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postgres/contrib/pageinspect/sql/oldextversions.sql
Tomas Vondra 957ba9ff14 Detect version mismatch in brin_page_items
Commit dae761a87ed modified brin_page_items() to return the new "empty"
flag for each BRIN range. But the new output parameter was added in the
middle, which may cause crashes when using the new binary with old
function definition.

The ideal solution would be to introduce API versioning similar to what
pg_stat_statements does, but it's too late for that as PG17 was already
released (so we can't introduce a new extension version). We could do
something similar in brin_page_items() by checking the number of output
columns (and ignoring the new flag), but it doesn't seem very nice.

Instead, simply error out and suggest updating the extension to the
latest version. pageinspect is a superuser-only extension, and there's
not much reason to run an older version. Moreover, there's a precedent
for this approach in 691e8b2e18.

Reported by Ľuboslav Špilák, investigation and patch by me. Backpatch to
17, same as dae761a87ed.

Reported-by: Ľuboslav Špilák
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Hayato Kuroda, Peter Geoghegan
Backpatch-through: 17
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/VI1PR02MB63331C3D90E2104FD12399D38A5D2@VI1PR02MB6333.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/3385a58f-5484-49d0-b790-9a198a0bf236@vondra.me
2024-12-17 17:48:55 +01:00

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SQL

-- test old extension version entry points
DROP EXTENSION pageinspect;
CREATE EXTENSION pageinspect VERSION '1.8';
CREATE TABLE test1 (a int8, b text);
INSERT INTO test1 VALUES (72057594037927937, 'text');
CREATE INDEX test1_a_idx ON test1 USING btree (a);
-- from page.sql
SELECT octet_length(get_raw_page('test1', 0)) AS main_0;
SELECT octet_length(get_raw_page('test1', 'main', 0)) AS main_0;
SELECT page_checksum(get_raw_page('test1', 0), 0) IS NOT NULL AS silly_checksum_test;
-- from btree.sql
SELECT * FROM bt_page_stats('test1_a_idx', 1);
SELECT * FROM bt_page_items('test1_a_idx', 1);
-- page_header() uses int instead of smallint for lower, upper, special and
-- pagesize in pageinspect >= 1.10.
ALTER EXTENSION pageinspect UPDATE TO '1.9';
\df page_header
SELECT pagesize, version FROM page_header(get_raw_page('test1', 0));
-- brin_page_items() added a new "empty" flag in 1.12, make sure we detect
-- an old function definition
ALTER EXTENSION pageinspect UPDATE TO '1.11';
CREATE INDEX test_1_a_brin_idx ON test1 USING BRIN (a);
SELECT * FROM brin_page_items(get_raw_page('test_1_a_brin_idx', 2), 'test_1_a_brin_idx');
ALTER EXTENSION pageinspect UPDATE TO '1.12';
SELECT * FROM brin_page_items(get_raw_page('test_1_a_brin_idx', 2), 'test_1_a_brin_idx');
DROP TABLE test1;
DROP EXTENSION pageinspect;