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			1712 lines
		
	
	
		
			36 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1712 lines
		
	
	
		
			36 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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						|
 * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c,v 1.71 2007/08/25 09:21:14 ishii Exp $
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						|
 *
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						|
 * pgbench: a simple benchmark program for PostgreSQL
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						|
 * written by Tatsuo Ishii
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						|
 *
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						|
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007	Tatsuo Ishii
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						|
 *
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						|
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
 | 
						|
 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
 | 
						|
 * granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
 | 
						|
 * copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission
 | 
						|
 * notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of the
 | 
						|
 * author not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
 | 
						|
 * distribution of the software without specific, written prior
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						|
 * permission. The author makes no representations about the
 | 
						|
 * suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
 | 
						|
 * is" without express or implied warranty.
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						|
 */
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#include "postgres_fe.h"
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						|
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						|
#include "libpq-fe.h"
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						|
 | 
						|
#include <ctype.h>
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						|
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#ifdef WIN32
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						|
#include "win32.h"
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						|
#else
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#include <sys/time.h>
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						|
#include <unistd.h>
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						|
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						|
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
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						|
#include <getopt.h>
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						|
#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
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#include <sys/select.h>
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						|
#endif
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						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
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						|
#include <sys/resource.h>		/* for getrlimit */
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						|
#endif
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						|
#endif   /* ! WIN32 */
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						|
 | 
						|
extern char *optarg;
 | 
						|
extern int	optind;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef WIN32
 | 
						|
#undef select
 | 
						|
#endif
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						|
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						|
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						|
/********************************************************************
 | 
						|
 * some configurable parameters */
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						|
 | 
						|
/* max number of clients allowed */
 | 
						|
#ifdef FD_SETSIZE
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						|
#define MAXCLIENTS 	(FD_SETSIZE - 10)
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						|
#else
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						|
#define MAXCLIENTS 	1024
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						|
#endif
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						|
 | 
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int			nclients = 1;		/* default number of simulated clients */
 | 
						|
int			nxacts = 10;		/* default number of transactions per clients */
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						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * scaling factor. for example, scale = 10 will make 1000000 tuples of
 | 
						|
 * accounts table.
 | 
						|
 */
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						|
int			scale = 1;
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						|
 | 
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/*
 | 
						|
 * fillfactor. for example, fillfactor = 90 will use only 90 percent
 | 
						|
 * space during inserts and leave 10 percent free.
 | 
						|
 */
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						|
int			fillfactor = 100;
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/*
 | 
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 * end of configurable parameters
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 *********************************************************************/
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						|
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#define nbranches	1
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#define ntellers	10
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#define naccounts	100000
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FILE	   *LOGFILE = NULL;
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bool		use_log;			/* log transaction latencies to a file */
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						|
 | 
						|
int			remains;			/* number of remaining clients */
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						|
 | 
						|
int			is_connect;			/* establish connection  for each transaction */
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						|
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char	   *pghost = "";
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						|
char	   *pgport = "";
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						|
char	   *pgoptions = NULL;
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						|
char	   *pgtty = NULL;
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						|
char	   *login = NULL;
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						|
char	   *pwd = NULL;
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						|
char	   *dbName;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* variable definitions */
 | 
						|
typedef struct
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	char	   *name;			/* variable name */
 | 
						|
	char	   *value;			/* its value */
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						|
}	Variable;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * structures used in custom query mode
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
typedef struct
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	PGconn	   *con;			/* connection handle to DB */
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						|
	int			id;				/* client No. */
 | 
						|
	int			state;			/* state No. */
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						|
	int			cnt;			/* xacts count */
 | 
						|
	int			ecnt;			/* error count */
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						|
	int			listen;			/* 0 indicates that an async query has been
 | 
						|
								 * sent */
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						|
	int			sleeping;		/* 1 indicates that the client is napping */
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						|
	struct timeval until;		/* napping until */
 | 
						|
	Variable   *variables;		/* array of variable definitions */
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						|
	int			nvariables;
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						|
	struct timeval txn_begin;	/* used for measuring latencies */
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	int			use_file;		/* index in sql_files for this client */
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						|
}	CState;
 | 
						|
 | 
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/*
 | 
						|
 * queries read from files
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
#define SQL_COMMAND		1
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						|
#define META_COMMAND	2
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#define MAX_ARGS		10
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typedef struct
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int			type;			/* command type (SQL_COMMAND or META_COMMAND) */
 | 
						|
	int			argc;			/* number of commands */
 | 
						|
	char	   *argv[MAX_ARGS]; /* command list */
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						|
}	Command;
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						|
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#define MAX_FILES		128		/* max number of SQL script files allowed */
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						|
Command   **sql_files[MAX_FILES];		/* SQL script files */
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int			num_files;			/* its number */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* default scenario */
 | 
						|
static char *tpc_b = {
 | 
						|
	"\\set nbranches :scale\n"
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	"\\set ntellers 10 * :scale\n"
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	"\\set naccounts 100000 * :scale\n"
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	"\\setrandom aid 1 :naccounts\n"
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	"\\setrandom bid 1 :nbranches\n"
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	"\\setrandom tid 1 :ntellers\n"
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	"\\setrandom delta -5000 5000\n"
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	"BEGIN;\n"
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	"UPDATE accounts SET abalance = abalance + :delta WHERE aid = :aid;\n"
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	"SELECT abalance FROM accounts WHERE aid = :aid;\n"
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	"UPDATE tellers SET tbalance = tbalance + :delta WHERE tid = :tid;\n"
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	"UPDATE branches SET bbalance = bbalance + :delta WHERE bid = :bid;\n"
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	"INSERT INTO history (tid, bid, aid, delta, mtime) VALUES (:tid, :bid, :aid, :delta, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP);\n"
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						|
	"END;\n"
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
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/* -N case */
 | 
						|
static char *simple_update = {
 | 
						|
	"\\set nbranches :scale\n"
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	"\\set ntellers 10 * :scale\n"
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						|
	"\\set naccounts 100000 * :scale\n"
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						|
	"\\setrandom aid 1 :naccounts\n"
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						|
	"\\setrandom bid 1 :nbranches\n"
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	"\\setrandom tid 1 :ntellers\n"
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						|
	"\\setrandom delta -5000 5000\n"
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	"BEGIN;\n"
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	"UPDATE accounts SET abalance = abalance + :delta WHERE aid = :aid;\n"
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	"SELECT abalance FROM accounts WHERE aid = :aid;\n"
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	"INSERT INTO history (tid, bid, aid, delta, mtime) VALUES (:tid, :bid, :aid, :delta, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP);\n"
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						|
	"END;\n"
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						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* -S case */
 | 
						|
static char *select_only = {
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						|
	"\\set naccounts 100000 * :scale\n"
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						|
	"\\setrandom aid 1 :naccounts\n"
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						|
	"SELECT abalance FROM accounts WHERE aid = :aid;\n"
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						|
};
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static void
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						|
usage(void)
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						|
{
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						|
	fprintf(stderr, "usage: pgbench [-h hostname][-p port][-c nclients][-t ntransactions][-s scaling_factor][-D varname=value][-n][-C][-v][-S][-N][-f filename][-l][-U login][-P password][-d][dbname]\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "(initialize mode): pgbench -i [-h hostname][-p port][-s scaling_factor] [-F fillfactor] [-U login][-P password][-d][dbname]\n");
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}
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						|
/* random number generator */
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						|
static int
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						|
getrand(int min, int max)
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						|
{
 | 
						|
	return min + (int) (((max - min) * (double) random()) / MAX_RANDOM_VALUE + 0.5);
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}
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/* call PQexec() and exit() on failure */
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						|
static void
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executeStatement(PGconn *con, const char* sql)
 | 
						|
{
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						|
	PGresult   *res;
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						|
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						|
	res = PQexec(con, sql);
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						|
	if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
 | 
						|
	{
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						|
		fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
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						|
		exit(1);
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						|
	}
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						|
	PQclear(res);
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						|
}
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						|
/* set up a connection to the backend */
 | 
						|
static PGconn *
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						|
doConnect(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	PGconn	   *con;
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						|
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						|
	con = PQsetdbLogin(pghost, pgport, pgoptions, pgtty, dbName,
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						|
					   login, pwd);
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						|
	if (con == NULL)
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						|
	{
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						|
		fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
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						|
		fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocatin problem?\n");
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						|
		return (NULL);
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						|
	}
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						|
 | 
						|
	if (PQstatus(con) == CONNECTION_BAD)
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						|
	{
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						|
		fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
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						|
		if (PQerrorMessage(con))
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						|
			fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
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						|
		else
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						|
			fprintf(stderr, "No explanation from the backend\n");
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						|
		return (NULL);
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						|
	}
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						|
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						|
	executeStatement(con, "SET search_path = public");
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	return (con);
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}
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/* throw away response from backend */
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						|
static void
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						|
discard_response(CState * state)
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						|
{
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						|
	PGresult   *res;
 | 
						|
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						|
	do
 | 
						|
	{
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						|
		res = PQgetResult(state->con);
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						|
		if (res)
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						|
			PQclear(res);
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						|
	} while (res);
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						|
}
 | 
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						|
/* check to see if the SQL result was good */
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						|
static int
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check(CState *state, PGresult *res, int n)
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						|
{
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						|
	CState	   *st = &state[n];
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	switch (PQresultStatus(res))
 | 
						|
	{
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						|
		case PGRES_COMMAND_OK:
 | 
						|
		case PGRES_TUPLES_OK:
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						|
			/* OK */
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						|
			break;
 | 
						|
		default:
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d: %s",
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						|
					n, st->state, PQerrorMessage(st->con));
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			remains--;				/* I've aborted */
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						|
			PQfinish(st->con);
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						|
			st->con = NULL;
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						|
			return (-1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return (0);					/* OK */
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int
 | 
						|
compareVariables(const void *v1, const void *v2)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	return strcmp(((const Variable *) v1)->name,
 | 
						|
				  ((const Variable *) v2)->name);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static char *
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						|
getVariable(CState * st, char *name)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	Variable	key,
 | 
						|
			   *var;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* On some versions of Solaris, bsearch of zero items dumps core */
 | 
						|
	if (st->nvariables <= 0)
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	key.name = name;
 | 
						|
	var = (Variable *) bsearch((void *) &key,
 | 
						|
							   (void *) st->variables,
 | 
						|
							   st->nvariables,
 | 
						|
							   sizeof(Variable),
 | 
						|
							   compareVariables);
 | 
						|
	if (var != NULL)
 | 
						|
		return var->value;
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int
 | 
						|
putVariable(CState * st, char *name, char *value)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	Variable	key,
 | 
						|
			   *var;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	key.name = name;
 | 
						|
	/* On some versions of Solaris, bsearch of zero items dumps core */
 | 
						|
	if (st->nvariables > 0)
 | 
						|
		var = (Variable *) bsearch((void *) &key,
 | 
						|
								   (void *) st->variables,
 | 
						|
								   st->nvariables,
 | 
						|
								   sizeof(Variable),
 | 
						|
								   compareVariables);
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
		var = NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (var == NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		Variable   *newvars;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (st->variables)
 | 
						|
			newvars = (Variable *) realloc(st->variables,
 | 
						|
									(st->nvariables + 1) * sizeof(Variable));
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			newvars = (Variable *) malloc(sizeof(Variable));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (newvars == NULL)
 | 
						|
			return false;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		st->variables = newvars;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		var = &newvars[st->nvariables];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		var->name = NULL;
 | 
						|
		var->value = NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ((var->name = strdup(name)) == NULL
 | 
						|
			|| (var->value = strdup(value)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			free(var->name);
 | 
						|
			free(var->value);
 | 
						|
			return false;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		st->nvariables++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		qsort((void *) st->variables, st->nvariables, sizeof(Variable),
 | 
						|
			  compareVariables);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		char	   *val;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ((val = strdup(value)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
			return false;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		free(var->value);
 | 
						|
		var->value = val;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return true;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static char *
 | 
						|
assignVariables(CState * st, char *sql)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int			i,
 | 
						|
				j;
 | 
						|
	char	   *p,
 | 
						|
			   *name,
 | 
						|
			   *val;
 | 
						|
	void	   *tmp;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	i = 0;
 | 
						|
	while ((p = strchr(&sql[i], ':')) != NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		i = j = p - sql;
 | 
						|
		do
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			i++;
 | 
						|
		} while (isalnum((unsigned char) sql[i]) || sql[i] == '_');
 | 
						|
		if (i == j + 1)
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		name = malloc(i - j);
 | 
						|
		if (name == NULL)
 | 
						|
			return NULL;
 | 
						|
		memcpy(name, &sql[j + 1], i - (j + 1));
 | 
						|
		name[i - (j + 1)] = '\0';
 | 
						|
		val = getVariable(st, name);
 | 
						|
		free(name);
 | 
						|
		if (val == NULL)
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (strlen(val) > i - j)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			tmp = realloc(sql, strlen(sql) - (i - j) + strlen(val) + 1);
 | 
						|
			if (tmp == NULL)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				free(sql);
 | 
						|
				return NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			sql = tmp;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (strlen(val) != i - j)
 | 
						|
			memmove(&sql[j + strlen(val)], &sql[i], strlen(&sql[i]) + 1);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		strncpy(&sql[j], val, strlen(val));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (strlen(val) < i - j)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			tmp = realloc(sql, strlen(sql) + 1);
 | 
						|
			if (tmp == NULL)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				free(sql);
 | 
						|
				return NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			sql = tmp;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		i = j + strlen(val);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return sql;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void
 | 
						|
doCustom(CState * state, int n, int debug)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	PGresult   *res;
 | 
						|
	CState	   *st = &state[n];
 | 
						|
	Command   **commands;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
top:
 | 
						|
	commands = sql_files[st->use_file];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (st->sleeping)
 | 
						|
	{							/* are we sleeping? */
 | 
						|
		int				usec;
 | 
						|
		struct timeval	now;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
 | 
						|
		usec = (st->until.tv_sec - now.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
 | 
						|
				st->until.tv_usec - now.tv_usec;
 | 
						|
		if (usec <= 0)
 | 
						|
			st->sleeping = 0;	/* Done sleeping, go ahead with next command */
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			return;				/* Still sleeping, nothing to do here */
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (st->listen)
 | 
						|
	{							/* are we receiver? */
 | 
						|
		if (commands[st->state]->type == SQL_COMMAND)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (debug)
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "client %d receiving\n", n);
 | 
						|
			if (!PQconsumeInput(st->con))
 | 
						|
			{					/* there's something wrong */
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d. Probably the backend died while processing.\n", n, st->state);
 | 
						|
				remains--;		/* I've aborted */
 | 
						|
				PQfinish(st->con);
 | 
						|
				st->con = NULL;
 | 
						|
				return;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			if (PQisBusy(st->con))
 | 
						|
				return;			/* don't have the whole result yet */
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * transaction finished: record the time it took in the log
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
		if (use_log && commands[st->state + 1] == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			double		diff;
 | 
						|
			struct timeval now;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
 | 
						|
			diff = (int) (now.tv_sec - st->txn_begin.tv_sec) * 1000000.0 +
 | 
						|
				(int) (now.tv_usec - st->txn_begin.tv_usec);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			fprintf(LOGFILE, "%d %d %.0f %d %ld %ld\n",
 | 
						|
					st->id, st->cnt, diff, st->use_file,
 | 
						|
					(long) now.tv_sec, (long) now.tv_usec);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (commands[st->state]->type == SQL_COMMAND)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			res = PQgetResult(st->con);
 | 
						|
			if (check(state, res, n))
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				PQclear(res);
 | 
						|
				return;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			PQclear(res);
 | 
						|
			discard_response(st);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (commands[st->state + 1] == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (is_connect)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				PQfinish(st->con);
 | 
						|
				st->con = NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (++st->cnt >= nxacts)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				remains--;		/* I've done */
 | 
						|
				if (st->con != NULL)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					PQfinish(st->con);
 | 
						|
					st->con = NULL;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				return;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* increment state counter */
 | 
						|
		st->state++;
 | 
						|
		if (commands[st->state] == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			st->state = 0;
 | 
						|
			st->use_file = getrand(0, num_files - 1);
 | 
						|
			commands = sql_files[st->use_file];
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (st->con == NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		if ((st->con = doConnect()) == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in establishing connection.\n",
 | 
						|
					n);
 | 
						|
			remains--;			/* I've aborted */
 | 
						|
			PQfinish(st->con);
 | 
						|
			st->con = NULL;
 | 
						|
			return;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (use_log && st->state == 0)
 | 
						|
		gettimeofday(&(st->txn_begin), NULL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (commands[st->state]->type == SQL_COMMAND)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		char	   *sql;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ((sql = strdup(commands[st->state]->argv[0])) == NULL
 | 
						|
			|| (sql = assignVariables(st, sql)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
 | 
						|
			st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
			return;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (debug)
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "client %d sending %s\n", n, sql);
 | 
						|
		if (PQsendQuery(st->con, sql) == 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (debug)
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "PQsendQuery(%s)failed\n", sql);
 | 
						|
			st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			st->listen = 1;		/* flags that should be listened */
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		free(sql);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	else if (commands[st->state]->type == META_COMMAND)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		int			argc = commands[st->state]->argc,
 | 
						|
					i;
 | 
						|
		char	  **argv = commands[st->state]->argv;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (debug)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "client %d executing \\%s", n, argv[0]);
 | 
						|
			for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, " %s", argv[i]);
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (pg_strcasecmp(argv[0], "setrandom") == 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			char	   *var;
 | 
						|
			int			min,
 | 
						|
						max;
 | 
						|
			char		res[64];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (*argv[2] == ':')
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if ((var = getVariable(st, argv[2] + 1)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "%s: undefined variable %s\n", argv[0], argv[2]);
 | 
						|
					st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
					return;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				min = atoi(var);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
				min = atoi(argv[2]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef NOT_USED
 | 
						|
			if (min < 0)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid minimum number %d\n", argv[0], min);
 | 
						|
				st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
				return;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (*argv[3] == ':')
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if ((var = getVariable(st, argv[3] + 1)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "%s: undefined variable %s\n", argv[0], argv[3]);
 | 
						|
					st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
					return;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				max = atoi(var);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
				max = atoi(argv[3]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (max < min || max > MAX_RANDOM_VALUE)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid maximum number %d\n", argv[0], max);
 | 
						|
				st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
				return;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef DEBUG
 | 
						|
			printf("min: %d max: %d random: %d\n", min, max, getrand(min, max));
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
			snprintf(res, sizeof(res), "%d", getrand(min, max));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (putVariable(st, argv[1], res) == false)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: out of memory\n", argv[0]);
 | 
						|
				st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
				return;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			st->listen = 1;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(argv[0], "set") == 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			char	   *var;
 | 
						|
			int			ope1,
 | 
						|
						ope2;
 | 
						|
			char		res[64];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (*argv[2] == ':')
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if ((var = getVariable(st, argv[2] + 1)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "%s: undefined variable %s\n", argv[0], argv[2]);
 | 
						|
					st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
					return;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				ope1 = atoi(var);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
				ope1 = atoi(argv[2]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (argc < 5)
 | 
						|
				snprintf(res, sizeof(res), "%d", ope1);
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if (*argv[4] == ':')
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					if ((var = getVariable(st, argv[4] + 1)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
					{
 | 
						|
						fprintf(stderr, "%s: undefined variable %s\n", argv[0], argv[4]);
 | 
						|
						st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
						return;
 | 
						|
					}
 | 
						|
					ope2 = atoi(var);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				else
 | 
						|
					ope2 = atoi(argv[4]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
				if (strcmp(argv[3], "+") == 0)
 | 
						|
					snprintf(res, sizeof(res), "%d", ope1 + ope2);
 | 
						|
				else if (strcmp(argv[3], "-") == 0)
 | 
						|
					snprintf(res, sizeof(res), "%d", ope1 - ope2);
 | 
						|
				else if (strcmp(argv[3], "*") == 0)
 | 
						|
					snprintf(res, sizeof(res), "%d", ope1 * ope2);
 | 
						|
				else if (strcmp(argv[3], "/") == 0)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					if (ope2 == 0)
 | 
						|
					{
 | 
						|
						fprintf(stderr, "%s: division by zero\n", argv[0]);
 | 
						|
						st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
						return;
 | 
						|
					}
 | 
						|
					snprintf(res, sizeof(res), "%d", ope1 / ope2);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				else
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported operator %s\n", argv[0], argv[3]);
 | 
						|
					st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
					return;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (putVariable(st, argv[1], res) == false)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: out of memory\n", argv[0]);
 | 
						|
				st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
				return;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			st->listen = 1;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(argv[0], "sleep") == 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			char	   *var;
 | 
						|
			int			usec;
 | 
						|
			struct timeval now;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (*argv[1] == ':')
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if ((var = getVariable(st, argv[1] + 1)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "%s: undefined variable %s\n", argv[0], argv[1]);
 | 
						|
					st->ecnt++;
 | 
						|
					return;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				usec = atoi(var);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
				usec = atoi(argv[1]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (argc > 2)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if (pg_strcasecmp(argv[2], "ms") == 0)
 | 
						|
					usec *= 1000;
 | 
						|
				else if (pg_strcasecmp(argv[2], "s") == 0)
 | 
						|
					usec *= 1000000;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
				usec *= 1000000;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
 | 
						|
			st->until.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + (now.tv_usec + usec) / 1000000;
 | 
						|
			st->until.tv_usec = (now.tv_usec + usec) % 1000000;
 | 
						|
			st->sleeping = 1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			st->listen = 1;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		goto top;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* discard connections */
 | 
						|
static void
 | 
						|
disconnect_all(CState * state)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int			i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		if (state[i].con)
 | 
						|
			PQfinish(state[i].con);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* create tables and setup data */
 | 
						|
static void
 | 
						|
init(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	PGconn	   *con;
 | 
						|
	PGresult   *res;
 | 
						|
	static char *DDLs[] = {
 | 
						|
		"drop table if exists branches",
 | 
						|
		"create table branches(bid int not null,bbalance int,filler char(88)) with (fillfactor=%d)",
 | 
						|
		"drop table if exists tellers",
 | 
						|
		"create table tellers(tid int not null,bid int,tbalance int,filler char(84)) with (fillfactor=%d)",
 | 
						|
		"drop table if exists accounts",
 | 
						|
		"create table accounts(aid int not null,bid int,abalance int,filler char(84)) with (fillfactor=%d)",
 | 
						|
		"drop table if exists history",
 | 
						|
		"create table history(tid int,bid int,aid int,delta int,mtime timestamp,filler char(22))"};
 | 
						|
	static char *DDLAFTERs[] = {
 | 
						|
		"alter table branches add primary key (bid)",
 | 
						|
		"alter table tellers add primary key (tid)",
 | 
						|
		"alter table accounts add primary key (aid)"};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	char		sql[256];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	int			i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((con = doConnect()) == NULL)
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < lengthof(DDLs); i++)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * set fillfactor for branches, tellers and accounts tables
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
		if ((strstr(DDLs[i], "create table branches") == DDLs[i]) ||
 | 
						|
			(strstr(DDLs[i], "create table tellers") == DDLs[i]) ||
 | 
						|
			(strstr(DDLs[i], "create table accounts") == DDLs[i]))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			char ddl_stmt[128];
 | 
						|
			snprintf(ddl_stmt, 128, DDLs[i], fillfactor);
 | 
						|
			executeStatement(con, ddl_stmt);
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			executeStatement(con, DDLs[i]);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	executeStatement(con, "begin");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < nbranches * scale; i++)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		snprintf(sql, 256, "insert into branches(bid,bbalance) values(%d,0)", i + 1);
 | 
						|
		executeStatement(con, sql);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < ntellers * scale; i++)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		snprintf(sql, 256, "insert into tellers(tid,bid,tbalance) values (%d,%d,0)"
 | 
						|
				 ,i + 1, i / ntellers + 1);
 | 
						|
		executeStatement(con, sql);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	executeStatement(con, "commit");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * fill the accounts table with some data
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "creating tables...\n");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	executeStatement(con, "begin");
 | 
						|
	executeStatement(con, "truncate accounts");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	res = PQexec(con, "copy accounts from stdin");
 | 
						|
	if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COPY_IN)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	PQclear(res);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < naccounts * scale; i++)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		int			j = i + 1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		snprintf(sql, 256, "%d\t%d\t%d\t\n", j, i / naccounts + 1, 0);
 | 
						|
		if (PQputline(con, sql))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "PQputline failed\n");
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (j % 10000 == 0)
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "%d tuples done.\n", j);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	if (PQputline(con, "\\.\n"))
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "very last PQputline failed\n");
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	if (PQendcopy(con))
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "PQendcopy failed\n");
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	executeStatement(con, "commit");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * create indexes
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "set primary key...\n");
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < lengthof(DDLAFTERs); i++)
 | 
						|
		executeStatement(con, DDLAFTERs[i]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* vacuum */
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "vacuum...");
 | 
						|
	executeStatement(con, "vacuum analyze");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
 | 
						|
	PQfinish(con);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static Command *
 | 
						|
process_commands(char *buf)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	const char	delim[] = " \f\n\r\t\v";
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	Command    *my_commands;
 | 
						|
	int			j;
 | 
						|
	char	   *p,
 | 
						|
			   *tok;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
 | 
						|
		*p = '\0';
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	p = buf;
 | 
						|
	while (isspace((unsigned char) *p))
 | 
						|
		p++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (*p == '\0' || strncmp(p, "--", 2) == 0)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	my_commands = (Command *) malloc(sizeof(Command));
 | 
						|
	if (my_commands == NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	my_commands->argc = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (*p == '\\')
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		my_commands->type = META_COMMAND;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		j = 0;
 | 
						|
		tok = strtok(++p, delim);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		while (tok != NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if ((my_commands->argv[j] = strdup(tok)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
				return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			my_commands->argc++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			j++;
 | 
						|
			tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (pg_strcasecmp(my_commands->argv[0], "setrandom") == 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (my_commands->argc < 4)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing argument\n", my_commands->argv[0]);
 | 
						|
				return NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			for (j = 4; j < my_commands->argc; j++)
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: extra argument \"%s\" ignored\n",
 | 
						|
						my_commands->argv[0], my_commands->argv[j]);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(my_commands->argv[0], "set") == 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (my_commands->argc < 3)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing argument\n", my_commands->argv[0]);
 | 
						|
				return NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			for (j = my_commands->argc < 5 ? 3 : 5; j < my_commands->argc; j++)
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: extra argument \"%s\" ignored\n",
 | 
						|
						my_commands->argv[0], my_commands->argv[j]);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(my_commands->argv[0], "sleep") == 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (my_commands->argc < 2)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing argument\n", my_commands->argv[0]);
 | 
						|
				return NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (my_commands->argc >= 3)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if (pg_strcasecmp(my_commands->argv[2], "us") != 0 &&
 | 
						|
					pg_strcasecmp(my_commands->argv[2], "ms") != 0 &&
 | 
						|
					pg_strcasecmp(my_commands->argv[2], "s"))
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown time unit '%s' - must be us, ms or s\n", 
 | 
						|
							my_commands->argv[0], my_commands->argv[2]);
 | 
						|
					return NULL;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			for (j = 3; j < my_commands->argc; j++)
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: extra argument \"%s\" ignored\n",
 | 
						|
						my_commands->argv[0], my_commands->argv[j]);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid command %s\n", my_commands->argv[0]);
 | 
						|
			return NULL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		my_commands->type = SQL_COMMAND;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ((my_commands->argv[0] = strdup(p)) == NULL)
 | 
						|
			return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		my_commands->argc++;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return my_commands;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int
 | 
						|
process_file(char *filename)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
#define COMMANDS_ALLOC_NUM 128
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	Command   **my_commands;
 | 
						|
	FILE	   *fd;
 | 
						|
	int			lineno;
 | 
						|
	char		buf[BUFSIZ];
 | 
						|
	int			alloc_num;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (num_files >= MAX_FILES)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "Up to only %d SQL files are allowed\n", MAX_FILES);
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	alloc_num = COMMANDS_ALLOC_NUM;
 | 
						|
	my_commands = (Command **) malloc(sizeof(Command *) * alloc_num);
 | 
						|
	if (my_commands == NULL)
 | 
						|
		return false;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
 | 
						|
		fd = stdin;
 | 
						|
	else if ((fd = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
 | 
						|
		return false;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	lineno = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fd) != NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		Command    *commands;
 | 
						|
		int			i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		i = 0;
 | 
						|
		while (isspace((unsigned char) buf[i]))
 | 
						|
			i++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (buf[i] != '\0' && strncmp(&buf[i], "--", 2) != 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			commands = process_commands(&buf[i]);
 | 
						|
			if (commands == NULL)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fclose(fd);
 | 
						|
				return false;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		my_commands[lineno] = commands;
 | 
						|
		lineno++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (lineno >= alloc_num)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			alloc_num += COMMANDS_ALLOC_NUM;
 | 
						|
			my_commands = realloc(my_commands, sizeof(Command *) * alloc_num);
 | 
						|
			if (my_commands == NULL)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fclose(fd);
 | 
						|
				return false;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	fclose(fd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	my_commands[lineno] = NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	sql_files[num_files++] = my_commands;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return true;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static Command **
 | 
						|
process_builtin(char *tb)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
#define COMMANDS_ALLOC_NUM 128
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	Command   **my_commands;
 | 
						|
	int			lineno;
 | 
						|
	char		buf[BUFSIZ];
 | 
						|
	int			alloc_num;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (*tb == '\0')
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	alloc_num = COMMANDS_ALLOC_NUM;
 | 
						|
	my_commands = (Command **) malloc(sizeof(Command *) * alloc_num);
 | 
						|
	if (my_commands == NULL)
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	lineno = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (;;)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		char	   *p;
 | 
						|
		Command    *commands;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		p = buf;
 | 
						|
		while (*tb && *tb != '\n')
 | 
						|
			*p++ = *tb++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (*tb == '\0')
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (*tb == '\n')
 | 
						|
			tb++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		*p = '\0';
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		commands = process_commands(buf);
 | 
						|
		if (commands == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			return NULL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		my_commands[lineno] = commands;
 | 
						|
		lineno++;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (lineno >= alloc_num)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			alloc_num += COMMANDS_ALLOC_NUM;
 | 
						|
			my_commands = realloc(my_commands, sizeof(Command *) * alloc_num);
 | 
						|
			if (my_commands == NULL)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				return NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	my_commands[lineno] = NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return my_commands;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* print out results */
 | 
						|
static void
 | 
						|
printResults(
 | 
						|
			 int ttype, CState * state,
 | 
						|
			 struct timeval * tv1, struct timeval * tv2,
 | 
						|
			 struct timeval * tv3)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	double		t1,
 | 
						|
				t2;
 | 
						|
	int			i;
 | 
						|
	int			normal_xacts = 0;
 | 
						|
	char	   *s;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
		normal_xacts += state[i].cnt;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	t1 = (tv3->tv_sec - tv1->tv_sec) * 1000000.0 + (tv3->tv_usec - tv1->tv_usec);
 | 
						|
	t1 = normal_xacts * 1000000.0 / t1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	t2 = (tv3->tv_sec - tv2->tv_sec) * 1000000.0 + (tv3->tv_usec - tv2->tv_usec);
 | 
						|
	t2 = normal_xacts * 1000000.0 / t2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (ttype == 0)
 | 
						|
		s = "TPC-B (sort of)";
 | 
						|
	else if (ttype == 2)
 | 
						|
		s = "Update only accounts";
 | 
						|
	else if (ttype == 1)
 | 
						|
		s = "SELECT only";
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
		s = "Custom query";
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf("transaction type: %s\n", s);
 | 
						|
	printf("scaling factor: %d\n", scale);
 | 
						|
	printf("number of clients: %d\n", nclients);
 | 
						|
	printf("number of transactions per client: %d\n", nxacts);
 | 
						|
	printf("number of transactions actually processed: %d/%d\n", normal_xacts, nxacts * nclients);
 | 
						|
	printf("tps = %f (including connections establishing)\n", t1);
 | 
						|
	printf("tps = %f (excluding connections establishing)\n", t2);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int
 | 
						|
main(int argc, char **argv)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int			c;
 | 
						|
	int			is_init_mode = 0;		/* initialize mode? */
 | 
						|
	int			is_no_vacuum = 0;		/* no vacuum at all before testing? */
 | 
						|
	int			do_vacuum_accounts = 0;	/* do vacuum accounts before testing? */
 | 
						|
	int			debug = 0;		/* debug flag */
 | 
						|
	int			ttype = 0;		/* transaction type. 0: TPC-B, 1: SELECT only,
 | 
						|
								 * 2: skip update of branches and tellers */
 | 
						|
	char	   *filename = NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	CState	   *state;			/* status of clients */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	struct timeval tv1;			/* start up time */
 | 
						|
	struct timeval tv2;			/* after establishing all connections to the
 | 
						|
								 * backend */
 | 
						|
	struct timeval tv3;			/* end time */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	int			i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	fd_set		input_mask;
 | 
						|
	int			nsocks;			/* return from select(2) */
 | 
						|
	int			maxsock;		/* max socket number to be waited */
 | 
						|
	struct timeval now;
 | 
						|
	struct timeval timeout;
 | 
						|
	int			min_usec;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
 | 
						|
	struct rlimit rlim;
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	PGconn	   *con;
 | 
						|
	PGresult   *res;
 | 
						|
	char	   *env;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	char		val[64];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef WIN32
 | 
						|
	/* stderr is buffered on Win32. */
 | 
						|
	setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((env = getenv("PGHOST")) != NULL && *env != '\0')
 | 
						|
		pghost = env;
 | 
						|
	if ((env = getenv("PGPORT")) != NULL && *env != '\0')
 | 
						|
		pgport = env;
 | 
						|
	else if ((env = getenv("PGUSER")) != NULL && *env != '\0')
 | 
						|
		login = env;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	state = (CState *) malloc(sizeof(CState));
 | 
						|
	if (state == NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for state\n");
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ih:nvp:dc:t:s:U:P:CNSlf:D:F:")) != -1)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		switch (c)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			case 'i':
 | 
						|
				is_init_mode++;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'h':
 | 
						|
				pghost = optarg;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'n':
 | 
						|
				is_no_vacuum++;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'v':
 | 
						|
				do_vacuum_accounts++;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'p':
 | 
						|
				pgport = optarg;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'd':
 | 
						|
				debug++;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'S':
 | 
						|
				ttype = 1;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'N':
 | 
						|
				ttype = 2;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'c':
 | 
						|
				nclients = atoi(optarg);
 | 
						|
				if (nclients <= 0 || nclients > MAXCLIENTS)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "invalid number of clients: %d\n", nclients);
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
 | 
						|
#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE			/* most platforms use RLIMIT_NOFILE */
 | 
						|
				if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == -1)
 | 
						|
#else							/* but BSD doesn't ... */
 | 
						|
				if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_OFILE, &rlim) == -1)
 | 
						|
#endif   /* RLIMIT_NOFILE */
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "getrlimit failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				if (rlim.rlim_cur <= (nclients + 2))
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "You need at least %d open files but you are only allowed to use %ld.\n", nclients + 2, (long) rlim.rlim_cur);
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "Use limit/ulimit to increase the limit before using pgbench.\n");
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
#endif /* HAVE_GETRLIMIT */
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'C':
 | 
						|
				is_connect = 1;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 's':
 | 
						|
				scale = atoi(optarg);
 | 
						|
				if (scale <= 0)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "invalid scaling factor: %d\n", scale);
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 't':
 | 
						|
				nxacts = atoi(optarg);
 | 
						|
				if (nxacts <= 0)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "invalid number of transactions: %d\n", nxacts);
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'U':
 | 
						|
				login = optarg;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'P':
 | 
						|
				pwd = optarg;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'l':
 | 
						|
				use_log = true;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'f':
 | 
						|
				ttype = 3;
 | 
						|
				filename = optarg;
 | 
						|
				if (process_file(filename) == false || *sql_files[num_files - 1] == NULL)
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'D':
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					char	   *p;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
					if ((p = strchr(optarg, '=')) == NULL || p == optarg || *(p + 1) == '\0')
 | 
						|
					{
 | 
						|
						fprintf(stderr, "invalid variable definition: %s\n", optarg);
 | 
						|
						exit(1);
 | 
						|
					}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
					*p++ = '\0';
 | 
						|
					if (putVariable(&state[0], optarg, p) == false)
 | 
						|
					{
 | 
						|
						fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for variable\n");
 | 
						|
						exit(1);
 | 
						|
					}
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			case 'F':
 | 
						|
				fillfactor = atoi(optarg);
 | 
						|
				if ((fillfactor < 10) || (fillfactor > 100))
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "invalid fillfactor: %d\n", fillfactor);
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			default:
 | 
						|
				usage();
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (argc > optind)
 | 
						|
		dbName = argv[optind];
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		if ((env = getenv("PGDATABASE")) != NULL && *env != '\0')
 | 
						|
			dbName = env;
 | 
						|
		else if (login != NULL && *login != '\0')
 | 
						|
			dbName = login;
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			dbName = "";
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (is_init_mode)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		init();
 | 
						|
		exit(0);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	remains = nclients;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (getVariable(&state[0], "scale") == NULL)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%d", scale);
 | 
						|
		if (putVariable(&state[0], "scale", val) == false)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for variable\n");
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (nclients > 1)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		state = (CState *) realloc(state, sizeof(CState) * nclients);
 | 
						|
		if (state == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for state\n");
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		memset(state + 1, 0, sizeof(*state) * (nclients - 1));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%d", scale);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		for (i = 1; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			int			j;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			for (j = 0; j < state[0].nvariables; j++)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if (putVariable(&state[i], state[0].variables[j].name, state[0].variables[j].value) == false)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for variable\n");
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (putVariable(&state[i], "scale", val) == false)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for variable\n");
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (use_log)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		char		logpath[64];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		snprintf(logpath, 64, "pgbench_log.%d", (int) getpid());
 | 
						|
		LOGFILE = fopen(logpath, "w");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (LOGFILE == NULL)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open logfile \"%s\": %s", logpath, strerror(errno));
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (debug)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		printf("pghost: %s pgport: %s nclients: %d nxacts: %d dbName: %s\n",
 | 
						|
			   pghost, pgport, nclients, nxacts, dbName);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* opening connection... */
 | 
						|
	con = doConnect();
 | 
						|
	if (con == NULL)
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (PQstatus(con) == CONNECTION_BAD)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (ttype != 3)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * get the scaling factor that should be same as count(*) from
 | 
						|
		 * branches if this is not a custom query
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
		res = PQexec(con, "select count(*) from branches");
 | 
						|
		if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		scale = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
 | 
						|
		if (scale < 0)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "count(*) from branches invalid (%d)\n", scale);
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		PQclear(res);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%d", scale);
 | 
						|
		if (putVariable(&state[0], "scale", val) == false)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for variable\n");
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (nclients > 1)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			for (i = 1; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if (putVariable(&state[i], "scale", val) == false)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate memory for variable\n");
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!is_no_vacuum)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "starting vacuum...");
 | 
						|
		executeStatement(con, "vacuum branches");
 | 
						|
		executeStatement(con, "vacuum tellers");
 | 
						|
		executeStatement(con, "delete from history");
 | 
						|
		executeStatement(con, "vacuum history");
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "end.\n");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (do_vacuum_accounts)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "starting vacuum accounts...");
 | 
						|
			executeStatement(con, "vacuum analyze accounts");
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "end.\n");
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	PQfinish(con);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* set random seed */
 | 
						|
	gettimeofday(&tv1, NULL);
 | 
						|
	srandom((unsigned int) tv1.tv_usec);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* get start up time */
 | 
						|
	gettimeofday(&tv1, NULL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (is_connect == 0)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		/* make connections to the database */
 | 
						|
		for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			state[i].id = i;
 | 
						|
			if ((state[i].con = doConnect()) == NULL)
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* time after connections set up */
 | 
						|
	gettimeofday(&tv2, NULL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* process bultin SQL scripts */
 | 
						|
	switch (ttype)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		case 0:
 | 
						|
			sql_files[0] = process_builtin(tpc_b);
 | 
						|
			num_files = 1;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 1:
 | 
						|
			sql_files[0] = process_builtin(select_only);
 | 
						|
			num_files = 1;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 2:
 | 
						|
			sql_files[0] = process_builtin(simple_update);
 | 
						|
			num_files = 1;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		default:
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* send start up queries in async manner */
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		Command   **commands = sql_files[state[i].use_file];
 | 
						|
		int			prev_ecnt = state[i].ecnt;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		state[i].use_file = getrand(0, num_files - 1);
 | 
						|
		doCustom(state, i, debug);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (state[i].ecnt > prev_ecnt && commands[state[i].state]->type == META_COMMAND)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d. Execution meta-command failed.\n", i, state[i].state);
 | 
						|
			remains--;			/* I've aborted */
 | 
						|
			PQfinish(state[i].con);
 | 
						|
			state[i].con = NULL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (;;)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		if (remains <= 0)
 | 
						|
		{						/* all done ? */
 | 
						|
			disconnect_all(state);
 | 
						|
			/* get end time */
 | 
						|
			gettimeofday(&tv3, NULL);
 | 
						|
			printResults(ttype, state, &tv1, &tv2, &tv3);
 | 
						|
			if (LOGFILE)
 | 
						|
				fclose(LOGFILE);
 | 
						|
			exit(0);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		FD_ZERO(&input_mask);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		maxsock = -1;
 | 
						|
		min_usec = -1;
 | 
						|
		for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			Command   **commands = sql_files[state[i].use_file];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (state[i].sleeping)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				int		this_usec;
 | 
						|
				int		sock = PQsocket(state[i].con);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
				if (min_usec < 0)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
 | 
						|
					min_usec = 0;
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
				this_usec = (state[i].until.tv_sec - now.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
 | 
						|
							state[i].until.tv_usec - now.tv_usec;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
				if (this_usec > 0 && (min_usec == 0 || this_usec < min_usec))
 | 
						|
					min_usec = this_usec;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
				FD_SET(sock, &input_mask);
 | 
						|
				if (maxsock < sock)
 | 
						|
					maxsock = sock;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else if (state[i].con && commands[state[i].state]->type != META_COMMAND)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				int			sock = PQsocket(state[i].con);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
				if (sock < 0)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					disconnect_all(state);
 | 
						|
					exit(1);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				FD_SET(sock, &input_mask);
 | 
						|
				if (maxsock < sock)
 | 
						|
					maxsock = sock;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (maxsock != -1)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (min_usec >= 0)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				timeout.tv_sec = min_usec / 1000000;
 | 
						|
				timeout.tv_usec = min_usec % 1000000;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
				nsocks = select(maxsock + 1, &input_mask, (fd_set *) NULL,
 | 
						|
							  (fd_set *) NULL, &timeout);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
				nsocks = select(maxsock + 1, &input_mask, (fd_set *) NULL,
 | 
						|
							  (fd_set *) NULL, (struct timeval *) NULL);
 | 
						|
			if (nsocks < 0)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				if (errno == EINTR)
 | 
						|
					continue;
 | 
						|
				/* must be something wrong */
 | 
						|
				disconnect_all(state);
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
#ifdef NOT_USED
 | 
						|
			else if (nsocks == 0)
 | 
						|
			{					/* timeout */
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "select timeout\n");
 | 
						|
				for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
				{
 | 
						|
					fprintf(stderr, "client %d:state %d cnt %d ecnt %d listen %d\n",
 | 
						|
							i, state[i].state, state[i].cnt, state[i].ecnt, state[i].listen);
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				exit(0);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* ok, backend returns reply */
 | 
						|
		for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			Command   **commands = sql_files[state[i].use_file];
 | 
						|
			int			prev_ecnt = state[i].ecnt;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (state[i].con && (FD_ISSET(PQsocket(state[i].con), &input_mask)
 | 
						|
						  || commands[state[i].state]->type == META_COMMAND))
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				doCustom(state, i, debug);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (state[i].ecnt > prev_ecnt && commands[state[i].state]->type == META_COMMAND)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d. Execution meta-command failed.\n", i, state[i].state);
 | 
						|
				remains--;		/* I've aborted */
 | 
						|
				PQfinish(state[i].con);
 | 
						|
				state[i].con = NULL;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 |