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postgres/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_extension.sgml
Tom Lane 8d3b421f5f Allow non-superusers to create (some) extensions.
Remove the unconditional superuser permissions check in CREATE EXTENSION,
and instead define a "superuser" extension property, which when false
(not the default) skips the superuser permissions check.  In this case
the calling user only needs enough permissions to execute the commands
in the extension's installation script.  The superuser property is also
enforced in the same way for ALTER EXTENSION UPDATE cases.

In other ALTER EXTENSION cases and DROP EXTENSION, test ownership of
the extension rather than superuserness.  ALTER EXTENSION ADD/DROP needs
to insist on ownership of the target object as well; to do that without
duplicating code, refactor comment.c's big switch for permissions checks
into a separate function in objectaddress.c.

I also removed the superuserness checks in pg_available_extensions and
related functions; there's no strong reason why everybody shouldn't
be able to see that info.

Also invent an IF NOT EXISTS variant of CREATE EXTENSION, and use that
in pg_dump, so that dumps won't fail for installed-by-default extensions.
We don't have any of those yet, but we will soon.

This is all per discussion of wrapping the standard procedural languages
into extensions.  I'll make those changes in a separate commit; this is
just putting the core infrastructure in place.
2011-03-04 16:08:53 -05:00

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<!--
doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_extension.sgml
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
<refentry id="SQL-DROPEXTENSION">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>DROP EXTENSION</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>DROP EXTENSION</refname>
<refpurpose>remove an extension</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<indexterm zone="sql-dropextension">
<primary>DROP EXTENSION</primary>
</indexterm>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<synopsis>
DROP EXTENSION [ IF EXISTS ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">extension_name</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
</synopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para>
<command>DROP EXTENSION</command> removes extensions from the database.
Dropping an extension causes its component objects to be dropped as well.
</para>
<para>
You must own the extension to use <command>DROP EXTENSION</command>.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Parameters</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>IF EXISTS</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Do not throw an error if the extension does not exist. A notice is issued
in this case.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">extension_name</replaceable></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The name of an installed extension.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>CASCADE</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Automatically drop objects that depend on the extension.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>RESTRICT</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Refuse to drop the extension if any objects depend on it (other than
its own member objects and other extensions listed in the same
<command>DROP</> command). This is the default.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Examples</title>
<para>
To remove the extension <literal>hstore</literal> from the current
database:
<programlisting>
DROP EXTENSION hstore;
</programlisting>
This command will fail if any of <literal>hstore</literal>'s objects
are in use in the database, for example if any tables have columns
of the <type>hstore</> type. Add the <literal>CASCADE</> option to
forcibly remove those dependent objects as well.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Compatibility</title>
<para>
<command>DROP EXTENSION</command> is a <productname>PostgreSQL</>
extension.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>See Also</title>
<simplelist type="inline">
<member><xref linkend="sql-createextension"></member>
<member><xref linkend="sql-alterextension"></member>
</simplelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>