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postgres/src/bin/scripts/createdb.c
Heikki Linnakangas f92d6a540a Use appendStringInfoString/Char et al where appropriate.
Patch by David Rowley. Backpatch to 9.5, as some of the calls were new in
9.5, and keeping the code in sync with master makes future backpatching
easier.
2015-07-02 12:36:03 +03:00

275 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* createdb
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2015, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* src/bin/scripts/createdb.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres_fe.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "dumputils.h"
static void help(const char *progname);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"host", required_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"username", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
{"no-password", no_argument, NULL, 'w'},
{"password", no_argument, NULL, 'W'},
{"echo", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"owner", required_argument, NULL, 'O'},
{"tablespace", required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
{"template", required_argument, NULL, 'T'},
{"encoding", required_argument, NULL, 'E'},
{"lc-collate", required_argument, NULL, 1},
{"lc-ctype", required_argument, NULL, 2},
{"locale", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
{"maintenance-db", required_argument, NULL, 3},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
const char *progname;
int optindex;
int c;
const char *dbname = NULL;
const char *maintenance_db = NULL;
char *comment = NULL;
char *host = NULL;
char *port = NULL;
char *username = NULL;
enum trivalue prompt_password = TRI_DEFAULT;
bool echo = false;
char *owner = NULL;
char *tablespace = NULL;
char *template = NULL;
char *encoding = NULL;
char *lc_collate = NULL;
char *lc_ctype = NULL;
char *locale = NULL;
PQExpBufferData sql;
PGconn *conn;
PGresult *result;
progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("pgscripts"));
handle_help_version_opts(argc, argv, "createdb", help);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h:p:U:wWeO:D:T:E:l:", long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
{
switch (c)
{
case 'h':
host = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'p':
port = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'U':
username = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'w':
prompt_password = TRI_NO;
break;
case 'W':
prompt_password = TRI_YES;
break;
case 'e':
echo = true;
break;
case 'O':
owner = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'D':
tablespace = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'T':
template = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'E':
encoding = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 1:
lc_collate = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 2:
lc_ctype = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'l':
locale = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
case 3:
maintenance_db = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
exit(1);
}
}
switch (argc - optind)
{
case 0:
break;
case 1:
dbname = argv[optind];
break;
case 2:
dbname = argv[optind];
comment = argv[optind + 1];
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")\n"),
progname, argv[optind + 2]);
fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
exit(1);
}
if (locale)
{
if (lc_ctype)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: only one of --locale and --lc-ctype can be specified\n"),
progname);
exit(1);
}
if (lc_collate)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: only one of --locale and --lc-collate can be specified\n"),
progname);
exit(1);
}
lc_ctype = locale;
lc_collate = locale;
}
if (encoding)
{
if (pg_char_to_encoding(encoding) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: \"%s\" is not a valid encoding name\n"),
progname, encoding);
exit(1);
}
}
if (dbname == NULL)
{
if (getenv("PGDATABASE"))
dbname = getenv("PGDATABASE");
else if (getenv("PGUSER"))
dbname = getenv("PGUSER");
else
dbname = get_user_name_or_exit(progname);
}
initPQExpBuffer(&sql);
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, "CREATE DATABASE %s",
fmtId(dbname));
if (owner)
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " OWNER %s", fmtId(owner));
if (tablespace)
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " TABLESPACE %s", fmtId(tablespace));
if (encoding)
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " ENCODING '%s'", encoding);
if (template)
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " TEMPLATE %s", fmtId(template));
if (lc_collate)
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " LC_COLLATE '%s'", lc_collate);
if (lc_ctype)
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " LC_CTYPE '%s'", lc_ctype);
appendPQExpBufferChar(&sql, ';');
/* No point in trying to use postgres db when creating postgres db. */
if (maintenance_db == NULL && strcmp(dbname, "postgres") == 0)
maintenance_db = "template1";
conn = connectMaintenanceDatabase(maintenance_db, host, port, username,
prompt_password, progname);
if (echo)
printf("%s\n", sql.data);
result = PQexec(conn, sql.data);
if (PQresultStatus(result) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: database creation failed: %s"),
progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
PQfinish(conn);
exit(1);
}
PQclear(result);
if (comment)
{
printfPQExpBuffer(&sql, "COMMENT ON DATABASE %s IS ", fmtId(dbname));
appendStringLiteralConn(&sql, comment, conn);
appendPQExpBufferChar(&sql, ';');
if (echo)
printf("%s\n", sql.data);
result = PQexec(conn, sql.data);
if (PQresultStatus(result) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: comment creation failed (database was created): %s"),
progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
PQfinish(conn);
exit(1);
}
PQclear(result);
}
PQfinish(conn);
exit(0);
}
static void
help(const char *progname)
{
printf(_("%s creates a PostgreSQL database.\n\n"), progname);
printf(_("Usage:\n"));
printf(_(" %s [OPTION]... [DBNAME] [DESCRIPTION]\n"), progname);
printf(_("\nOptions:\n"));
printf(_(" -D, --tablespace=TABLESPACE default tablespace for the database\n"));
printf(_(" -e, --echo show the commands being sent to the server\n"));
printf(_(" -E, --encoding=ENCODING encoding for the database\n"));
printf(_(" -l, --locale=LOCALE locale settings for the database\n"));
printf(_(" --lc-collate=LOCALE LC_COLLATE setting for the database\n"));
printf(_(" --lc-ctype=LOCALE LC_CTYPE setting for the database\n"));
printf(_(" -O, --owner=OWNER database user to own the new database\n"));
printf(_(" -T, --template=TEMPLATE template database to copy\n"));
printf(_(" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"));
printf(_(" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"));
printf(_("\nConnection options:\n"));
printf(_(" -h, --host=HOSTNAME database server host or socket directory\n"));
printf(_(" -p, --port=PORT database server port\n"));
printf(_(" -U, --username=USERNAME user name to connect as\n"));
printf(_(" -w, --no-password never prompt for password\n"));
printf(_(" -W, --password force password prompt\n"));
printf(_(" --maintenance-db=DBNAME alternate maintenance database\n"));
printf(_("\nBy default, a database with the same name as the current user is created.\n"));
printf(_("\nReport bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.\n"));
}