mirror of
https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git
synced 2026-01-05 23:38:41 +03:00
The URL for "Sorting and Searching Algorithms: A Cookbook" by Thomas Niemann has started returning 404, and since we refer to the page for license terms this replaces the now defunct link with one to the copy on archive.org. Author: Chao Li <lic@highgo.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6DED3DEF-875E-4D1D-8F8F-7353D5AF7B79@gmail.com
This directory contains a general purpose data structures, for use anywhere in the backend: bipartite_match.c - Hopcroft-Karp maximum cardinality algorithm for bipartite graphs bloomfilter.c - probabilistic, space-efficient set membership testing dshash.c - concurrent hash tables backed by dynamic shared memory areas hyperloglog.c - a streaming cardinality estimator ilist.c - single and double-linked lists integerset.c - a data structure for holding large set of integers knapsack.c - knapsack problem solver pairingheap.c - a pairing heap rbtree.c - a red-black tree Aside from the inherent characteristics of the data structures, there are a few practical differences between the binary heap and the pairing heap. The binary heap is fully allocated at creation, and cannot be expanded beyond the allocated size. The pairing heap on the other hand has no inherent maximum size, but the caller needs to allocate each element being stored in the heap, while the binary heap works with plain Datums or pointers. The linked-lists in ilist.c can be embedded directly into other structs, as opposed to the List interface in nodes/pg_list.h.