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postgres/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c
Tom Lane b0bcf8aab2 Restructure AclItem representation so that we can have more than eight
different privilege bits (might as well make use of the space we were
wasting on padding).  EXECUTE and USAGE bits for procedures, languages
now are separate privileges instead of being overlaid on SELECT.  Add
privileges for namespaces and databases.  The GRANT and REVOKE commands
work for these object types, but we don't actually enforce the privileges
yet...
2002-04-21 00:26:44 +00:00

432 lines
12 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* functioncmds.c
*
* Routines for CREATE and DROP FUNCTION commands
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c,v 1.2 2002/04/21 00:26:42 tgl Exp $
*
* DESCRIPTION
* These routines take the parse tree and pick out the
* appropriate arguments/flags, and pass the results to the
* corresponding "FooDefine" routines (in src/catalog) that do
* the actual catalog-munging. These routines also verify permission
* of the user to execute the command.
*
* NOTES
* These things must be defined and committed in the following order:
* "create function":
* input/output, recv/send procedures
* "create type":
* type
* "create operator":
* operators
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/heapam.h"
#include "catalog/catname.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_language.h"
#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "commands/comment.h"
#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "optimizer/cost.h"
#include "parser/parse_func.h"
#include "parser/parse_type.h"
#include "utils/acl.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
/*
* Examine the "returns" clause returnType of the CREATE FUNCTION statement
* and return information about it as *prorettype_p and *returnsSet.
*
* This is more complex than the average typename lookup because we want to
* allow a shell type to be used, or even created if the specified return type
* doesn't exist yet. (Without this, there's no way to define the I/O procs
* for a new type.) But SQL function creation won't cope, so error out if
* the target language is SQL.
*/
static void
compute_return_type(TypeName *returnType, Oid languageOid,
Oid *prorettype_p, bool *returnsSet_p)
{
Oid rettype;
rettype = LookupTypeName(returnType);
if (OidIsValid(rettype))
{
if (!get_typisdefined(rettype))
{
if (languageOid == SQLlanguageId)
elog(ERROR, "SQL functions cannot return shell types");
else
elog(WARNING, "Return type \"%s\" is only a shell",
TypeNameToString(returnType));
}
}
else
{
char *typnam = TypeNameToString(returnType);
if (strcmp(typnam, "opaque") == 0)
rettype = InvalidOid;
else
{
Oid namespaceId;
char *typname;
if (languageOid == SQLlanguageId)
elog(ERROR, "Type \"%s\" does not exist", typnam);
elog(WARNING, "ProcedureCreate: type %s is not yet defined",
typnam);
namespaceId = QualifiedNameGetCreationNamespace(returnType->names,
&typname);
rettype = TypeShellMake(typname, namespaceId);
if (!OidIsValid(rettype))
elog(ERROR, "could not create type %s", typnam);
}
}
*prorettype_p = rettype;
*returnsSet_p = returnType->setof;
}
/*
* Interpret the argument-types list of the CREATE FUNCTION statement.
*/
static int
compute_parameter_types(List *argTypes, Oid languageOid,
Oid *parameterTypes)
{
int parameterCount = 0;
List *x;
MemSet(parameterTypes, 0, FUNC_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(Oid));
foreach(x, argTypes)
{
TypeName *t = (TypeName *) lfirst(x);
Oid toid;
if (parameterCount >= FUNC_MAX_ARGS)
elog(ERROR, "functions cannot have more than %d arguments",
FUNC_MAX_ARGS);
toid = LookupTypeName(t);
if (OidIsValid(toid))
{
if (!get_typisdefined(toid))
elog(WARNING, "Argument type \"%s\" is only a shell",
TypeNameToString(t));
}
else
{
char *typnam = TypeNameToString(t);
if (strcmp(typnam, "opaque") == 0)
{
if (languageOid == SQLlanguageId)
elog(ERROR, "SQL functions cannot have arguments of type \"opaque\"");
toid = InvalidOid;
}
else
elog(ERROR, "Type \"%s\" does not exist", typnam);
}
if (t->setof)
elog(ERROR, "functions cannot accept set arguments");
parameterTypes[parameterCount++] = toid;
}
return parameterCount;
}
/*-------------
* Interpret the parameters *parameters and return their contents as
* *byte_pct_p, etc.
*
* These parameters supply optional information about a function.
* All have defaults if not specified.
*
* Note: currently, only three of these parameters actually do anything:
*
* * isImplicit means the function may be used as an implicit type
* coercion.
*
* * isStrict means the function should not be called when any NULL
* inputs are present; instead a NULL result value should be assumed.
*
* * volatility tells the optimizer whether the function's result can
* be assumed to be repeatable over multiple evaluations.
*
* The other four parameters are not used anywhere. They used to be
* used in the "expensive functions" optimizer, but that's been dead code
* for a long time.
*------------
*/
static void
compute_full_attributes(List *parameters,
int32 *byte_pct_p, int32 *perbyte_cpu_p,
int32 *percall_cpu_p, int32 *outin_ratio_p,
bool *isImplicit_p, bool *isStrict_p,
char *volatility_p)
{
List *pl;
/* the defaults */
*byte_pct_p = BYTE_PCT;
*perbyte_cpu_p = PERBYTE_CPU;
*percall_cpu_p = PERCALL_CPU;
*outin_ratio_p = OUTIN_RATIO;
*isImplicit_p = false;
*isStrict_p = false;
*volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE;
foreach(pl, parameters)
{
DefElem *param = (DefElem *) lfirst(pl);
if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "implicitcoercion") == 0)
*isImplicit_p = true;
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isstrict") == 0)
*isStrict_p = true;
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isimmutable") == 0)
*volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_IMMUTABLE;
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isstable") == 0)
*volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_STABLE;
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isvolatile") == 0)
*volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE;
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "iscachable") == 0)
{
/* obsolete spelling of isImmutable */
*volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_IMMUTABLE;
}
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "trusted") == 0)
{
/*
* we don't have untrusted functions any more. The 4.2
* implementation is lousy anyway so I took it out. -ay 10/94
*/
elog(ERROR, "untrusted function has been decommissioned.");
}
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "byte_pct") == 0)
*byte_pct_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "perbyte_cpu") == 0)
*perbyte_cpu_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "percall_cpu") == 0)
*percall_cpu_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "outin_ratio") == 0)
*outin_ratio_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
else
elog(WARNING, "Unrecognized function attribute '%s' ignored",
param->defname);
}
}
/*
* For a dynamically linked C language object, the form of the clause is
*
* AS <object file name> [, <link symbol name> ]
*
* In all other cases
*
* AS <object reference, or sql code>
*
*/
static void
interpret_AS_clause(Oid languageOid, const char *languageName, const List *as,
char **prosrc_str_p, char **probin_str_p)
{
Assert(as != NIL);
if (languageOid == ClanguageId)
{
/*
* For "C" language, store the file name in probin and, when
* given, the link symbol name in prosrc.
*/
*probin_str_p = strVal(lfirst(as));
if (lnext(as) == NULL)
*prosrc_str_p = "-";
else
*prosrc_str_p = strVal(lsecond(as));
}
else
{
/* Everything else wants the given string in prosrc. */
*prosrc_str_p = strVal(lfirst(as));
*probin_str_p = "-";
if (lnext(as) != NIL)
elog(ERROR, "CREATE FUNCTION: only one AS item needed for %s language",
languageName);
}
}
/*
* CreateFunction
* Execute a CREATE FUNCTION utility statement.
*/
void
CreateFunction(ProcedureStmt *stmt)
{
char *probin_str;
char *prosrc_str;
Oid prorettype;
bool returnsSet;
char languageName[NAMEDATALEN];
Oid languageOid;
char *funcname;
Oid namespaceId;
int parameterCount;
Oid parameterTypes[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
int32 byte_pct,
perbyte_cpu,
percall_cpu,
outin_ratio;
bool isImplicit,
isStrict;
char volatility;
HeapTuple languageTuple;
Form_pg_language languageStruct;
/* Convert list of names to a name and namespace */
namespaceId = QualifiedNameGetCreationNamespace(stmt->funcname,
&funcname);
/* Convert language name to canonical case */
case_translate_language_name(stmt->language, languageName);
/* Look up the language and validate permissions */
languageTuple = SearchSysCache(LANGNAME,
PointerGetDatum(languageName),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(languageTuple))
elog(ERROR, "language \"%s\" does not exist", languageName);
languageOid = languageTuple->t_data->t_oid;
languageStruct = (Form_pg_language) GETSTRUCT(languageTuple);
if (!((languageStruct->lanpltrusted
&& pg_language_aclcheck(languageOid, GetUserId(), ACL_USAGE) == ACLCHECK_OK)
|| superuser()))
elog(ERROR, "permission denied");
ReleaseSysCache(languageTuple);
/*
* Convert remaining parameters of CREATE to form wanted by
* ProcedureCreate.
*/
compute_return_type(stmt->returnType, languageOid,
&prorettype, &returnsSet);
parameterCount = compute_parameter_types(stmt->argTypes, languageOid,
parameterTypes);
compute_full_attributes(stmt->withClause,
&byte_pct, &perbyte_cpu, &percall_cpu,
&outin_ratio, &isImplicit, &isStrict,
&volatility);
interpret_AS_clause(languageOid, languageName, stmt->as,
&prosrc_str, &probin_str);
/*
* And now that we have all the parameters, and know we're permitted
* to do so, go ahead and create the function.
*/
ProcedureCreate(funcname,
namespaceId,
stmt->replace,
returnsSet,
prorettype,
languageOid,
prosrc_str, /* converted to text later */
probin_str, /* converted to text later */
false, /* not an aggregate */
true, /* (obsolete "trusted") */
isImplicit,
isStrict,
volatility,
byte_pct,
perbyte_cpu,
percall_cpu,
outin_ratio,
parameterCount,
parameterTypes);
}
/*
* RemoveFunction
* Deletes a function.
*
* Exceptions:
* BadArg if name is invalid.
* "ERROR" if function nonexistent.
* ...
*/
void
RemoveFunction(List *functionName, /* function name to be removed */
List *argTypes) /* list of TypeName nodes */
{
Oid funcOid;
Relation relation;
HeapTuple tup;
funcOid = LookupFuncNameTypeNames(functionName, argTypes,
true, "RemoveFunction");
relation = heap_openr(ProcedureRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
tup = SearchSysCache(PROCOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(funcOid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
elog(ERROR, "RemoveFunction: couldn't find tuple for function %s",
NameListToString(functionName));
if (!pg_proc_ownercheck(funcOid, GetUserId()))
elog(ERROR, "RemoveFunction: function '%s': permission denied",
NameListToString(functionName));
if (((Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tup))->proisagg)
elog(ERROR, "RemoveFunction: function '%s' is an aggregate"
"\n\tUse DROP AGGREGATE to remove it",
NameListToString(functionName));
if (((Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tup))->prolang == INTERNALlanguageId)
{
/* "Helpful" WARNING when removing a builtin function ... */
elog(WARNING, "Removing built-in function \"%s\"",
NameListToString(functionName));
}
/* Delete any comments associated with this function */
DeleteComments(funcOid, RelationGetRelid(relation));
simple_heap_delete(relation, &tup->t_self);
ReleaseSysCache(tup);
heap_close(relation, RowExclusiveLock);
}