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I happened to notice that if compiled --with-gssapi, 9.6's contrib/pgcrypto tests report memory stomps for some SHA operations. Both MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING and valgrind agree there's a problem, though nothing crashes; it appears that the buffer overrun only extends into alignment padding, at least on 64-bit hardware. Investigation found that pgcrypto's references to SHA224_Init et al were being captured by the system OpenSSL library, which of course has slightly incompatible definitions of those functions. We long ago noticed this problem with respect to the sibling functions SHA256_Init and so on, and commit56f44784f
introduced renaming macros to dodge the problem for those. However, it didn't cover the SHA224 family because we didn't use that at the time. When commit1abf76e82
added those awhile later, it neglected to add a similar renaming macro. Better late than never, so do so now. This appears to affect all branches 8.2 - 9.6, so it's surprising nobody noticed before now. Maybe the effect is somehow specific to the way RHEL8 intertwines its GSS and SSL libraries? Anyway, we refactored all this stuff in v10, so newer branches don't have the problem.
The PostgreSQL contrib tree --------------------------- This subtree contains porting tools, analysis utilities, and plug-in features that are not part of the core PostgreSQL system, mainly because they address a limited audience or are too experimental to be part of the main source tree. This does not preclude their usefulness. User documentation for each module appears in the main SGML documentation. When building from the source distribution, these modules are not built automatically, unless you build the "world" target. You can also build and install them all by running "make all" and "make install" in this directory; or to build and install just one selected module, do the same in that module's subdirectory. Some directories supply new user-defined functions, operators, or types. To make use of one of these modules, after you have installed the code you need to register the new SQL objects in the database system by executing a CREATE EXTENSION command. In a fresh database, you can simply do CREATE EXTENSION module_name; See the PostgreSQL documentation for more information about this procedure.