1
0
mirror of https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git synced 2025-07-03 20:02:46 +03:00
Files
postgres/contrib/pg_stat_statements/sql/cursors.sql
Michael Paquier bee23ea4dd Show sizes of FETCH queries as constants in pg_stat_statements
Prior to this patch, every FETCH call would generate a unique queryId
with a different size specified.  Depending on the workloads, this could
lead to a significant bloat in pg_stat_statements, as repeatedly calling
a specific cursor would result in a new queryId each time.  For example,
FETCH 1 c1; and FETCH 2 c1; would produce different queryIds.

This patch improves the situation by normalizing the fetch size, so as
semantically similar statements generate the same queryId.  As a result,
statements like the below, which differ syntactically but have the same
effect, will now share a single queryId:
FETCH FROM c1
FETCH NEXT c1
FETCH 1 c1

In order to do a normalization based on the keyword used in FETCH,
FetchStmt is tweaked with a new FetchDirectionKeywords.  This matters
for "howMany", which could be set to a negative value depending on the
direction, and we want to normalize the queries with enough information
about the direction keywords provided, including RELATIVE, ABSOLUTE or
all the ALL variants.

Author: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA5RZ0tA6LbHCg2qSS+KuM850BZC_+ZgHV7Ug6BXw22TNyF+MA@mail.gmail.com
2025-07-02 08:39:25 +09:00

74 lines
1.9 KiB
PL/PgSQL

--
-- Cursors
--
-- These tests require track_utility to be enabled.
SET pg_stat_statements.track_utility = TRUE;
SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t;
-- DECLARE
-- SELECT is normalized.
DECLARE cursor_stats_1 CURSOR WITH HOLD FOR SELECT 1;
CLOSE cursor_stats_1;
DECLARE cursor_stats_1 CURSOR WITH HOLD FOR SELECT 2;
CLOSE cursor_stats_1;
SELECT calls, rows, query FROM pg_stat_statements ORDER BY query COLLATE "C";
SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t;
-- FETCH
BEGIN;
DECLARE cursor_stats_1 CURSOR WITH HOLD FOR SELECT 2;
DECLARE cursor_stats_2 CURSOR WITH HOLD FOR SELECT 3;
FETCH 1 IN cursor_stats_1;
FETCH 1 IN cursor_stats_2;
CLOSE cursor_stats_1;
CLOSE cursor_stats_2;
COMMIT;
SELECT calls, rows, query FROM pg_stat_statements ORDER BY query COLLATE "C";
SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t;
-- Normalization of FETCH statements
BEGIN;
DECLARE pgss_cursor CURSOR FOR SELECT FROM generate_series(1, 10);
-- implicit directions
FETCH pgss_cursor;
FETCH 1 pgss_cursor;
FETCH 2 pgss_cursor;
FETCH -1 pgss_cursor;
-- explicit NEXT
FETCH NEXT pgss_cursor;
-- explicit PRIOR
FETCH PRIOR pgss_cursor;
-- explicit FIRST
FETCH FIRST pgss_cursor;
-- explicit LAST
FETCH LAST pgss_cursor;
-- explicit ABSOLUTE
FETCH ABSOLUTE 1 pgss_cursor;
FETCH ABSOLUTE 2 pgss_cursor;
FETCH ABSOLUTE -1 pgss_cursor;
-- explicit RELATIVE
FETCH RELATIVE 1 pgss_cursor;
FETCH RELATIVE 2 pgss_cursor;
FETCH RELATIVE -1 pgss_cursor;
-- explicit FORWARD
FETCH ALL pgss_cursor;
-- explicit FORWARD ALL
FETCH FORWARD ALL pgss_cursor;
-- explicit FETCH FORWARD
FETCH FORWARD pgss_cursor;
FETCH FORWARD 1 pgss_cursor;
FETCH FORWARD 2 pgss_cursor;
FETCH FORWARD -1 pgss_cursor;
-- explicit FETCH BACKWARD
FETCH BACKWARD pgss_cursor;
FETCH BACKWARD 1 pgss_cursor;
FETCH BACKWARD 2 pgss_cursor;
FETCH BACKWARD -1 pgss_cursor;
-- explicit BACKWARD ALL
FETCH BACKWARD ALL pgss_cursor;
COMMIT;
SELECT calls, query FROM pg_stat_statements ORDER BY query COLLATE "C";