sync and bytes failed to write. - Refactor WriteOptions constructor for easier construction with io_activity and rate_limiter_priority - Refactor DBImpl::~DBImpl()/BlobDBImpl::Close() to bypass thread op verification - Build table - TableBuilderOptions now includes Read/WriteOpitons so BuildTable() do not need to take these two variables - Replace the io_priority passed into BuildTable() with TableBuilderOptions::WriteOpitons::rate_limiter_priority. Similar for BlobFileBuilder. This parameter is used for dynamically changing file io priority for flush, see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988?fbclid=IwAR1DtKel6c-bRJAdesGo0jsbztRtciByNlvokbxkV6h_L-AE9MACzqRTT5s for more - Update ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_WRITTEN to use io_activity to track flush IO in flush job and db open instead of io_priority ## Test ### db bench Flush ``` ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=100000 --write_buffer_size=100 rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377 rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377 rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 ``` compaction, db oopen ``` Setup: ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench Run:./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1 rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 2.675325 P95 : 9.578788 P99 : 18.780000 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 638 SUM : 3279 rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 2.757353 P95 : 9.610687 P99 : 19.316667 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 615 SUM : 3213 rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 2.055556 P95 : 3.925000 P99 : 9.000000 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 23 SUM : 66 ``` blob stats - just to make sure they aren't broken by this PR ``` Integrated Blob DB Setup: ./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench Run:./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1 pre-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 7.298246 P95 : 9.771930 P99 : 9.991813 P100 : 16.000000 COUNT : 235 SUM : 1600 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 post-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 2.000000 P95 : 2.829360 P99 : 2.993779 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 707 SUM : 1614 - COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write - COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 (stay the same) rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 (stay the same) ``` ``` Stacked Blob DB Run: ./db_bench --use_blob_db=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench pre-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 12.808042 P95 : 19.674497 P99 : 28.539683 P100 : 51.000000 COUNT : 10000 SUM : 140876 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 post-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 1.657370 P95 : 2.952175 P99 : 3.877519 P100 : 24.000000 COUNT : 30001 SUM : 67924 - COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write - COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 (stay the same) rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 (stay the same) ``` ### Rehearsal CI stress test Trigger 3 full runs of all our CI stress tests ### Performance Flush ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualFlush/key_num:524288/per_key_size:256 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 -- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark; enable_statistics = true Pre-pr: avg 507515519.3 ns 497686074,499444327,500862543,501389862,502994471,503744435,504142123,504224056,505724198,506610393,506837742,506955122,507695561,507929036,508307733,508312691,508999120,509963561,510142147,510698091,510743096,510769317,510957074,511053311,511371367,511409911,511432960,511642385,511691964,511730908, Post-pr: avg 511971266.5 ns, regressed 0.88% 502744835,506502498,507735420,507929724,508313335,509548582,509994942,510107257,510715603,511046955,511352639,511458478,512117521,512317380,512766303,512972652,513059586,513804934,513808980,514059409,514187369,514389494,514447762,514616464,514622882,514641763,514666265,514716377,514990179,515502408, ``` Compaction ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{pre|post}_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualCompaction/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 -- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark Pre-pr: avg 495346098.30 ns 492118301,493203526,494201411,494336607,495269217,495404950,496402598,497012157,497358370,498153846 Post-pr: avg 504528077.20, regressed 1.85%. "ManualCompaction" include flush so the isolated regression for compaction should be around 1.85-0.88 = 0.97% 502465338,502485945,502541789,502909283,503438601,504143885,506113087,506629423,507160414,507393007 ``` Put with WAL (in case passing WriteOptions slows down this path even without collecting SST write stats) ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=DBPut/comp_style:0/max_data:107374182400/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/wal:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 -- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark Pre-pr: avg 3848.10 ns 3814,3838,3839,3848,3854,3854,3854,3860,3860,3860 Post-pr: avg 3874.20 ns, regressed 0.68% 3863,3867,3871,3874,3875,3877,3877,3877,3880,3881 ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D49788060 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 79e73699cda5be3b66461687e5147c2484fc5eff |
||
anand76
|
a036525809 |
Lightweight verification of MANIFEST file after close on shutdown (#12174)
Summary: Do a size verification on the MANIFEST file during DB shutdown, after closing the file. If the verification fails, write a new MANIFEST file. In the future, we can do a more thorough verification if we want to. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12174 Test Plan: Unit test, and some manual verification Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D52451184 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: fc3bc170e22f6c9a9c482ee5ff592abab889df83 |
||
Yu Zhang
|
509947ce2c |
Quarantine files in a limbo state after a manifest error (#12030)
Summary: Part of the procedures to handle manifest IO error is to disable file deletion in case some files in limbo state get deleted prematurely. This is not ideal because: 1) not all the VersionEdits whose commit encounter such an error contain updates for files, disabling file deletion sometimes are not necessary. 2) `EnableFileDeletion` has a force mode that could make other threads accidentally disrupt this procedure in recovery. 3) Disabling file deletion as a whole is also not as efficient as more precisely tracking impacted files from being prematurely deleted. This PR replaces this mechanism with tracking such files and quarantine them from being deleted in `ErrorHandler`. These are the types of files being actively tracked in quarantine in this PR: 1) new table files and blob files from a background job 2) old manifest file whose immediately following new manifest file's CURRENT file creation gets into unclear state. Current handling is not sufficient to make sure the old manifest file is kept in case it's needed. Note that WAL logs are not part of the quarantine because `min_log_number_to_keep` is a safe mechanism and it's only updated after successful manifest commits so it can prevent this premature deletion issue from happening. We track these files' file numbers because they share the same file number space. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12030 Test Plan: Modified existing unit tests Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D51036774 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 84ef26271fbbc888ef70da5c40fe843bd7038716 |
||
Jay Huh
|
e230e4d248 |
Make OffpeakTimeInfo available in VersionSet (#12018)
Summary: As mentioned in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11893, we are going to use the offpeak time information to pre-process TTL-based compactions. To do so, we need to access `daily_offpeak_time_utc` in `VersionStorageInfo::ComputeCompactionScore()` where we pick the files to compact. This PR is to make the offpeak time information available at the time of compaction-scoring. We are not changing any compaction scoring logic just yet. Will follow up in a separate PR. There were two ways to achieve what we want. 1. Make `MutableDBOptions` available in `ColumnFamilyData` and `ComputeCompactionScore()` take `MutableDBOptions` along with `ImmutableOptions` and `MutableCFOptions`. 2. Make `daily_offpeak_time_utc` and `IsNowOffpeak()` available in `VersionStorageInfo`. We chose the latter as it involves smaller changes. This change includes the following - Introduction of `OffpeakTimeInfo` and `IsNowOffpeak()` has been moved from `MutableDBOptions` - `OffpeakTimeInfo` added to `VersionSet` and it can be set during construction and by `ChangeOffpeakTimeInfo()` - During `SetDBOptions()`, if offpeak time info needs to change, it calls `MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction()` to re-compute compaction scores and process compactions as needed Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12018 Test Plan: - `DBOptionsTest::OffpeakTimes` changed to include checks for `MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction()` calls and `VersionSet`'s OffpeakTimeInfo value change during `SetDBOptions()`. - `VersionSetTest::OffpeakTimeInfoTest` added to test `ChangeOffpeakTimeInfo()`. `IsNowOffpeak()` tests moved from `DBOptionsTest::OffpeakTimes` Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D50723881 Pulled By: jaykorean fbshipit-source-id: 3cff0291936f3729c0e9c7750834b9378fb435f6 |
||
|
Hui Xiao
|
151242ce46 |
Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by IOActivity flush and compaction (#11288)
Summary:
**Context:**
The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them.
**Summary**
- Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros`
- Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader`
- New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader`
- Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288
Test Plan:
- **Stress test**
- **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.** (without blob)
- May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads.
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10)
```
```
// BlockBasedTable
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805
rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116
rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689
// PlainTable
Does not apply
```
- **Db bench 2: performance**
**Read**
SETUP: db with 900 files
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
```run till convergence
```
./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Pre-change
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec`
Post-change (no regression, -0.3%)
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec`
**Compaction/Flush**run till convergence
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT : 33820
rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800
rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020
```
Pre-change
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%)
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44007011
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132
|
||
Peter Dillinger
|
2d0380adbe |
Allow manifest fix-up without requiring prior state (#10796)
Summary: This change is motivated by ensuring that `ldb update_manifest` or `UpdateManifestForFilesState` can run without expecting files to open when the old temperature is provided (in case the FileSystem strictly interprets non-kUnknown), but ended up fixing a problem in `OfflineManifestWriter` (used by `ldb unsafe_remove_sst_file`) where it would open some SST files during recovery and expect them to match the prior manifest state, even if not required by the intended new state. Also update BackupEngine to retry with Temperature kUnknown when reading file with potentially "wrong" temperature. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10796 Test Plan: tests added/updated, that fail before the change(s) and now pass Reviewed By: jay-zhuang Differential Revision: D40232645 Pulled By: jay-zhuang fbshipit-source-id: b5aa2688aecfe0c320b80a7da689b315414c20be |
||
|
Hui Xiao
|
e484b81eee |
Sync dir containing CURRENT after RenameFile on CURRENT as much as possible (#10573)
Summary:
**Context:**
Below crash test revealed a bug that directory containing CURRENT file (short for `dir_contains_current_file` below) was not always get synced after a new CURRENT is created and being called with `RenameFile` as part of the creation.
This bug exposes a risk that such un-synced directory containing the updated CURRENT can’t survive a host crash (e.g, power loss) hence get corrupted. This then will be followed by a recovery from a corrupted CURRENT that we don't want.
The root-cause is that a nullptr `FSDirectory* dir_contains_current_file` sometimes gets passed-down to `SetCurrentFile()` hence in those case `dir_contains_current_file->FSDirectory::FsyncWithDirOptions()` will be skipped (which otherwise will internally call`Env/FS::SyncDic()` )
```
./db_stress --acquire_snapshot_one_in=10000 --adaptive_readahead=1 --allow_data_in_errors=True --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=100000 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=8 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=134.8015470676662 --bottommost_compression_type=disable --cache_size=8388608 --checkpoint_one_in=1000000 --checksum_type=kCRC32c --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=1000000 --compact_range_one_in=1000000 --compaction_pri=2 --compaction_ttl=100 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=511 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_type=zstd --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=1 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=65536 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=$db --db_write_buffer_size=1048576 --delpercent=5 --delrangepercent=0 --destroy_db_initially=0 --disable_wal=0 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=1 --expected_values_dir=$exp --fail_if_options_file_error=1 --file_checksum_impl=none --flush_one_in=1000000 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=1000000 --get_property_one_in=1000000 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=4 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=10 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=10000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=16384 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=64 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.001 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=1 --mmap_read=1 --nooverwritepercent=1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=100000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=1 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_pinning=2 --pause_background_one_in=1000000 --periodic_compaction_seconds=0 --prefix_size=5 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=1 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=1000 --readpercent=45 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --reopen=0 --ribbon_starting_level=999 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=32 --secondary_cache_uri=compressed_secondary_cache://capacity=8388608 --set_options_one_in=10000 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=0 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=0 --subcompactions=3 --sync_fault_injection=1 --target_file_size_base=2097 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=1 --top_level_index_pinning=1 --use_full_merge_v1=1 --use_merge=1 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=1000000 --verify_db_one_in=100000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=524288 --write_buffer_size=4194 --writepercent=35
```
```
stderr:
WARNING: prefix_size is non-zero but memtablerep != prefix_hash
db_stress: utilities/fault_injection_fs.cc:748: virtual rocksdb::IOStatus rocksdb::FaultInjectionTestFS::RenameFile(const std::string &, const std::string &, const rocksdb::IOOptions &, rocksdb::IODebugContext *): Assertion `tlist.find(tdn.second) == tlist.end()' failed.`
```
**Summary:**
The PR ensured the non-test path pass down a non-null dir containing CURRENT (which is by current RocksDB assumption just db_dir) by doing the following:
- Renamed `directory_to_fsync` as `dir_contains_current_file` in `SetCurrentFile()` to tighten the association between this directory and CURRENT file
- Changed `SetCurrentFile()` API to require `dir_contains_current_file` being passed-in, instead of making it by default nullptr.
- Because `SetCurrentFile()`'s `dir_contains_current_file` is passed down from `VersionSet::LogAndApply()` then `VersionSet::ProcessManifestWrites()` (i.e, think about this as a chain of 3 functions related to MANIFEST update), these 2 functions also got refactored to require `dir_contains_current_file`
- Updated the non-test-path callers of these 3 functions to obtain and pass in non-nullptr `dir_contains_current_file`, which by current assumption of RocksDB, is the `FSDirectory* db_dir`.
- `db_impl` path will obtain `DBImpl::directories_.getDbDir()` while others with no access to such `directories_` are obtained on the fly by creating such object `FileSystem::NewDirectory(..)` and manage it by unique pointers to ensure short life time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10573
Test Plan:
- `make check`
- Passed the repro db_stress command
- For future improvement, since we currently don't assert dir containing CURRENT to be non-nullptr due to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10573#pullrequestreview-1087698899, there is still chances that future developers mistakenly pass down nullptr dir containing CURRENT thus resulting skipped sync dir and cause the bug again. Therefore a smarter test (e.g, such as quoted from ajkr "(make) unsynced data loss to be dropping files corresponding to unsynced directory entries") is still needed.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D39005886
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 336fb9090d0cfa6ca3dd580db86268007dde7f5a
|
||
Gang Liao
|
deff48bcef |
Add blob source to retrieve blobs in RocksDB (#10198)
Summary: There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache. In this task, we formally introduced the blob source to RocksDB. BlobSource is a new abstraction layer that provides universal access to blobs, regardless of whether they are in the blob cache, secondary cache, or (remote) storage. Depending on user settings, it always fetch blobs from multi-tier cache and storage with minimal cost. Note: The new `MultiGetBlob()` implementation is not included in the current PR. To go faster, we aim to create a separate PR for it in parallel! This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10198 Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D37294735 Pulled By: gangliao fbshipit-source-id: 9cb50422d9dd1bc03798501c2778b6c7520c7a1e |
||
|
Peter Dillinger
|
a8a422e962 |
Add manifest fix-up utility for file temperatures (#9683)
Summary: The goal of this change is to allow changes to the "current" (in FileSystem) file temperatures to feed back into DB metadata, so that they can inform decisions and stats reporting. In part because of modular code factoring, it doesn't seem easy to do this automagically, where opening an SST file and observing current Temperature different from expected would trigger a change in metadata and DB manifest write (essentially giving the deep read path access to the write path). It is also difficult to do this while the DB is open because of the limitations of LogAndApply. This change allows updating file temperature metadata on a closed DB using an experimental utility function UpdateManifestForFilesState() or `ldb update_manifest --update_temperatures`. This should suffice for "migration" scenarios where outside tooling has placed or re-arranged DB files into a (different) tiered configuration without going through RocksDB itself (currently, only compaction can change temperature metadata). Some details: * Refactored and added unit test for `ldb unsafe_remove_sst_file` because of shared functionality * Pulled in autovector.h changes from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9546 to fix SuperVersionContext move constructor (related to an older draft of this change) Possible follow-up work: * Support updating manifest with file checksums, such as when a new checksum function is used and want existing DB metadata updated for it. * It's possible that for some repair scenarios, lighter weight than full repair, we might want to support UpdateManifestForFilesState() to modify critical file details like size or checksum using same algorithm. But let's make sure these are differentiated from modifying file details in ways that don't suspect corruption (or require extreme trust). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9683 Test Plan: unit tests added Reviewed By: jay-zhuang Differential Revision: D34798828 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: cfd83e8fb10761d8c9e7f9c020d68c9106a95554 |