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Over at patch https://commitfest.postgresql.org/21/1062/ Dmitry wants to introduce a more generic subscription mechanism, which allows subscripting not only arrays but also other object types such as JSONB. That functionality is introduced in a largish invasive patch, out of which this internal renaming patch was extracted. Author: Dmitry Dolgov Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Arthur Zakirov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+q6zcUK4EqPAu7XRRO5CCjMwhz5zvg+rfWuLzVoxp_5sKS6=w@mail.gmail.com
1935 lines
53 KiB
C
1935 lines
53 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* parse_target.c
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* handle target lists
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* src/backend/parser/parse_target.c
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
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#include "commands/dbcommands.h"
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#include "funcapi.h"
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#include "miscadmin.h"
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#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
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#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
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#include "parser/parsetree.h"
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#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
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#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
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#include "parser/parse_func.h"
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#include "parser/parse_relation.h"
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#include "parser/parse_target.h"
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#include "parser/parse_type.h"
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#include "utils/builtins.h"
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#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
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#include "utils/rel.h"
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#include "utils/typcache.h"
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static void markTargetListOrigin(ParseState *pstate, TargetEntry *tle,
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Var *var, int levelsup);
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static Node *transformAssignmentIndirection(ParseState *pstate,
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Node *basenode,
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const char *targetName,
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bool targetIsArray,
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Oid targetTypeId,
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int32 targetTypMod,
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Oid targetCollation,
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ListCell *indirection,
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Node *rhs,
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int location);
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static Node *transformAssignmentSubscripts(ParseState *pstate,
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Node *basenode,
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const char *targetName,
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Oid targetTypeId,
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int32 targetTypMod,
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Oid targetCollation,
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List *subscripts,
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bool isSlice,
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ListCell *next_indirection,
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Node *rhs,
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int location);
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static List *ExpandColumnRefStar(ParseState *pstate, ColumnRef *cref,
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bool make_target_entry);
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static List *ExpandAllTables(ParseState *pstate, int location);
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static List *ExpandIndirectionStar(ParseState *pstate, A_Indirection *ind,
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bool make_target_entry, ParseExprKind exprKind);
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static List *ExpandSingleTable(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
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int location, bool make_target_entry);
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static List *ExpandRowReference(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr,
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bool make_target_entry);
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static int FigureColnameInternal(Node *node, char **name);
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/*
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* transformTargetEntry()
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* Transform any ordinary "expression-type" node into a targetlist entry.
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* This is exported so that parse_clause.c can generate targetlist entries
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* for ORDER/GROUP BY items that are not already in the targetlist.
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*
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* node the (untransformed) parse tree for the value expression.
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* expr the transformed expression, or NULL if caller didn't do it yet.
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* exprKind expression kind (EXPR_KIND_SELECT_TARGET, etc)
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* colname the column name to be assigned, or NULL if none yet set.
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* resjunk true if the target should be marked resjunk, ie, it is not
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* wanted in the final projected tuple.
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*/
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TargetEntry *
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transformTargetEntry(ParseState *pstate,
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Node *node,
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Node *expr,
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ParseExprKind exprKind,
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char *colname,
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bool resjunk)
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{
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/* Transform the node if caller didn't do it already */
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if (expr == NULL)
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{
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/*
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* If it's a SetToDefault node and we should allow that, pass it
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* through unmodified. (transformExpr will throw the appropriate
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* error if we're disallowing it.)
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*/
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if (exprKind == EXPR_KIND_UPDATE_SOURCE && IsA(node, SetToDefault))
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expr = node;
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else
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expr = transformExpr(pstate, node, exprKind);
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}
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if (colname == NULL && !resjunk)
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{
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/*
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* Generate a suitable column name for a column without any explicit
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* 'AS ColumnName' clause.
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*/
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colname = FigureColname(node);
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}
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return makeTargetEntry((Expr *) expr,
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(AttrNumber) pstate->p_next_resno++,
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colname,
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resjunk);
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}
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/*
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* transformTargetList()
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* Turns a list of ResTarget's into a list of TargetEntry's.
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*
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* This code acts mostly the same for SELECT, UPDATE, or RETURNING lists;
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* the main thing is to transform the given expressions (the "val" fields).
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* The exprKind parameter distinguishes these cases when necessary.
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*/
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List *
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transformTargetList(ParseState *pstate, List *targetlist,
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ParseExprKind exprKind)
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{
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List *p_target = NIL;
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bool expand_star;
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ListCell *o_target;
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/* Shouldn't have any leftover multiassign items at start */
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Assert(pstate->p_multiassign_exprs == NIL);
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/* Expand "something.*" in SELECT and RETURNING, but not UPDATE */
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expand_star = (exprKind != EXPR_KIND_UPDATE_SOURCE);
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foreach(o_target, targetlist)
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{
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ResTarget *res = (ResTarget *) lfirst(o_target);
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/*
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* Check for "something.*". Depending on the complexity of the
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* "something", the star could appear as the last field in ColumnRef,
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* or as the last indirection item in A_Indirection.
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*/
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if (expand_star)
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{
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if (IsA(res->val, ColumnRef))
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{
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ColumnRef *cref = (ColumnRef *) res->val;
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if (IsA(llast(cref->fields), A_Star))
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{
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/* It is something.*, expand into multiple items */
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p_target = list_concat(p_target,
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ExpandColumnRefStar(pstate,
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cref,
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true));
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continue;
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}
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}
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else if (IsA(res->val, A_Indirection))
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{
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A_Indirection *ind = (A_Indirection *) res->val;
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if (IsA(llast(ind->indirection), A_Star))
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{
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/* It is something.*, expand into multiple items */
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p_target = list_concat(p_target,
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ExpandIndirectionStar(pstate,
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ind,
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true,
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exprKind));
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Not "something.*", or we want to treat that as a plain whole-row
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* variable, so transform as a single expression
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*/
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p_target = lappend(p_target,
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transformTargetEntry(pstate,
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res->val,
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NULL,
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exprKind,
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res->name,
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false));
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}
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/*
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* If any multiassign resjunk items were created, attach them to the end
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* of the targetlist. This should only happen in an UPDATE tlist. We
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* don't need to worry about numbering of these items; transformUpdateStmt
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* will set their resnos.
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*/
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if (pstate->p_multiassign_exprs)
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{
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Assert(exprKind == EXPR_KIND_UPDATE_SOURCE);
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p_target = list_concat(p_target, pstate->p_multiassign_exprs);
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pstate->p_multiassign_exprs = NIL;
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}
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return p_target;
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}
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/*
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* transformExpressionList()
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*
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* This is the identical transformation to transformTargetList, except that
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* the input list elements are bare expressions without ResTarget decoration,
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* and the output elements are likewise just expressions without TargetEntry
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* decoration. We use this for ROW() and VALUES() constructs.
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*
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* exprKind is not enough to tell us whether to allow SetToDefault, so
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* an additional flag is needed for that.
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*/
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List *
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transformExpressionList(ParseState *pstate, List *exprlist,
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ParseExprKind exprKind, bool allowDefault)
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{
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List *result = NIL;
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ListCell *lc;
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foreach(lc, exprlist)
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{
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Node *e = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
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/*
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* Check for "something.*". Depending on the complexity of the
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* "something", the star could appear as the last field in ColumnRef,
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* or as the last indirection item in A_Indirection.
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*/
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if (IsA(e, ColumnRef))
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{
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ColumnRef *cref = (ColumnRef *) e;
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if (IsA(llast(cref->fields), A_Star))
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{
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/* It is something.*, expand into multiple items */
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result = list_concat(result,
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ExpandColumnRefStar(pstate, cref,
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false));
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continue;
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}
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}
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else if (IsA(e, A_Indirection))
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{
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A_Indirection *ind = (A_Indirection *) e;
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if (IsA(llast(ind->indirection), A_Star))
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{
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/* It is something.*, expand into multiple items */
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result = list_concat(result,
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ExpandIndirectionStar(pstate, ind,
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false, exprKind));
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continue;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Not "something.*", so transform as a single expression. If it's a
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* SetToDefault node and we should allow that, pass it through
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* unmodified. (transformExpr will throw the appropriate error if
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* we're disallowing it.)
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*/
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if (allowDefault && IsA(e, SetToDefault))
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/* do nothing */ ;
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else
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e = transformExpr(pstate, e, exprKind);
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result = lappend(result, e);
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}
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/* Shouldn't have any multiassign items here */
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Assert(pstate->p_multiassign_exprs == NIL);
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return result;
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}
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/*
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* resolveTargetListUnknowns()
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* Convert any unknown-type targetlist entries to type TEXT.
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*
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* We do this after we've exhausted all other ways of identifying the output
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* column types of a query.
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*/
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void
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resolveTargetListUnknowns(ParseState *pstate, List *targetlist)
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{
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ListCell *l;
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foreach(l, targetlist)
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{
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TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
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Oid restype = exprType((Node *) tle->expr);
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if (restype == UNKNOWNOID)
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{
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tle->expr = (Expr *) coerce_type(pstate, (Node *) tle->expr,
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restype, TEXTOID, -1,
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COERCION_IMPLICIT,
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COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
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-1);
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* markTargetListOrigins()
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* Mark targetlist columns that are simple Vars with the source
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* table's OID and column number.
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*
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* Currently, this is done only for SELECT targetlists and RETURNING lists,
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* since we only need the info if we are going to send it to the frontend.
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*/
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void
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markTargetListOrigins(ParseState *pstate, List *targetlist)
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{
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ListCell *l;
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foreach(l, targetlist)
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{
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TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
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markTargetListOrigin(pstate, tle, (Var *) tle->expr, 0);
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}
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}
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/*
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* markTargetListOrigin()
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* If 'var' is a Var of a plain relation, mark 'tle' with its origin
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*
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* levelsup is an extra offset to interpret the Var's varlevelsup correctly.
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*
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* This is split out so it can recurse for join references. Note that we
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* do not drill down into views, but report the view as the column owner.
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*/
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static void
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markTargetListOrigin(ParseState *pstate, TargetEntry *tle,
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Var *var, int levelsup)
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{
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int netlevelsup;
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RangeTblEntry *rte;
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AttrNumber attnum;
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if (var == NULL || !IsA(var, Var))
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return;
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netlevelsup = var->varlevelsup + levelsup;
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rte = GetRTEByRangeTablePosn(pstate, var->varno, netlevelsup);
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attnum = var->varattno;
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switch (rte->rtekind)
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{
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case RTE_RELATION:
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/* It's a table or view, report it */
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tle->resorigtbl = rte->relid;
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tle->resorigcol = attnum;
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break;
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case RTE_SUBQUERY:
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/* Subselect-in-FROM: copy up from the subselect */
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if (attnum != InvalidAttrNumber)
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{
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TargetEntry *ste = get_tle_by_resno(rte->subquery->targetList,
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attnum);
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if (ste == NULL || ste->resjunk)
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elog(ERROR, "subquery %s does not have attribute %d",
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rte->eref->aliasname, attnum);
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tle->resorigtbl = ste->resorigtbl;
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tle->resorigcol = ste->resorigcol;
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}
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break;
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case RTE_JOIN:
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/* Join RTE --- recursively inspect the alias variable */
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if (attnum != InvalidAttrNumber)
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{
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Var *aliasvar;
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Assert(attnum > 0 && attnum <= list_length(rte->joinaliasvars));
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aliasvar = (Var *) list_nth(rte->joinaliasvars, attnum - 1);
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/* We intentionally don't strip implicit coercions here */
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markTargetListOrigin(pstate, tle, aliasvar, netlevelsup);
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}
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break;
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case RTE_FUNCTION:
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case RTE_VALUES:
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case RTE_TABLEFUNC:
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case RTE_NAMEDTUPLESTORE:
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case RTE_RESULT:
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/* not a simple relation, leave it unmarked */
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break;
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case RTE_CTE:
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/*
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* CTE reference: copy up from the subquery, if possible. If the
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* RTE is a recursive self-reference then we can't do anything
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* because we haven't finished analyzing it yet. However, it's no
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* big loss because we must be down inside the recursive term of a
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* recursive CTE, and so any markings on the current targetlist
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* are not going to affect the results anyway.
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*/
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if (attnum != InvalidAttrNumber && !rte->self_reference)
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{
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CommonTableExpr *cte = GetCTEForRTE(pstate, rte, netlevelsup);
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TargetEntry *ste;
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ste = get_tle_by_resno(GetCTETargetList(cte), attnum);
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if (ste == NULL || ste->resjunk)
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elog(ERROR, "subquery %s does not have attribute %d",
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rte->eref->aliasname, attnum);
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tle->resorigtbl = ste->resorigtbl;
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tle->resorigcol = ste->resorigcol;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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/*
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* transformAssignedExpr()
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* This is used in INSERT and UPDATE statements only. It prepares an
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* expression for assignment to a column of the target table.
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* This includes coercing the given value to the target column's type
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* (if necessary), and dealing with any subfield names or subscripts
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* attached to the target column itself. The input expression has
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* already been through transformExpr().
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*
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* pstate parse state
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* expr expression to be modified
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* exprKind indicates which type of statement we're dealing with
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* colname target column name (ie, name of attribute to be assigned to)
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* attrno target attribute number
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* indirection subscripts/field names for target column, if any
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* location error cursor position for the target column, or -1
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*
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* Returns the modified expression.
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*
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* Note: location points at the target column name (SET target or INSERT
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* column name list entry), and must therefore be -1 in an INSERT that
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* omits the column name list. So we should usually prefer to use
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* exprLocation(expr) for errors that can happen in a default INSERT.
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*/
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Expr *
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transformAssignedExpr(ParseState *pstate,
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Expr *expr,
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ParseExprKind exprKind,
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const char *colname,
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int attrno,
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List *indirection,
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int location)
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{
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Relation rd = pstate->p_target_relation;
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Oid type_id; /* type of value provided */
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Oid attrtype; /* type of target column */
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int32 attrtypmod;
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Oid attrcollation; /* collation of target column */
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ParseExprKind sv_expr_kind;
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/*
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* Save and restore identity of expression type we're parsing. We must
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* set p_expr_kind here because we can parse subscripts without going
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* through transformExpr().
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*/
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Assert(exprKind != EXPR_KIND_NONE);
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sv_expr_kind = pstate->p_expr_kind;
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pstate->p_expr_kind = exprKind;
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Assert(rd != NULL);
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if (attrno <= 0)
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("cannot assign to system column \"%s\"",
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colname),
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parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
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attrtype = attnumTypeId(rd, attrno);
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attrtypmod = TupleDescAttr(rd->rd_att, attrno - 1)->atttypmod;
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attrcollation = TupleDescAttr(rd->rd_att, attrno - 1)->attcollation;
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/*
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* If the expression is a DEFAULT placeholder, insert the attribute's
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* type/typmod/collation into it so that exprType etc will report the
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* right things. (We expect that the eventually substituted default
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* expression will in fact have this type and typmod. The collation
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* likely doesn't matter, but let's set it correctly anyway.) Also,
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* reject trying to update a subfield or array element with DEFAULT, since
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* there can't be any default for portions of a column.
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*/
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if (expr && IsA(expr, SetToDefault))
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{
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SetToDefault *def = (SetToDefault *) expr;
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def->typeId = attrtype;
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def->typeMod = attrtypmod;
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def->collation = attrcollation;
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if (indirection)
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{
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if (IsA(linitial(indirection), A_Indices))
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("cannot set an array element to DEFAULT"),
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parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
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else
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("cannot set a subfield to DEFAULT"),
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parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
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}
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}
|
|
|
|
/* Now we can use exprType() safely. */
|
|
type_id = exprType((Node *) expr);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there is indirection on the target column, prepare an array or
|
|
* subfield assignment expression. This will generate a new column value
|
|
* that the source value has been inserted into, which can then be placed
|
|
* in the new tuple constructed by INSERT or UPDATE.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (indirection)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *colVar;
|
|
|
|
if (pstate->p_is_insert)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* The command is INSERT INTO table (col.something) ... so there
|
|
* is not really a source value to work with. Insert a NULL
|
|
* constant as the source value.
|
|
*/
|
|
colVar = (Node *) makeNullConst(attrtype, attrtypmod,
|
|
attrcollation);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Build a Var for the column to be updated.
|
|
*/
|
|
colVar = (Node *) make_var(pstate,
|
|
pstate->p_target_rangetblentry,
|
|
attrno,
|
|
location);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
expr = (Expr *)
|
|
transformAssignmentIndirection(pstate,
|
|
colVar,
|
|
colname,
|
|
false,
|
|
attrtype,
|
|
attrtypmod,
|
|
attrcollation,
|
|
list_head(indirection),
|
|
(Node *) expr,
|
|
location);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* For normal non-qualified target column, do type checking and
|
|
* coercion.
|
|
*/
|
|
Node *orig_expr = (Node *) expr;
|
|
|
|
expr = (Expr *)
|
|
coerce_to_target_type(pstate,
|
|
orig_expr, type_id,
|
|
attrtype, attrtypmod,
|
|
COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
|
|
COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
|
|
-1);
|
|
if (expr == NULL)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
|
|
errmsg("column \"%s\" is of type %s"
|
|
" but expression is of type %s",
|
|
colname,
|
|
format_type_be(attrtype),
|
|
format_type_be(type_id)),
|
|
errhint("You will need to rewrite or cast the expression."),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation(orig_expr))));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pstate->p_expr_kind = sv_expr_kind;
|
|
|
|
return expr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* updateTargetListEntry()
|
|
* This is used in UPDATE statements (and ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE)
|
|
* only. It prepares an UPDATE TargetEntry for assignment to a
|
|
* column of the target table. This includes coercing the given
|
|
* value to the target column's type (if necessary), and dealing with
|
|
* any subfield names or subscripts attached to the target column
|
|
* itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* pstate parse state
|
|
* tle target list entry to be modified
|
|
* colname target column name (ie, name of attribute to be assigned to)
|
|
* attrno target attribute number
|
|
* indirection subscripts/field names for target column, if any
|
|
* location error cursor position (should point at column name), or -1
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
updateTargetListEntry(ParseState *pstate,
|
|
TargetEntry *tle,
|
|
char *colname,
|
|
int attrno,
|
|
List *indirection,
|
|
int location)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fix up expression as needed */
|
|
tle->expr = transformAssignedExpr(pstate,
|
|
tle->expr,
|
|
EXPR_KIND_UPDATE_TARGET,
|
|
colname,
|
|
attrno,
|
|
indirection,
|
|
location);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the resno to identify the target column --- the rewriter and
|
|
* planner depend on this. We also set the resname to identify the target
|
|
* column, but this is only for debugging purposes; it should not be
|
|
* relied on. (In particular, it might be out of date in a stored rule.)
|
|
*/
|
|
tle->resno = (AttrNumber) attrno;
|
|
tle->resname = colname;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Process indirection (field selection or subscripting) of the target
|
|
* column in INSERT/UPDATE. This routine recurses for multiple levels
|
|
* of indirection --- but note that several adjacent A_Indices nodes in
|
|
* the indirection list are treated as a single multidimensional subscript
|
|
* operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the initial call, basenode is a Var for the target column in UPDATE,
|
|
* or a null Const of the target's type in INSERT. In recursive calls,
|
|
* basenode is NULL, indicating that a substitute node should be consed up if
|
|
* needed.
|
|
*
|
|
* targetName is the name of the field or subfield we're assigning to, and
|
|
* targetIsSubscripting is true if we're subscripting it. These are just for
|
|
* error reporting.
|
|
*
|
|
* targetTypeId, targetTypMod, targetCollation indicate the datatype and
|
|
* collation of the object to be assigned to (initially the target column,
|
|
* later some subobject).
|
|
*
|
|
* indirection is the sublist remaining to process. When it's NULL, we're
|
|
* done recursing and can just coerce and return the RHS.
|
|
*
|
|
* rhs is the already-transformed value to be assigned; note it has not been
|
|
* coerced to any particular type.
|
|
*
|
|
* location is the cursor error position for any errors. (Note: this points
|
|
* to the head of the target clause, eg "foo" in "foo.bar[baz]". Later we
|
|
* might want to decorate indirection cells with their own location info,
|
|
* in which case the location argument could probably be dropped.)
|
|
*/
|
|
static Node *
|
|
transformAssignmentIndirection(ParseState *pstate,
|
|
Node *basenode,
|
|
const char *targetName,
|
|
bool targetIsSubscripting,
|
|
Oid targetTypeId,
|
|
int32 targetTypMod,
|
|
Oid targetCollation,
|
|
ListCell *indirection,
|
|
Node *rhs,
|
|
int location)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *result;
|
|
List *subscripts = NIL;
|
|
bool isSlice = false;
|
|
ListCell *i;
|
|
|
|
if (indirection && !basenode)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up a substitution. We abuse CaseTestExpr for this. It's safe
|
|
* to do so because the only nodes that will be above the CaseTestExpr
|
|
* in the finished expression will be FieldStore and ArrayRef nodes.
|
|
* (There could be other stuff in the tree, but it will be within
|
|
* other child fields of those node types.)
|
|
*/
|
|
CaseTestExpr *ctest = makeNode(CaseTestExpr);
|
|
|
|
ctest->typeId = targetTypeId;
|
|
ctest->typeMod = targetTypMod;
|
|
ctest->collation = targetCollation;
|
|
basenode = (Node *) ctest;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have to split any field-selection operations apart from
|
|
* subscripting. Adjacent A_Indices nodes have to be treated as a single
|
|
* multidimensional subscript operation.
|
|
*/
|
|
for_each_cell(i, indirection)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *n = lfirst(i);
|
|
|
|
if (IsA(n, A_Indices))
|
|
{
|
|
subscripts = lappend(subscripts, n);
|
|
if (((A_Indices *) n)->is_slice)
|
|
isSlice = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (IsA(n, A_Star))
|
|
{
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
|
|
errmsg("row expansion via \"*\" is not supported here"),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
FieldStore *fstore;
|
|
Oid baseTypeId;
|
|
int32 baseTypeMod;
|
|
Oid typrelid;
|
|
AttrNumber attnum;
|
|
Oid fieldTypeId;
|
|
int32 fieldTypMod;
|
|
Oid fieldCollation;
|
|
|
|
Assert(IsA(n, String));
|
|
|
|
/* process subscripts before this field selection */
|
|
if (subscripts)
|
|
{
|
|
/* recurse, and then return because we're done */
|
|
return transformAssignmentSubscripts(pstate,
|
|
basenode,
|
|
targetName,
|
|
targetTypeId,
|
|
targetTypMod,
|
|
targetCollation,
|
|
subscripts,
|
|
isSlice,
|
|
i,
|
|
rhs,
|
|
location);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* No subscripts, so can process field selection here */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Look up the composite type, accounting for possibility that
|
|
* what we are given is a domain over composite.
|
|
*/
|
|
baseTypeMod = targetTypMod;
|
|
baseTypeId = getBaseTypeAndTypmod(targetTypeId, &baseTypeMod);
|
|
|
|
typrelid = typeidTypeRelid(baseTypeId);
|
|
if (!typrelid)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
|
|
errmsg("cannot assign to field \"%s\" of column \"%s\" because its type %s is not a composite type",
|
|
strVal(n), targetName,
|
|
format_type_be(targetTypeId)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
|
|
attnum = get_attnum(typrelid, strVal(n));
|
|
if (attnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
|
|
errmsg("cannot assign to field \"%s\" of column \"%s\" because there is no such column in data type %s",
|
|
strVal(n), targetName,
|
|
format_type_be(targetTypeId)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
if (attnum < 0)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
|
|
errmsg("cannot assign to system column \"%s\"",
|
|
strVal(n)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
|
|
get_atttypetypmodcoll(typrelid, attnum,
|
|
&fieldTypeId, &fieldTypMod, &fieldCollation);
|
|
|
|
/* recurse to create appropriate RHS for field assign */
|
|
rhs = transformAssignmentIndirection(pstate,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
strVal(n),
|
|
false,
|
|
fieldTypeId,
|
|
fieldTypMod,
|
|
fieldCollation,
|
|
lnext(i),
|
|
rhs,
|
|
location);
|
|
|
|
/* and build a FieldStore node */
|
|
fstore = makeNode(FieldStore);
|
|
fstore->arg = (Expr *) basenode;
|
|
fstore->newvals = list_make1(rhs);
|
|
fstore->fieldnums = list_make1_int(attnum);
|
|
fstore->resulttype = baseTypeId;
|
|
|
|
/* If target is a domain, apply constraints */
|
|
if (baseTypeId != targetTypeId)
|
|
return coerce_to_domain((Node *) fstore,
|
|
baseTypeId, baseTypeMod,
|
|
targetTypeId,
|
|
COERCION_IMPLICIT,
|
|
COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
|
|
location,
|
|
false);
|
|
|
|
return (Node *) fstore;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* process trailing subscripts, if any */
|
|
if (subscripts)
|
|
{
|
|
/* recurse, and then return because we're done */
|
|
return transformAssignmentSubscripts(pstate,
|
|
basenode,
|
|
targetName,
|
|
targetTypeId,
|
|
targetTypMod,
|
|
targetCollation,
|
|
subscripts,
|
|
isSlice,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
rhs,
|
|
location);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* base case: just coerce RHS to match target type ID */
|
|
|
|
result = coerce_to_target_type(pstate,
|
|
rhs, exprType(rhs),
|
|
targetTypeId, targetTypMod,
|
|
COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
|
|
COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
|
|
-1);
|
|
if (result == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (targetIsSubscripting)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
|
|
errmsg("array assignment to \"%s\" requires type %s"
|
|
" but expression is of type %s",
|
|
targetName,
|
|
format_type_be(targetTypeId),
|
|
format_type_be(exprType(rhs))),
|
|
errhint("You will need to rewrite or cast the expression."),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
else
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
|
|
errmsg("subfield \"%s\" is of type %s"
|
|
" but expression is of type %s",
|
|
targetName,
|
|
format_type_be(targetTypeId),
|
|
format_type_be(exprType(rhs))),
|
|
errhint("You will need to rewrite or cast the expression."),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* helper for transformAssignmentIndirection: process container assignment
|
|
*/
|
|
static Node *
|
|
transformAssignmentSubscripts(ParseState *pstate,
|
|
Node *basenode,
|
|
const char *targetName,
|
|
Oid targetTypeId,
|
|
int32 targetTypMod,
|
|
Oid targetCollation,
|
|
List *subscripts,
|
|
bool isSlice,
|
|
ListCell *next_indirection,
|
|
Node *rhs,
|
|
int location)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *result;
|
|
Oid containerType;
|
|
int32 containerTypMod;
|
|
Oid elementTypeId;
|
|
Oid typeNeeded;
|
|
Oid collationNeeded;
|
|
|
|
Assert(subscripts != NIL);
|
|
|
|
/* Identify the actual array type and element type involved */
|
|
containerType = targetTypeId;
|
|
containerTypMod = targetTypMod;
|
|
elementTypeId = transformContainerType(&containerType, &containerTypMod);
|
|
|
|
/* Identify type that RHS must provide */
|
|
typeNeeded = isSlice ? containerType : elementTypeId;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* container normally has same collation as elements, but there's an
|
|
* exception: we might be subscripting a domain over a container type. In
|
|
* that case use collation of the base type.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (containerType == targetTypeId)
|
|
collationNeeded = targetCollation;
|
|
else
|
|
collationNeeded = get_typcollation(containerType);
|
|
|
|
/* recurse to create appropriate RHS for container assign */
|
|
rhs = transformAssignmentIndirection(pstate,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
targetName,
|
|
true,
|
|
typeNeeded,
|
|
containerTypMod,
|
|
collationNeeded,
|
|
next_indirection,
|
|
rhs,
|
|
location);
|
|
|
|
/* process subscripts */
|
|
result = (Node *) transformContainerSubscripts(pstate,
|
|
basenode,
|
|
containerType,
|
|
elementTypeId,
|
|
containerTypMod,
|
|
subscripts,
|
|
rhs);
|
|
|
|
/* If target was a domain over container, need to coerce up to the domain */
|
|
if (containerType != targetTypeId)
|
|
{
|
|
Oid resulttype = exprType(result);
|
|
|
|
result = coerce_to_target_type(pstate,
|
|
result, resulttype,
|
|
targetTypeId, targetTypMod,
|
|
COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
|
|
COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
|
|
-1);
|
|
/* can fail if we had int2vector/oidvector, but not for true domains */
|
|
if (result == NULL)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_CANNOT_COERCE),
|
|
errmsg("cannot cast type %s to %s",
|
|
format_type_be(resulttype),
|
|
format_type_be(targetTypeId)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* checkInsertTargets -
|
|
* generate a list of INSERT column targets if not supplied, or
|
|
* test supplied column names to make sure they are in target table.
|
|
* Also return an integer list of the columns' attribute numbers.
|
|
*/
|
|
List *
|
|
checkInsertTargets(ParseState *pstate, List *cols, List **attrnos)
|
|
{
|
|
*attrnos = NIL;
|
|
|
|
if (cols == NIL)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Generate default column list for INSERT.
|
|
*/
|
|
int numcol = RelationGetNumberOfAttributes(pstate->p_target_relation);
|
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < numcol; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
ResTarget *col;
|
|
Form_pg_attribute attr;
|
|
|
|
attr = TupleDescAttr(pstate->p_target_relation->rd_att, i);
|
|
|
|
if (attr->attisdropped)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
col = makeNode(ResTarget);
|
|
col->name = pstrdup(NameStr(attr->attname));
|
|
col->indirection = NIL;
|
|
col->val = NULL;
|
|
col->location = -1;
|
|
cols = lappend(cols, col);
|
|
*attrnos = lappend_int(*attrnos, i + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Do initial validation of user-supplied INSERT column list.
|
|
*/
|
|
Bitmapset *wholecols = NULL;
|
|
Bitmapset *partialcols = NULL;
|
|
ListCell *tl;
|
|
|
|
foreach(tl, cols)
|
|
{
|
|
ResTarget *col = (ResTarget *) lfirst(tl);
|
|
char *name = col->name;
|
|
int attrno;
|
|
|
|
/* Lookup column name, ereport on failure */
|
|
attrno = attnameAttNum(pstate->p_target_relation, name, false);
|
|
if (attrno == InvalidAttrNumber)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
|
|
errmsg("column \"%s\" of relation \"%s\" does not exist",
|
|
name,
|
|
RelationGetRelationName(pstate->p_target_relation)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, col->location)));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check for duplicates, but only of whole columns --- we allow
|
|
* INSERT INTO foo (col.subcol1, col.subcol2)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (col->indirection == NIL)
|
|
{
|
|
/* whole column; must not have any other assignment */
|
|
if (bms_is_member(attrno, wholecols) ||
|
|
bms_is_member(attrno, partialcols))
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_COLUMN),
|
|
errmsg("column \"%s\" specified more than once",
|
|
name),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, col->location)));
|
|
wholecols = bms_add_member(wholecols, attrno);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* partial column; must not have any whole assignment */
|
|
if (bms_is_member(attrno, wholecols))
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_COLUMN),
|
|
errmsg("column \"%s\" specified more than once",
|
|
name),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, col->location)));
|
|
partialcols = bms_add_member(partialcols, attrno);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*attrnos = lappend_int(*attrnos, attrno);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return cols;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ExpandColumnRefStar()
|
|
* Transforms foo.* into a list of expressions or targetlist entries.
|
|
*
|
|
* This handles the case where '*' appears as the last or only item in a
|
|
* ColumnRef. The code is shared between the case of foo.* at the top level
|
|
* in a SELECT target list (where we want TargetEntry nodes in the result)
|
|
* and foo.* in a ROW() or VALUES() construct (where we want just bare
|
|
* expressions).
|
|
*
|
|
* The referenced columns are marked as requiring SELECT access.
|
|
*/
|
|
static List *
|
|
ExpandColumnRefStar(ParseState *pstate, ColumnRef *cref,
|
|
bool make_target_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
List *fields = cref->fields;
|
|
int numnames = list_length(fields);
|
|
|
|
if (numnames == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Target item is a bare '*', expand all tables
|
|
*
|
|
* (e.g., SELECT * FROM emp, dept)
|
|
*
|
|
* Since the grammar only accepts bare '*' at top level of SELECT, we
|
|
* need not handle the make_target_entry==false case here.
|
|
*/
|
|
Assert(make_target_entry);
|
|
return ExpandAllTables(pstate, cref->location);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Target item is relation.*, expand that table
|
|
*
|
|
* (e.g., SELECT emp.*, dname FROM emp, dept)
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: this code is a lot like transformColumnRef; it's tempting to
|
|
* call that instead and then replace the resulting whole-row Var with
|
|
* a list of Vars. However, that would leave us with the RTE's
|
|
* selectedCols bitmap showing the whole row as needing select
|
|
* permission, as well as the individual columns. That would be
|
|
* incorrect (since columns added later shouldn't need select
|
|
* permissions). We could try to remove the whole-row permission bit
|
|
* after the fact, but duplicating code is less messy.
|
|
*/
|
|
char *nspname = NULL;
|
|
char *relname = NULL;
|
|
RangeTblEntry *rte = NULL;
|
|
int levels_up;
|
|
enum
|
|
{
|
|
CRSERR_NO_RTE,
|
|
CRSERR_WRONG_DB,
|
|
CRSERR_TOO_MANY
|
|
} crserr = CRSERR_NO_RTE;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Give the PreParseColumnRefHook, if any, first shot. If it returns
|
|
* non-null then we should use that expression.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pstate->p_pre_columnref_hook != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *node;
|
|
|
|
node = pstate->p_pre_columnref_hook(pstate, cref);
|
|
if (node != NULL)
|
|
return ExpandRowReference(pstate, node, make_target_entry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (numnames)
|
|
{
|
|
case 2:
|
|
relname = strVal(linitial(fields));
|
|
rte = refnameRangeTblEntry(pstate, nspname, relname,
|
|
cref->location,
|
|
&levels_up);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3:
|
|
nspname = strVal(linitial(fields));
|
|
relname = strVal(lsecond(fields));
|
|
rte = refnameRangeTblEntry(pstate, nspname, relname,
|
|
cref->location,
|
|
&levels_up);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
{
|
|
char *catname = strVal(linitial(fields));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We check the catalog name and then ignore it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strcmp(catname, get_database_name(MyDatabaseId)) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
crserr = CRSERR_WRONG_DB;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
nspname = strVal(lsecond(fields));
|
|
relname = strVal(lthird(fields));
|
|
rte = refnameRangeTblEntry(pstate, nspname, relname,
|
|
cref->location,
|
|
&levels_up);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
crserr = CRSERR_TOO_MANY;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now give the PostParseColumnRefHook, if any, a chance. We cheat a
|
|
* bit by passing the RangeTblEntry, not a Var, as the planned
|
|
* translation. (A single Var wouldn't be strictly correct anyway.
|
|
* This convention allows hooks that really care to know what is
|
|
* happening.)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pstate->p_post_columnref_hook != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *node;
|
|
|
|
node = pstate->p_post_columnref_hook(pstate, cref,
|
|
(Node *) rte);
|
|
if (node != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rte != NULL)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_AMBIGUOUS_COLUMN),
|
|
errmsg("column reference \"%s\" is ambiguous",
|
|
NameListToString(cref->fields)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, cref->location)));
|
|
return ExpandRowReference(pstate, node, make_target_entry);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Throw error if no translation found.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (rte == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (crserr)
|
|
{
|
|
case CRSERR_NO_RTE:
|
|
errorMissingRTE(pstate, makeRangeVar(nspname, relname,
|
|
cref->location));
|
|
break;
|
|
case CRSERR_WRONG_DB:
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
|
|
errmsg("cross-database references are not implemented: %s",
|
|
NameListToString(cref->fields)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, cref->location)));
|
|
break;
|
|
case CRSERR_TOO_MANY:
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
|
|
errmsg("improper qualified name (too many dotted names): %s",
|
|
NameListToString(cref->fields)),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, cref->location)));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* OK, expand the RTE into fields.
|
|
*/
|
|
return ExpandSingleTable(pstate, rte, cref->location, make_target_entry);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ExpandAllTables()
|
|
* Transforms '*' (in the target list) into a list of targetlist entries.
|
|
*
|
|
* tlist entries are generated for each relation visible for unqualified
|
|
* column name access. We do not consider qualified-name-only entries because
|
|
* that would include input tables of aliasless JOINs, NEW/OLD pseudo-entries,
|
|
* etc.
|
|
*
|
|
* The referenced relations/columns are marked as requiring SELECT access.
|
|
*/
|
|
static List *
|
|
ExpandAllTables(ParseState *pstate, int location)
|
|
{
|
|
List *target = NIL;
|
|
bool found_table = false;
|
|
ListCell *l;
|
|
|
|
foreach(l, pstate->p_namespace)
|
|
{
|
|
ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem = (ParseNamespaceItem *) lfirst(l);
|
|
RangeTblEntry *rte = nsitem->p_rte;
|
|
|
|
/* Ignore table-only items */
|
|
if (!nsitem->p_cols_visible)
|
|
continue;
|
|
/* Should not have any lateral-only items when parsing targetlist */
|
|
Assert(!nsitem->p_lateral_only);
|
|
/* Remember we found a p_cols_visible item */
|
|
found_table = true;
|
|
|
|
target = list_concat(target,
|
|
expandRelAttrs(pstate,
|
|
rte,
|
|
RTERangeTablePosn(pstate, rte,
|
|
NULL),
|
|
0,
|
|
location));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check for "SELECT *;". We do it this way, rather than checking for
|
|
* target == NIL, because we want to allow SELECT * FROM a zero_column
|
|
* table.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!found_table)
|
|
ereport(ERROR,
|
|
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
|
|
errmsg("SELECT * with no tables specified is not valid"),
|
|
parser_errposition(pstate, location)));
|
|
|
|
return target;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ExpandIndirectionStar()
|
|
* Transforms foo.* into a list of expressions or targetlist entries.
|
|
*
|
|
* This handles the case where '*' appears as the last item in A_Indirection.
|
|
* The code is shared between the case of foo.* at the top level in a SELECT
|
|
* target list (where we want TargetEntry nodes in the result) and foo.* in
|
|
* a ROW() or VALUES() construct (where we want just bare expressions).
|
|
* For robustness, we use a separate "make_target_entry" flag to control
|
|
* this rather than relying on exprKind.
|
|
*/
|
|
static List *
|
|
ExpandIndirectionStar(ParseState *pstate, A_Indirection *ind,
|
|
bool make_target_entry, ParseExprKind exprKind)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *expr;
|
|
|
|
/* Strip off the '*' to create a reference to the rowtype object */
|
|
ind = copyObject(ind);
|
|
ind->indirection = list_truncate(ind->indirection,
|
|
list_length(ind->indirection) - 1);
|
|
|
|
/* And transform that */
|
|
expr = transformExpr(pstate, (Node *) ind, exprKind);
|
|
|
|
/* Expand the rowtype expression into individual fields */
|
|
return ExpandRowReference(pstate, expr, make_target_entry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ExpandSingleTable()
|
|
* Transforms foo.* into a list of expressions or targetlist entries.
|
|
*
|
|
* This handles the case where foo has been determined to be a simple
|
|
* reference to an RTE, so we can just generate Vars for the expressions.
|
|
*
|
|
* The referenced columns are marked as requiring SELECT access.
|
|
*/
|
|
static List *
|
|
ExpandSingleTable(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
|
|
int location, bool make_target_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
int sublevels_up;
|
|
int rtindex;
|
|
|
|
rtindex = RTERangeTablePosn(pstate, rte, &sublevels_up);
|
|
|
|
if (make_target_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
/* expandRelAttrs handles permissions marking */
|
|
return expandRelAttrs(pstate, rte, rtindex, sublevels_up,
|
|
location);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
List *vars;
|
|
ListCell *l;
|
|
|
|
expandRTE(rte, rtindex, sublevels_up, location, false,
|
|
NULL, &vars);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Require read access to the table. This is normally redundant with
|
|
* the markVarForSelectPriv calls below, but not if the table has zero
|
|
* columns.
|
|
*/
|
|
rte->requiredPerms |= ACL_SELECT;
|
|
|
|
/* Require read access to each column */
|
|
foreach(l, vars)
|
|
{
|
|
Var *var = (Var *) lfirst(l);
|
|
|
|
markVarForSelectPriv(pstate, var, rte);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return vars;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ExpandRowReference()
|
|
* Transforms foo.* into a list of expressions or targetlist entries.
|
|
*
|
|
* This handles the case where foo is an arbitrary expression of composite
|
|
* type.
|
|
*/
|
|
static List *
|
|
ExpandRowReference(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr,
|
|
bool make_target_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
List *result = NIL;
|
|
TupleDesc tupleDesc;
|
|
int numAttrs;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the rowtype expression is a whole-row Var, we can expand the fields
|
|
* as simple Vars. Note: if the RTE is a relation, this case leaves us
|
|
* with the RTE's selectedCols bitmap showing the whole row as needing
|
|
* select permission, as well as the individual columns. However, we can
|
|
* only get here for weird notations like (table.*).*, so it's not worth
|
|
* trying to clean up --- arguably, the permissions marking is correct
|
|
* anyway for such cases.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (IsA(expr, Var) &&
|
|
((Var *) expr)->varattno == InvalidAttrNumber)
|
|
{
|
|
Var *var = (Var *) expr;
|
|
RangeTblEntry *rte;
|
|
|
|
rte = GetRTEByRangeTablePosn(pstate, var->varno, var->varlevelsup);
|
|
return ExpandSingleTable(pstate, rte, var->location, make_target_entry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Otherwise we have to do it the hard way. Our current implementation is
|
|
* to generate multiple copies of the expression and do FieldSelects.
|
|
* (This can be pretty inefficient if the expression involves nontrivial
|
|
* computation :-(.)
|
|
*
|
|
* Verify it's a composite type, and get the tupdesc.
|
|
* get_expr_result_tupdesc() handles this conveniently.
|
|
*
|
|
* If it's a Var of type RECORD, we have to work even harder: we have to
|
|
* find what the Var refers to, and pass that to get_expr_result_tupdesc.
|
|
* That task is handled by expandRecordVariable().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (IsA(expr, Var) &&
|
|
((Var *) expr)->vartype == RECORDOID)
|
|
tupleDesc = expandRecordVariable(pstate, (Var *) expr, 0);
|
|
else
|
|
tupleDesc = get_expr_result_tupdesc(expr, false);
|
|
Assert(tupleDesc);
|
|
|
|
/* Generate a list of references to the individual fields */
|
|
numAttrs = tupleDesc->natts;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < numAttrs; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(tupleDesc, i);
|
|
FieldSelect *fselect;
|
|
|
|
if (att->attisdropped)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
fselect = makeNode(FieldSelect);
|
|
fselect->arg = (Expr *) copyObject(expr);
|
|
fselect->fieldnum = i + 1;
|
|
fselect->resulttype = att->atttypid;
|
|
fselect->resulttypmod = att->atttypmod;
|
|
/* save attribute's collation for parse_collate.c */
|
|
fselect->resultcollid = att->attcollation;
|
|
|
|
if (make_target_entry)
|
|
{
|
|
/* add TargetEntry decoration */
|
|
TargetEntry *te;
|
|
|
|
te = makeTargetEntry((Expr *) fselect,
|
|
(AttrNumber) pstate->p_next_resno++,
|
|
pstrdup(NameStr(att->attname)),
|
|
false);
|
|
result = lappend(result, te);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
result = lappend(result, fselect);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* expandRecordVariable
|
|
* Get the tuple descriptor for a Var of type RECORD, if possible.
|
|
*
|
|
* Since no actual table or view column is allowed to have type RECORD, such
|
|
* a Var must refer to a JOIN or FUNCTION RTE or to a subquery output. We
|
|
* drill down to find the ultimate defining expression and attempt to infer
|
|
* the tupdesc from it. We ereport if we can't determine the tupdesc.
|
|
*
|
|
* levelsup is an extra offset to interpret the Var's varlevelsup correctly.
|
|
*/
|
|
TupleDesc
|
|
expandRecordVariable(ParseState *pstate, Var *var, int levelsup)
|
|
{
|
|
TupleDesc tupleDesc;
|
|
int netlevelsup;
|
|
RangeTblEntry *rte;
|
|
AttrNumber attnum;
|
|
Node *expr;
|
|
|
|
/* Check my caller didn't mess up */
|
|
Assert(IsA(var, Var));
|
|
Assert(var->vartype == RECORDOID);
|
|
|
|
netlevelsup = var->varlevelsup + levelsup;
|
|
rte = GetRTEByRangeTablePosn(pstate, var->varno, netlevelsup);
|
|
attnum = var->varattno;
|
|
|
|
if (attnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Whole-row reference to an RTE, so expand the known fields */
|
|
List *names,
|
|
*vars;
|
|
ListCell *lname,
|
|
*lvar;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
expandRTE(rte, var->varno, 0, var->location, false,
|
|
&names, &vars);
|
|
|
|
tupleDesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(list_length(vars));
|
|
i = 1;
|
|
forboth(lname, names, lvar, vars)
|
|
{
|
|
char *label = strVal(lfirst(lname));
|
|
Node *varnode = (Node *) lfirst(lvar);
|
|
|
|
TupleDescInitEntry(tupleDesc, i,
|
|
label,
|
|
exprType(varnode),
|
|
exprTypmod(varnode),
|
|
0);
|
|
TupleDescInitEntryCollation(tupleDesc, i,
|
|
exprCollation(varnode));
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
Assert(lname == NULL && lvar == NULL); /* lists same length? */
|
|
|
|
return tupleDesc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
expr = (Node *) var; /* default if we can't drill down */
|
|
|
|
switch (rte->rtekind)
|
|
{
|
|
case RTE_RELATION:
|
|
case RTE_VALUES:
|
|
case RTE_NAMEDTUPLESTORE:
|
|
case RTE_RESULT:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This case should not occur: a column of a table, values list,
|
|
* or ENR shouldn't have type RECORD. Fall through and fail (most
|
|
* likely) at the bottom.
|
|
*/
|
|
break;
|
|
case RTE_SUBQUERY:
|
|
{
|
|
/* Subselect-in-FROM: examine sub-select's output expr */
|
|
TargetEntry *ste = get_tle_by_resno(rte->subquery->targetList,
|
|
attnum);
|
|
|
|
if (ste == NULL || ste->resjunk)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "subquery %s does not have attribute %d",
|
|
rte->eref->aliasname, attnum);
|
|
expr = (Node *) ste->expr;
|
|
if (IsA(expr, Var))
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Recurse into the sub-select to see what its Var refers
|
|
* to. We have to build an additional level of ParseState
|
|
* to keep in step with varlevelsup in the subselect.
|
|
*/
|
|
ParseState mypstate;
|
|
|
|
MemSet(&mypstate, 0, sizeof(mypstate));
|
|
mypstate.parentParseState = pstate;
|
|
mypstate.p_rtable = rte->subquery->rtable;
|
|
/* don't bother filling the rest of the fake pstate */
|
|
|
|
return expandRecordVariable(&mypstate, (Var *) expr, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
/* else fall through to inspect the expression */
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case RTE_JOIN:
|
|
/* Join RTE --- recursively inspect the alias variable */
|
|
Assert(attnum > 0 && attnum <= list_length(rte->joinaliasvars));
|
|
expr = (Node *) list_nth(rte->joinaliasvars, attnum - 1);
|
|
Assert(expr != NULL);
|
|
/* We intentionally don't strip implicit coercions here */
|
|
if (IsA(expr, Var))
|
|
return expandRecordVariable(pstate, (Var *) expr, netlevelsup);
|
|
/* else fall through to inspect the expression */
|
|
break;
|
|
case RTE_FUNCTION:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We couldn't get here unless a function is declared with one of
|
|
* its result columns as RECORD, which is not allowed.
|
|
*/
|
|
break;
|
|
case RTE_TABLEFUNC:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Table function cannot have columns with RECORD type.
|
|
*/
|
|
break;
|
|
case RTE_CTE:
|
|
/* CTE reference: examine subquery's output expr */
|
|
if (!rte->self_reference)
|
|
{
|
|
CommonTableExpr *cte = GetCTEForRTE(pstate, rte, netlevelsup);
|
|
TargetEntry *ste;
|
|
|
|
ste = get_tle_by_resno(GetCTETargetList(cte), attnum);
|
|
if (ste == NULL || ste->resjunk)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "subquery %s does not have attribute %d",
|
|
rte->eref->aliasname, attnum);
|
|
expr = (Node *) ste->expr;
|
|
if (IsA(expr, Var))
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Recurse into the CTE to see what its Var refers to. We
|
|
* have to build an additional level of ParseState to keep
|
|
* in step with varlevelsup in the CTE; furthermore it
|
|
* could be an outer CTE.
|
|
*/
|
|
ParseState mypstate;
|
|
Index levelsup;
|
|
|
|
MemSet(&mypstate, 0, sizeof(mypstate));
|
|
/* this loop must work, since GetCTEForRTE did */
|
|
for (levelsup = 0;
|
|
levelsup < rte->ctelevelsup + netlevelsup;
|
|
levelsup++)
|
|
pstate = pstate->parentParseState;
|
|
mypstate.parentParseState = pstate;
|
|
mypstate.p_rtable = ((Query *) cte->ctequery)->rtable;
|
|
/* don't bother filling the rest of the fake pstate */
|
|
|
|
return expandRecordVariable(&mypstate, (Var *) expr, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
/* else fall through to inspect the expression */
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We now have an expression we can't expand any more, so see if
|
|
* get_expr_result_tupdesc() can do anything with it.
|
|
*/
|
|
return get_expr_result_tupdesc(expr, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FigureColname -
|
|
* if the name of the resulting column is not specified in the target
|
|
* list, we have to guess a suitable name. The SQL spec provides some
|
|
* guidance, but not much...
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that the argument is the *untransformed* parse tree for the target
|
|
* item. This is a shade easier to work with than the transformed tree.
|
|
*/
|
|
char *
|
|
FigureColname(Node *node)
|
|
{
|
|
char *name = NULL;
|
|
|
|
(void) FigureColnameInternal(node, &name);
|
|
if (name != NULL)
|
|
return name;
|
|
/* default result if we can't guess anything */
|
|
return "?column?";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FigureIndexColname -
|
|
* choose the name for an expression column in an index
|
|
*
|
|
* This is actually just like FigureColname, except we return NULL if
|
|
* we can't pick a good name.
|
|
*/
|
|
char *
|
|
FigureIndexColname(Node *node)
|
|
{
|
|
char *name = NULL;
|
|
|
|
(void) FigureColnameInternal(node, &name);
|
|
return name;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FigureColnameInternal -
|
|
* internal workhorse for FigureColname
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value indicates strength of confidence in result:
|
|
* 0 - no information
|
|
* 1 - second-best name choice
|
|
* 2 - good name choice
|
|
* The return value is actually only used internally.
|
|
* If the result isn't zero, *name is set to the chosen name.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
FigureColnameInternal(Node *node, char **name)
|
|
{
|
|
int strength = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (node == NULL)
|
|
return strength;
|
|
|
|
switch (nodeTag(node))
|
|
{
|
|
case T_ColumnRef:
|
|
{
|
|
char *fname = NULL;
|
|
ListCell *l;
|
|
|
|
/* find last field name, if any, ignoring "*" */
|
|
foreach(l, ((ColumnRef *) node)->fields)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *i = lfirst(l);
|
|
|
|
if (IsA(i, String))
|
|
fname = strVal(i);
|
|
}
|
|
if (fname)
|
|
{
|
|
*name = fname;
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_A_Indirection:
|
|
{
|
|
A_Indirection *ind = (A_Indirection *) node;
|
|
char *fname = NULL;
|
|
ListCell *l;
|
|
|
|
/* find last field name, if any, ignoring "*" and subscripts */
|
|
foreach(l, ind->indirection)
|
|
{
|
|
Node *i = lfirst(l);
|
|
|
|
if (IsA(i, String))
|
|
fname = strVal(i);
|
|
}
|
|
if (fname)
|
|
{
|
|
*name = fname;
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
return FigureColnameInternal(ind->arg, name);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_FuncCall:
|
|
*name = strVal(llast(((FuncCall *) node)->funcname));
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case T_A_Expr:
|
|
if (((A_Expr *) node)->kind == AEXPR_NULLIF)
|
|
{
|
|
/* make nullif() act like a regular function */
|
|
*name = "nullif";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
if (((A_Expr *) node)->kind == AEXPR_PAREN)
|
|
{
|
|
/* look through dummy parenthesis node */
|
|
return FigureColnameInternal(((A_Expr *) node)->lexpr, name);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_TypeCast:
|
|
strength = FigureColnameInternal(((TypeCast *) node)->arg,
|
|
name);
|
|
if (strength <= 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (((TypeCast *) node)->typeName != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
*name = strVal(llast(((TypeCast *) node)->typeName->names));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_CollateClause:
|
|
return FigureColnameInternal(((CollateClause *) node)->arg, name);
|
|
case T_GroupingFunc:
|
|
/* make GROUPING() act like a regular function */
|
|
*name = "grouping";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case T_SubLink:
|
|
switch (((SubLink *) node)->subLinkType)
|
|
{
|
|
case EXISTS_SUBLINK:
|
|
*name = "exists";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case ARRAY_SUBLINK:
|
|
*name = "array";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case EXPR_SUBLINK:
|
|
{
|
|
/* Get column name of the subquery's single target */
|
|
SubLink *sublink = (SubLink *) node;
|
|
Query *query = (Query *) sublink->subselect;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The subquery has probably already been transformed,
|
|
* but let's be careful and check that. (The reason
|
|
* we can see a transformed subquery here is that
|
|
* transformSubLink is lazy and modifies the SubLink
|
|
* node in-place.)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (IsA(query, Query))
|
|
{
|
|
TargetEntry *te = (TargetEntry *) linitial(query->targetList);
|
|
|
|
if (te->resname)
|
|
{
|
|
*name = te->resname;
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
/* As with other operator-like nodes, these have no names */
|
|
case MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK:
|
|
case ALL_SUBLINK:
|
|
case ANY_SUBLINK:
|
|
case ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK:
|
|
case CTE_SUBLINK:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_CaseExpr:
|
|
strength = FigureColnameInternal((Node *) ((CaseExpr *) node)->defresult,
|
|
name);
|
|
if (strength <= 1)
|
|
{
|
|
*name = "case";
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_A_ArrayExpr:
|
|
/* make ARRAY[] act like a function */
|
|
*name = "array";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case T_RowExpr:
|
|
/* make ROW() act like a function */
|
|
*name = "row";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case T_CoalesceExpr:
|
|
/* make coalesce() act like a regular function */
|
|
*name = "coalesce";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case T_MinMaxExpr:
|
|
/* make greatest/least act like a regular function */
|
|
switch (((MinMaxExpr *) node)->op)
|
|
{
|
|
case IS_GREATEST:
|
|
*name = "greatest";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_LEAST:
|
|
*name = "least";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_SQLValueFunction:
|
|
/* make these act like a function or variable */
|
|
switch (((SQLValueFunction *) node)->op)
|
|
{
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_DATE:
|
|
*name = "current_date";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIME:
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIME_N:
|
|
*name = "current_time";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIMESTAMP:
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIMESTAMP_N:
|
|
*name = "current_timestamp";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_LOCALTIME:
|
|
case SVFOP_LOCALTIME_N:
|
|
*name = "localtime";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_LOCALTIMESTAMP:
|
|
case SVFOP_LOCALTIMESTAMP_N:
|
|
*name = "localtimestamp";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_ROLE:
|
|
*name = "current_role";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_USER:
|
|
*name = "current_user";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_USER:
|
|
*name = "user";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_SESSION_USER:
|
|
*name = "session_user";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_CATALOG:
|
|
*name = "current_catalog";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case SVFOP_CURRENT_SCHEMA:
|
|
*name = "current_schema";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_XmlExpr:
|
|
/* make SQL/XML functions act like a regular function */
|
|
switch (((XmlExpr *) node)->op)
|
|
{
|
|
case IS_XMLCONCAT:
|
|
*name = "xmlconcat";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_XMLELEMENT:
|
|
*name = "xmlelement";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_XMLFOREST:
|
|
*name = "xmlforest";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_XMLPARSE:
|
|
*name = "xmlparse";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_XMLPI:
|
|
*name = "xmlpi";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_XMLROOT:
|
|
*name = "xmlroot";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_XMLSERIALIZE:
|
|
*name = "xmlserialize";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
case IS_DOCUMENT:
|
|
/* nothing */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_XmlSerialize:
|
|
*name = "xmlserialize";
|
|
return 2;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return strength;
|
|
}
|