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mirror of https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git synced 2025-04-22 23:02:54 +03:00
Tom Lane a749a23d7a Remove use_json_as_text options from json_to_record/json_populate_record.
The "false" case was really quite useless since all it did was to throw
an error; a definition not helped in the least by making it the default.
Instead let's just have the "true" case, which emits nested objects and
arrays in JSON syntax.  We might later want to provide the ability to
emit sub-objects in Postgres record or array syntax, but we'd be best off
to drive that off a check of the target field datatype, not a separate
argument.

For the functions newly added in 9.4, we can just remove the flag arguments
outright.  We can't do that for json_populate_record[set], which already
existed in 9.3, but we can ignore the argument and always behave as if it
were "true".  It helps that the flag arguments were optional and not
documented in any useful fashion anyway.
2014-06-29 13:50:58 -04:00

485 lines
24 KiB
SQL

-- Strings.
SELECT '""'::jsonb; -- OK.
SELECT $$''$$::jsonb; -- ERROR, single quotes are not allowed
SELECT '"abc"'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '"abc'::jsonb; -- ERROR, quotes not closed
SELECT '"abc
def"'::jsonb; -- ERROR, unescaped newline in string constant
SELECT '"\n\"\\"'::jsonb; -- OK, legal escapes
SELECT '"\v"'::jsonb; -- ERROR, not a valid JSON escape
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonb; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonb; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonb; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonb; -- OK, legal escape
-- use octet_length here so we don't get an odd unicode char in the
-- output
SELECT octet_length('"\uaBcD"'::jsonb::text); -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
-- Numbers.
SELECT '1'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '0'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '01'::jsonb; -- ERROR, not valid according to JSON spec
SELECT '0.1'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '9223372036854775808'::jsonb; -- OK, even though it's too large for int8
SELECT '1e100'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '1.3e100'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '1f2'::jsonb; -- ERROR
SELECT '0.x1'::jsonb; -- ERROR
SELECT '1.3ex100'::jsonb; -- ERROR
-- Arrays.
SELECT '[]'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '[1,2]'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '[1,2,]'::jsonb; -- ERROR, trailing comma
SELECT '[1,2'::jsonb; -- ERROR, no closing bracket
SELECT '[1,[2]'::jsonb; -- ERROR, no closing bracket
-- Objects.
SELECT '{}'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '{"abc"}'::jsonb; -- ERROR, no value
SELECT '{"abc":1}'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '{1:"abc"}'::jsonb; -- ERROR, keys must be strings
SELECT '{"abc",1}'::jsonb; -- ERROR, wrong separator
SELECT '{"abc"=1}'::jsonb; -- ERROR, totally wrong separator
SELECT '{"abc"::1}'::jsonb; -- ERROR, another wrong separator
SELECT '{"abc":1,"def":2,"ghi":[3,4],"hij":{"klm":5,"nop":[6]}}'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT '{"abc":1:2}'::jsonb; -- ERROR, colon in wrong spot
SELECT '{"abc":1,3}'::jsonb; -- ERROR, no value
-- Miscellaneous stuff.
SELECT 'true'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT 'false'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT 'null'::jsonb; -- OK
SELECT ' true '::jsonb; -- OK, even with extra whitespace
SELECT 'true false'::jsonb; -- ERROR, too many values
SELECT 'true, false'::jsonb; -- ERROR, too many values
SELECT 'truf'::jsonb; -- ERROR, not a keyword
SELECT 'trues'::jsonb; -- ERROR, not a keyword
SELECT ''::jsonb; -- ERROR, no value
SELECT ' '::jsonb; -- ERROR, no value
-- make sure jsonb is passed through json generators without being escaped
SELECT array_to_json(ARRAY [jsonb '{"a":1}', jsonb '{"b":[2,3]}']);
-- jsonb extraction functions
CREATE TEMP TABLE test_jsonb (
json_type text,
test_json jsonb
);
INSERT INTO test_jsonb VALUES
('scalar','"a scalar"'),
('array','["zero", "one","two",null,"four","five", [1,2,3],{"f1":9}]'),
('object','{"field1":"val1","field2":"val2","field3":null, "field4": 4, "field5": [1,2,3], "field6": {"f1":9}}');
SELECT test_json -> 'x' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT test_json -> 'x' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json -> 'x' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json -> 'field2' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json ->> 'field2' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT test_json ->> 'field2' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json ->> 'field2' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json -> 2 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT test_json -> 2 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json -> 9 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json -> 2 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json ->> 6 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json ->> 7 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json ->> 'field4' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json ->> 'field5' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json ->> 'field6' FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json ->> 2 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT test_json ->> 2 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json ->> 2 FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT jsonb_object_keys(test_json) FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT jsonb_object_keys(test_json) FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT jsonb_object_keys(test_json) FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
-- nulls
SELECT (test_json->'field3') IS NULL AS expect_false FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT (test_json->>'field3') IS NULL AS expect_true FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT (test_json->3) IS NULL AS expect_false FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT (test_json->>3) IS NULL AS expect_true FROM test_jsonb WHERE json_type = 'array';
-- equality and inequality
SELECT '{"x":"y"}'::jsonb = '{"x":"y"}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"x":"y"}'::jsonb = '{"x":"z"}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"x":"y"}'::jsonb <> '{"x":"y"}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"x":"y"}'::jsonb <> '{"x":"z"}'::jsonb;
-- containment
SELECT jsonb_contains('{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}', '{"a":"b"}');
SELECT jsonb_contains('{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}', '{"a":"b", "c":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contains('{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}', '{"a":"b", "g":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contains('{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}', '{"g":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contains('{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}', '{"a":"c"}');
SELECT jsonb_contains('{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}', '{"a":"b"}');
SELECT jsonb_contains('{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}', '{"a":"b", "c":"q"}');
SELECT '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}'::jsonb @> '{"a":"b"}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}'::jsonb @> '{"a":"b", "c":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}'::jsonb @> '{"a":"b", "g":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}'::jsonb @> '{"g":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}'::jsonb @> '{"a":"c"}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}'::jsonb @> '{"a":"b"}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}'::jsonb @> '{"a":"b", "c":"q"}';
SELECT jsonb_contained('{"a":"b"}', '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contained('{"a":"b", "c":null}', '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contained('{"a":"b", "g":null}', '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contained('{"g":null}', '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contained('{"a":"c"}', '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contained('{"a":"b"}', '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}');
SELECT jsonb_contained('{"a":"b", "c":"q"}', '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}');
SELECT '{"a":"b"}'::jsonb <@ '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "c":null}'::jsonb <@ '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "g":null}'::jsonb <@ '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}';
SELECT '{"g":null}'::jsonb <@ '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"c"}'::jsonb <@ '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"b"}'::jsonb <@ '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}';
SELECT '{"a":"b", "c":"q"}'::jsonb <@ '{"a":"b", "b":1, "c":null}';
-- Raw scalar may contain another raw scalar, array may contain a raw scalar
SELECT '[5]'::jsonb @> '[5]';
SELECT '5'::jsonb @> '5';
SELECT '[5]'::jsonb @> '5';
-- But a raw scalar cannot contain an array
SELECT '5'::jsonb @> '[5]';
-- In general, one thing should always contain itself. Test array containment:
SELECT '["9", ["7", "3"], 1]'::jsonb @> '["9", ["7", "3"], 1]'::jsonb;
SELECT '["9", ["7", "3"], ["1"]]'::jsonb @> '["9", ["7", "3"], ["1"]]'::jsonb;
-- array containment string matching confusion bug
SELECT '{ "name": "Bob", "tags": [ "enim", "qui"]}'::jsonb @> '{"tags":["qu"]}';
-- array length
SELECT jsonb_array_length('[1,2,3,{"f1":1,"f2":[5,6]},4]');
SELECT jsonb_array_length('[]');
SELECT jsonb_array_length('{"f1":1,"f2":[5,6]}');
SELECT jsonb_array_length('4');
-- each
SELECT jsonb_each('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null}');
SELECT jsonb_each('{"a":{"b":"c","c":"b","1":"first"},"b":[1,2],"c":"cc","1":"first","n":null}'::jsonb) AS q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_each('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null,"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_each('{"a":{"b":"c","c":"b","1":"first"},"b":[1,2],"c":"cc","1":"first","n":null}'::jsonb) AS q;
SELECT jsonb_each_text('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null,"f5":"null"}');
SELECT jsonb_each_text('{"a":{"b":"c","c":"b","1":"first"},"b":[1,2],"c":"cc","1":"first","n":null}'::jsonb) AS q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_each_text('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null,"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_each_text('{"a":{"b":"c","c":"b","1":"first"},"b":[1,2],"c":"cc","1":"first","n":null}'::jsonb) AS q;
-- exists
SELECT jsonb_exists('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', 'a');
SELECT jsonb_exists('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', 'b');
SELECT jsonb_exists('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', 'c');
SELECT jsonb_exists('{"a":"null", "b":"qq"}', 'a');
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ? 'a';
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ? 'b';
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ? 'c';
SELECT jsonb '{"a":"null", "b":"qq"}' ? 'a';
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
-- type sensitive array exists - should return no rows (since "exists" only
-- matches strings that are either object keys or array elements)
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? '5'::text;
-- However, a raw scalar is *contained* within the array
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' @> '5'::jsonb;
SELECT jsonb_exists_any('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['a','b']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_any('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['b','a']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_any('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['c','a']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_any('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['c','d']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_any('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', '{}'::text[]);
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?| ARRAY['a','b'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?| ARRAY['b','a'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?| ARRAY['c','a'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?| ARRAY['c','d'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?| '{}'::text[];
SELECT jsonb_exists_all('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['a','b']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_all('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['b','a']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_all('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['c','a']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_all('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', ARRAY['c','d']);
SELECT jsonb_exists_all('{"a":null, "b":"qq"}', '{}'::text[]);
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?& ARRAY['a','b'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?& ARRAY['b','a'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?& ARRAY['c','a'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?& ARRAY['c','d'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?& ARRAY['a','a', 'b', 'b', 'b'];
SELECT jsonb '{"a":null, "b":"qq"}' ?& '{}'::text[];
-- typeof
SELECT jsonb_typeof('{}') AS object;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('{"c":3,"p":"o"}') AS object;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('[]') AS array;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('["a", 1]') AS array;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('null') AS "null";
SELECT jsonb_typeof('1') AS number;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('-1') AS number;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('1.0') AS number;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('1e2') AS number;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('-1.0') AS number;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('true') AS boolean;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('false') AS boolean;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('"hello"') AS string;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('"true"') AS string;
SELECT jsonb_typeof('"1.0"') AS string;
-- extract_path, extract_path_as_text
SELECT jsonb_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f6');
SELECT jsonb_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2');
SELECT jsonb_extract_path('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',0::text);
SELECT jsonb_extract_path('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',1::text);
SELECT jsonb_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f6');
SELECT jsonb_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2');
SELECT jsonb_extract_path_text('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',0::text);
SELECT jsonb_extract_path_text('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',1::text);
-- extract_path nulls
SELECT jsonb_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":null,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f5') IS NULL AS expect_false;
SELECT jsonb_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":null,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f5') IS NULL AS expect_true;
SELECT jsonb_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":[0,1,2,null]}','f4','3') IS NULL AS expect_false;
SELECT jsonb_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":[0,1,2,null]}','f4','3') IS NULL AS expect_true;
-- extract_path operators
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>array['f4','f6'];
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>array['f2'];
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>array['f2','0'];
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>array['f2','1'];
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>array['f4','f6'];
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>array['f2'];
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>array['f2','0'];
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>array['f2','1'];
-- same using array literals
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>'{f4,f6}';
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>'{f2}';
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>'{f2,0}';
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>'{f2,1}';
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>'{f4,f6}';
SELECT '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>'{f2}';
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>'{f2,0}';
SELECT '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::jsonb#>>'{f2,1}';
-- same on jsonb scalars (expecting errors)
SELECT '42'::jsonb#>array['f2'];
SELECT '42'::jsonb#>array['0'];
SELECT '42'::jsonb#>>array['f2'];
SELECT '42'::jsonb#>>array['0'];
-- array_elements
SELECT jsonb_array_elements('[1,true,[1,[2,3]],null,{"f1":1,"f2":[7,8,9]},false]');
SELECT * FROM jsonb_array_elements('[1,true,[1,[2,3]],null,{"f1":1,"f2":[7,8,9]},false]') q;
SELECT jsonb_array_elements_text('[1,true,[1,[2,3]],null,{"f1":1,"f2":[7,8,9]},false,"stringy"]');
SELECT * FROM jsonb_array_elements_text('[1,true,[1,[2,3]],null,{"f1":1,"f2":[7,8,9]},false,"stringy"]') q;
-- populate_record
CREATE TYPE jbpop AS (a text, b int, c timestamp);
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_record(NULL::jbpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jbpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_record(NULL::jbpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jbpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_record(NULL::jbpop,'{"a":[100,200,false],"x":43.2}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jbpop,'{"a":[100,200,false],"x":43.2}') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jbpop,'{"c":[100,200,false],"x":43.2}') q;
-- populate_recordset
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(NULL::jbpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(row('def',99,NULL)::jbpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(NULL::jbpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(row('def',99,NULL)::jbpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(row('def',99,NULL)::jbpop,'[{"a":[100,200,300],"x":43.2},{"a":{"z":true},"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(row('def',99,NULL)::jbpop,'[{"c":[100,200,300],"x":43.2},{"a":{"z":true},"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(NULL::jbpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(row('def',99,NULL)::jbpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
SELECT * FROM jsonb_populate_recordset(row('def',99,NULL)::jbpop,'[{"a":[100,200,300],"x":43.2},{"a":{"z":true},"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
SELECT octet_length((jsonb '{ "a": "\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36" }' -> 'a')::text) AS correct_in_utf8;
SELECT jsonb '{ "a": "\ud83d\ud83d" }' -> 'a'; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
SELECT jsonb '{ "a": "\ude04\ud83d" }' -> 'a'; -- surrogates in wrong order
SELECT jsonb '{ "a": "\ud83dX" }' -> 'a'; -- orphan high surrogate
SELECT jsonb '{ "a": "\ude04X" }' -> 'a'; -- orphan low surrogate
-- handling of simple unicode escapes
SELECT jsonb '{ "a": "the Copyright \u00a9 sign" }' ->> 'a' AS correct_in_utf8;
SELECT jsonb '{ "a": "dollar \u0024 character" }' ->> 'a' AS correct_everyWHERE;
SELECT jsonb '{ "a": "null \u0000 escape" }' ->> 'a' AS not_unescaped;
-- jsonb_to_record and jsonb_to_recordset
select * from jsonb_to_record('{"a":1,"b":"foo","c":"bar"}')
as x(a int, b text, d text);
select * from jsonb_to_recordset('[{"a":1,"b":"foo","d":false},{"a":2,"b":"bar","c":true}]')
as x(a int, b text, c boolean);
-- indexing
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":"CC"}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":"CC", "public":true}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":"CC"}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":"CC", "public":true}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"array":["foo"]}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"array":["bar"]}';
-- excercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
-- type sensitive array exists - should return no rows (since "exists" only
-- matches strings that are either object keys or array elements)
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? '5'::text;
-- However, a raw scalar is *contained* within the array
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' @> '5'::jsonb;
RESET enable_seqscan;
SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT (jsonb_each(j)).key FROM testjsonb) AS wow;
SELECT key, count(*) FROM (SELECT (jsonb_each(j)).key FROM testjsonb) AS wow GROUP BY key ORDER BY count DESC, key;
-- sort/hash
SELECT count(distinct j) FROM testjsonb;
SET enable_hashagg = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT j FROM (SELECT * FROM testjsonb UNION ALL SELECT * FROM testjsonb) js GROUP BY j) js2;
SET enable_hashagg = on;
SET enable_sort = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT j FROM (SELECT * FROM testjsonb UNION ALL SELECT * FROM testjsonb) js GROUP BY j) js2;
SELECT distinct * FROM (values (jsonb '{}' || ''),('{}')) v(j);
SET enable_sort = on;
RESET enable_hashagg;
RESET enable_sort;
DROP INDEX jidx;
DROP INDEX jidx_array;
-- btree
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING btree (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j > '{"p":1}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j = '{"pos":98, "line":371, "node":"CBA", "indexed":true}';
--gin path opclass
DROP INDEX jidx;
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j jsonb_path_ops);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":"CC"}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":"CC", "public":true}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25}';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- excercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
SELECT '{"ff":{"a":12,"b":16}}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"ff":{"a":12,"b":16},"qq":123}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"aa":["a","aaa"],"qq":{"a":12,"b":16,"c":["c1","c2"],"d":{"d1":"d1","d2":"d2","d1":"d3"}}}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"aa":["a","aaa"],"qq":{"a":"12","b":"16","c":["c1","c2"],"d":{"d1":"d1","d2":"d2"}}}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"aa":["a","aaa"],"qq":{"a":"12","b":"16","c":["c1","c2",["c3"],{"c4":4}],"d":{"d1":"d1","d2":"d2"}}}'::jsonb;
SELECT '{"ff":["a","aaa"]}'::jsonb;
SELECT
'{"ff":{"a":12,"b":16},"qq":123,"x":[1,2],"Y":null}'::jsonb -> 'ff',
'{"ff":{"a":12,"b":16},"qq":123,"x":[1,2],"Y":null}'::jsonb -> 'qq',
('{"ff":{"a":12,"b":16},"qq":123,"x":[1,2],"Y":null}'::jsonb -> 'Y') IS NULL AS f,
('{"ff":{"a":12,"b":16},"qq":123,"x":[1,2],"Y":null}'::jsonb ->> 'Y') IS NULL AS t,
'{"ff":{"a":12,"b":16},"qq":123,"x":[1,2],"Y":null}'::jsonb -> 'x';
-- nested containment
SELECT '{"a":[1,2],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[1,2]}';
SELECT '{"a":[2,1],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[1,2]}';
SELECT '{"a":{"1":2},"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[1,2]}';
SELECT '{"a":{"2":1},"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[1,2]}';
SELECT '{"a":{"1":2},"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":{"1":2}}';
SELECT '{"a":{"2":1},"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":{"1":2}}';
SELECT '["a","b"]'::jsonb @> '["a","b","c","b"]';
SELECT '["a","b","c","b"]'::jsonb @> '["a","b"]';
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2]]'::jsonb @> '["a",[1,2]]';
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2]]'::jsonb @> '["b",[1,2]]';
SELECT '{"a":[1,2],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[1]}';
SELECT '{"a":[1,2],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[2]}';
SELECT '{"a":[1,2],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[3]}';
SELECT '{"a":[1,2,{"c":3,"x":4}],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[{"c":3}]}';
SELECT '{"a":[1,2,{"c":3,"x":4}],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[{"x":4}]}';
SELECT '{"a":[1,2,{"c":3,"x":4}],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[{"x":4},3]}';
SELECT '{"a":[1,2,{"c":3,"x":4}],"c":"b"}'::jsonb @> '{"a":[{"x":4},1]}';
-- nested object field / array index lookup
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 'n';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 'a';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 'b';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 'c';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 'd';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 'd' -> '1';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 'e';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb -> 0; --expecting error
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> 0;
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> 1;
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> 2;
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> 3;
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> 3 -> 1;
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> 4;
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> 5;
SELECT '["a","b","c",[1,2],null]'::jsonb -> -1;
--nested path extraction
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{0}';
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{a}';
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{c}';
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{c,0}';
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{c,1}';
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{c,2}';
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{c,3}';
SELECT '{"a":"b","c":[1,2,3]}'::jsonb #> '{c,-1}';
SELECT '[0,1,2,[3,4],{"5":"five"}]'::jsonb #> '{0}';
SELECT '[0,1,2,[3,4],{"5":"five"}]'::jsonb #> '{3}';
SELECT '[0,1,2,[3,4],{"5":"five"}]'::jsonb #> '{4}';
SELECT '[0,1,2,[3,4],{"5":"five"}]'::jsonb #> '{4,5}';
--nested exists
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb ? 'n';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb ? 'a';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb ? 'b';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb ? 'c';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb ? 'd';
SELECT '{"n":null,"a":1,"b":[1,2],"c":{"1":2},"d":{"1":[2,3]}}'::jsonb ? 'e';