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postgres/src/include/nodes/nodes.h
Neil Conway d0b4399d81 Reimplement the linked list data structure used throughout the backend.
In the past, we used a 'Lispy' linked list implementation: a "list" was
merely a pointer to the head node of the list. The problem with that
design is that it makes lappend() and length() linear time. This patch
fixes that problem (and others) by maintaining a count of the list
length and a pointer to the tail node along with each head node pointer.
A "list" is now a pointer to a structure containing some meta-data
about the list; the head and tail pointers in that structure refer
to ListCell structures that maintain the actual linked list of nodes.

The function names of the list API have also been changed to, I hope,
be more logically consistent. By default, the old function names are
still available; they will be disabled-by-default once the rest of
the tree has been updated to use the new API names.
2004-05-26 04:41:50 +00:00

459 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* nodes.h
* Definitions for tagged nodes.
*
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/nodes.h,v 1.155 2004/05/26 04:41:45 neilc Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef NODES_H
#define NODES_H
/*
* The first field of every node is NodeTag. Each node created (with makeNode)
* will have one of the following tags as the value of its first field.
*
* Note that the numbers of the node tags are not contiguous. We left holes
* here so that we can add more tags without changing the existing enum's.
* (Since node tag numbers never exist outside backend memory, there's no
* real harm in renumbering, it just costs a full rebuild ...)
*/
typedef enum NodeTag
{
T_Invalid = 0,
/*
* TAGS FOR EXECUTOR NODES (execnodes.h)
*/
T_IndexInfo = 10,
T_ExprContext,
T_ProjectionInfo,
T_JunkFilter,
T_ResultRelInfo,
T_EState,
T_TupleTableSlot,
/*
* TAGS FOR PLAN NODES (plannodes.h)
*/
T_Plan = 100,
T_Result,
T_Append,
T_Scan,
T_SeqScan,
T_IndexScan,
T_TidScan,
T_SubqueryScan,
T_FunctionScan,
T_Join,
T_NestLoop,
T_MergeJoin,
T_HashJoin,
T_Material,
T_Sort,
T_Group,
T_Agg,
T_Unique,
T_Hash,
T_SetOp,
T_Limit,
/*
* TAGS FOR PLAN STATE NODES (execnodes.h)
*
* These should correspond one-to-one with Plan node types.
*/
T_PlanState = 200,
T_ResultState,
T_AppendState,
T_ScanState,
T_SeqScanState,
T_IndexScanState,
T_TidScanState,
T_SubqueryScanState,
T_FunctionScanState,
T_JoinState,
T_NestLoopState,
T_MergeJoinState,
T_HashJoinState,
T_MaterialState,
T_SortState,
T_GroupState,
T_AggState,
T_UniqueState,
T_HashState,
T_SetOpState,
T_LimitState,
/*
* TAGS FOR PRIMITIVE NODES (primnodes.h)
*/
T_Resdom = 300,
T_Alias,
T_RangeVar,
T_Expr,
T_Var,
T_Const,
T_Param,
T_Aggref,
T_ArrayRef,
T_FuncExpr,
T_OpExpr,
T_DistinctExpr,
T_ScalarArrayOpExpr,
T_BoolExpr,
T_SubLink,
T_SubPlan,
T_FieldSelect,
T_RelabelType,
T_CaseExpr,
T_CaseWhen,
T_CaseTestExpr,
T_ArrayExpr,
T_RowExpr,
T_CoalesceExpr,
T_NullIfExpr,
T_NullTest,
T_BooleanTest,
T_CoerceToDomain,
T_CoerceToDomainValue,
T_SetToDefault,
T_TargetEntry,
T_RangeTblRef,
T_JoinExpr,
T_FromExpr,
/*
* TAGS FOR EXPRESSION STATE NODES (execnodes.h)
*
* These correspond (not always one-for-one) to primitive nodes derived
* from Expr.
*/
T_ExprState = 400,
T_GenericExprState,
T_AggrefExprState,
T_ArrayRefExprState,
T_FuncExprState,
T_ScalarArrayOpExprState,
T_BoolExprState,
T_SubPlanState,
T_FieldSelectState,
T_CaseExprState,
T_CaseWhenState,
T_ArrayExprState,
T_RowExprState,
T_CoalesceExprState,
T_CoerceToDomainState,
T_DomainConstraintState,
/*
* TAGS FOR PLANNER NODES (relation.h)
*/
T_RelOptInfo = 500,
T_IndexOptInfo,
T_Path,
T_IndexPath,
T_NestPath,
T_MergePath,
T_HashPath,
T_TidPath,
T_AppendPath,
T_ResultPath,
T_MaterialPath,
T_UniquePath,
T_PathKeyItem,
T_RestrictInfo,
T_JoinInfo,
T_InnerIndexscanInfo,
T_InClauseInfo,
/*
* TAGS FOR MEMORY NODES (memnodes.h)
*/
T_MemoryContext = 600,
T_AllocSetContext,
/*
* TAGS FOR VALUE NODES (value.h)
*/
T_Value = 650,
T_Integer,
T_Float,
T_String,
T_BitString,
T_Null,
/*
* TAGS FOR LIST NODES (pg_list.h)
*/
T_List,
T_IntList,
T_OidList,
/*
* TAGS FOR PARSE TREE NODES (parsenodes.h)
*/
T_Query = 700,
T_InsertStmt,
T_DeleteStmt,
T_UpdateStmt,
T_SelectStmt,
T_AlterTableStmt,
T_AlterTableCmd,
T_AlterDomainStmt,
T_SetOperationStmt,
T_GrantStmt,
T_ClosePortalStmt,
T_ClusterStmt,
T_CopyStmt,
T_CreateStmt,
T_DefineStmt,
T_DropStmt,
T_TruncateStmt,
T_CommentStmt,
T_FetchStmt,
T_IndexStmt,
T_CreateFunctionStmt,
T_RemoveAggrStmt,
T_RemoveFuncStmt,
T_RemoveOperStmt,
T_RenameStmt,
T_RuleStmt,
T_NotifyStmt,
T_ListenStmt,
T_UnlistenStmt,
T_TransactionStmt,
T_ViewStmt,
T_LoadStmt,
T_CreateDomainStmt,
T_CreatedbStmt,
T_DropdbStmt,
T_VacuumStmt,
T_ExplainStmt,
T_CreateSeqStmt,
T_AlterSeqStmt,
T_VariableSetStmt,
T_VariableShowStmt,
T_VariableResetStmt,
T_CreateTrigStmt,
T_DropPropertyStmt,
T_CreatePLangStmt,
T_DropPLangStmt,
T_CreateUserStmt,
T_AlterUserStmt,
T_DropUserStmt,
T_LockStmt,
T_ConstraintsSetStmt,
T_CreateGroupStmt,
T_AlterGroupStmt,
T_DropGroupStmt,
T_ReindexStmt,
T_CheckPointStmt,
T_CreateSchemaStmt,
T_AlterDatabaseSetStmt,
T_AlterUserSetStmt,
T_CreateConversionStmt,
T_CreateCastStmt,
T_DropCastStmt,
T_CreateOpClassStmt,
T_RemoveOpClassStmt,
T_PrepareStmt,
T_ExecuteStmt,
T_DeallocateStmt,
T_DeclareCursorStmt,
T_A_Expr = 800,
T_ColumnRef,
T_ParamRef,
T_A_Const,
T_FuncCall,
T_A_Indices,
T_ExprFieldSelect,
T_ResTarget,
T_TypeCast,
T_SortBy,
T_RangeSubselect,
T_RangeFunction,
T_TypeName,
T_ColumnDef,
T_IndexElem,
T_Constraint,
T_DefElem,
T_RangeTblEntry,
T_SortClause,
T_GroupClause,
T_FkConstraint,
T_PrivGrantee,
T_FuncWithArgs,
T_PrivTarget,
T_CreateOpClassItem,
T_CompositeTypeStmt,
T_InhRelation,
T_FunctionParameter,
/*
* TAGS FOR FUNCTION-CALL CONTEXT AND RESULTINFO NODES (see fmgr.h)
*/
T_TriggerData = 900, /* in commands/trigger.h */
T_ReturnSetInfo /* in nodes/execnodes.h */
} NodeTag;
/*
* The first field of a node of any type is guaranteed to be the NodeTag.
* Hence the type of any node can be gotten by casting it to Node. Declaring
* a variable to be of Node * (instead of void *) can also facilitate
* debugging.
*/
typedef struct Node
{
NodeTag type;
} Node;
#define nodeTag(nodeptr) (((Node*)(nodeptr))->type)
/*
* newNode -
* create a new node of the specified size and tag the node with the
* specified tag.
*
* !WARNING!: Avoid using newNode directly. You should be using the
* macro makeNode. eg. to create a Query node, use makeNode(Query)
*
* There is no way to dereference the palloc'ed pointer to assign the
* tag, and also return the pointer itself, so we need a holder variable.
* Fortunately, this macro isn't recursive so we just define
* a global variable for this purpose.
*/
extern Node *newNodeMacroHolder;
#define newNode(size, tag) \
( \
AssertMacro((size) >= sizeof(Node)), /* need the tag, at least */ \
newNodeMacroHolder = (Node *) palloc0fast(size), \
newNodeMacroHolder->type = (tag), \
newNodeMacroHolder \
)
#define makeNode(_type_) ((_type_ *) newNode(sizeof(_type_),T_##_type_))
#define NodeSetTag(nodeptr,t) (((Node*)(nodeptr))->type = (t))
#define IsA(nodeptr,_type_) (nodeTag(nodeptr) == T_##_type_)
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* extern declarations follow
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* nodes/{outfuncs.c,print.c}
*/
extern char *nodeToString(void *obj);
/*
* nodes/{readfuncs.c,read.c}
*/
extern void *stringToNode(char *str);
/*
* nodes/copyfuncs.c
*/
extern void *copyObject(void *obj);
/*
* nodes/equalfuncs.c
*/
extern bool equal(void *a, void *b);
/*
* Typedefs for identifying qualifier selectivities and plan costs as such.
* These are just plain "double"s, but declaring a variable as Selectivity
* or Cost makes the intent more obvious.
*
* These could have gone into plannodes.h or some such, but many files
* depend on them...
*/
typedef double Selectivity; /* fraction of tuples a qualifier will
* pass */
typedef double Cost; /* execution cost (in page-access units) */
/*
* CmdType -
* enums for type of operation represented by a Query
*
* ??? could have put this in parsenodes.h but many files not in the
* optimizer also need this...
*/
typedef enum CmdType
{
CMD_UNKNOWN,
CMD_SELECT, /* select stmt (formerly retrieve) */
CMD_UPDATE, /* update stmt (formerly replace) */
CMD_INSERT, /* insert stmt (formerly append) */
CMD_DELETE,
CMD_UTILITY, /* cmds like create, destroy, copy,
* vacuum, etc. */
CMD_NOTHING /* dummy command for instead nothing rules
* with qual */
} CmdType;
/*
* JoinType -
* enums for types of relation joins
*
* JoinType determines the exact semantics of joining two relations using
* a matching qualification. For example, it tells what to do with a tuple
* that has no match in the other relation.
*
* This is needed in both parsenodes.h and plannodes.h, so put it here...
*/
typedef enum JoinType
{
/*
* The canonical kinds of joins
*/
JOIN_INNER, /* matching tuple pairs only */
JOIN_LEFT, /* pairs + unmatched outer tuples */
JOIN_FULL, /* pairs + unmatched outer + unmatched
* inner */
JOIN_RIGHT, /* pairs + unmatched inner tuples */
/*
* SQL92 considers UNION JOIN to be a kind of join, so list it here
* for parser convenience, even though it's not implemented like a
* join in the executor. (The planner must convert it to an Append
* plan.)
*/
JOIN_UNION,
/*
* These are used for queries like WHERE foo IN (SELECT bar FROM ...).
* Only JOIN_IN is actually implemented in the executor; the others
* are defined for internal use in the planner.
*/
JOIN_IN, /* at most one result per outer row */
JOIN_REVERSE_IN, /* at most one result per inner row */
JOIN_UNIQUE_OUTER, /* outer path must be made unique */
JOIN_UNIQUE_INNER /* inner path must be made unique */
/*
* We might need additional join types someday.
*/
} JoinType;
#define IS_OUTER_JOIN(jointype) \
((jointype) == JOIN_LEFT || \
(jointype) == JOIN_FULL || \
(jointype) == JOIN_RIGHT)
#endif /* NODES_H */