mirror of
https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git
synced 2025-04-27 22:56:53 +03:00
for views. Views are now have a "relkind" of RELKIND_VIEW instead of RELKIND_RELATION. Also, views no longer have actual heap storage files. The following changes were made 1. CREATE VIEW sets the new relkind 2. The executor complains if a DELETE or INSERT references a view. 3. DROP RULE complains if an attempt is made to delete a view SELECT rule. 4. CREATE RULE "_RETmytable" AS ON SELECT TO mytable DO INSTEAD ... 1. checks to make sure mytable is empty. 2. sets the relkind to RELKIND_VIEW. 3. deletes the heap storage files. 5. LOCK myview is not allowed. :) 6. the regression test type_sanity was changed to account for the new relkind value. 7. CREATE INDEX ON myview ... is not allowed. 8. VACUUM myview is not allowed. VACUUM automatically skips views when do the entire database. 9. TRUNCATE myview is not allowed. THINGS LEFT TO THINK ABOUT o pg_views o pg_dump o pgsql (\d \dv) o Do we really want to be able to inherit from views? o Is 'DROP TABLE myview' OK? -- Mark Hollomon
1799 lines
48 KiB
C
1799 lines
48 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
*
|
|
* command.c
|
|
* random postgres portal and utility support code
|
|
*
|
|
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2000, PostgreSQL, Inc
|
|
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* IDENTIFICATION
|
|
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/Attic/command.c,v 1.101 2000/09/12 04:49:06 momjian Exp $
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTES
|
|
* The PerformAddAttribute() code, like most of the relation
|
|
* manipulating code in the commands/ directory, should go
|
|
* someplace closer to the lib/catalog code.
|
|
*
|
|
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
#include "postgres.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "access/tuptoaster.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/catalog.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/catname.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/index.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/indexing.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/pg_attrdef.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/pg_rewrite.h"
|
|
#include "commands/command.h"
|
|
#include "executor/spi.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/heap.h"
|
|
#include "miscadmin.h"
|
|
#include "optimizer/prep.h"
|
|
#include "utils/acl.h"
|
|
#include "utils/fmgroids.h"
|
|
#include "commands/trigger.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
|
|
#include "parser/parse_clause.h"
|
|
#include "parser/parse_relation.h"
|
|
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
|
|
#include "optimizer/planmain.h"
|
|
#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
|
|
#include "rewrite/rewriteSupport.h"
|
|
#include "commands/view.h"
|
|
#include "utils/temprel.h"
|
|
#include "executor/spi_priv.h"
|
|
#include "catalog/pg_index.h"
|
|
#include "utils/relcache.h"
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__
|
|
#include "parser/parse.h"
|
|
#endif /* _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__ */
|
|
#include "access/genam.h"
|
|
|
|
|
|
static bool needs_toast_table(Relation rel);
|
|
static bool is_viewr(char *relname);
|
|
static bool is_view(Relation rel);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* --------------------------------
|
|
* PortalCleanup
|
|
* --------------------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
PortalCleanup(Portal portal)
|
|
{
|
|
MemoryContext oldcontext;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* sanity checks
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
AssertArg(PortalIsValid(portal));
|
|
AssertArg(portal->cleanup == PortalCleanup);
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* set proper portal-executor context before calling ExecMain.
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(PortalGetHeapMemory(portal));
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* tell the executor to shutdown the query
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
ExecutorEnd(PortalGetQueryDesc(portal), PortalGetState(portal));
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* switch back to previous context
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* --------------------------------
|
|
* PerformPortalFetch
|
|
* --------------------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
PerformPortalFetch(char *name,
|
|
bool forward,
|
|
int count,
|
|
char *tag,
|
|
CommandDest dest)
|
|
{
|
|
Portal portal;
|
|
int feature;
|
|
QueryDesc *queryDesc;
|
|
MemoryContext oldcontext;
|
|
Const limcount;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* sanity checks
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
if (name == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(NOTICE, "PerformPortalFetch: missing portal name");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* Create a const node from the given count value
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
memset(&limcount, 0, sizeof(limcount));
|
|
limcount.type = T_Const;
|
|
limcount.consttype = INT4OID;
|
|
limcount.constlen = sizeof(int4);
|
|
limcount.constvalue = Int32GetDatum(count);
|
|
limcount.constisnull = false;
|
|
limcount.constbyval = true;
|
|
limcount.constisset = false;
|
|
limcount.constiscast = false;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* get the portal from the portal name
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
portal = GetPortalByName(name);
|
|
if (!PortalIsValid(portal))
|
|
{
|
|
elog(NOTICE, "PerformPortalFetch: portal \"%s\" not found",
|
|
name);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* switch into the portal context
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(PortalGetHeapMemory(portal));
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* setup "feature" to tell the executor what direction and
|
|
* how many tuples to fetch.
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
if (forward)
|
|
feature = EXEC_FOR;
|
|
else
|
|
feature = EXEC_BACK;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* tell the destination to prepare to recieve some tuples
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
queryDesc = PortalGetQueryDesc(portal);
|
|
|
|
if (dest == None) /* MOVE */
|
|
{
|
|
QueryDesc *qdesc = (QueryDesc *) palloc(sizeof(QueryDesc));
|
|
|
|
memcpy(qdesc, queryDesc, sizeof(QueryDesc));
|
|
qdesc->dest = dest;
|
|
queryDesc = qdesc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BeginCommand(name,
|
|
queryDesc->operation,
|
|
portal->attinfo, /* QueryDescGetTypeInfo(queryDesc) */
|
|
false, /* portal fetches don't end up in
|
|
* relations */
|
|
false, /* this is a portal fetch, not a "retrieve
|
|
* portal" */
|
|
tag,
|
|
dest);
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* execute the portal fetch operation
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
ExecutorRun(queryDesc, PortalGetState(portal), feature,
|
|
(Node *) NULL, (Node *) &limcount);
|
|
|
|
if (dest == None) /* MOVE */
|
|
pfree(queryDesc);
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* Switch back to old context.
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* Note: the "end-of-command" tag is returned by higher-level
|
|
* utility code
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* --------------------------------
|
|
* PerformPortalClose
|
|
* --------------------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
PerformPortalClose(char *name, CommandDest dest)
|
|
{
|
|
Portal portal;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* sanity checks
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
if (name == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(NOTICE, "PerformPortalClose: missing portal name");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* get the portal from the portal name
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
portal = GetPortalByName(name);
|
|
if (!PortalIsValid(portal))
|
|
{
|
|
elog(NOTICE, "PerformPortalClose: portal \"%s\" not found",
|
|
name);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* Note: PortalCleanup is called as a side-effect
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
PortalDrop(&portal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* AlterTableAddColumn
|
|
* (formerly known as PerformAddAttribute)
|
|
*
|
|
* adds an additional attribute to a relation
|
|
*
|
|
* Adds attribute field(s) to a relation. Each new attribute
|
|
* is given attnums in sequential order and is added to the
|
|
* ATTRIBUTE relation. If the AMI fails, defunct tuples will
|
|
* remain in the ATTRIBUTE relation for later vacuuming.
|
|
* Later, there may be some reserved attribute names???
|
|
*
|
|
* (If needed, can instead use elog to handle exceptions.)
|
|
*
|
|
* Note:
|
|
* Initial idea of ordering the tuple attributes so that all
|
|
* the variable length domains occured last was scratched. Doing
|
|
* so would not speed access too much (in general) and would create
|
|
* many complications in formtuple, amgetattr, and addattribute.
|
|
*
|
|
* scan attribute catalog for name conflict (within rel)
|
|
* scan type catalog for absence of data type (if not arg)
|
|
* create attnum magically???
|
|
* create attribute tuple
|
|
* insert attribute in attribute catalog
|
|
* modify reldesc
|
|
* create new relation tuple
|
|
* insert new relation in relation catalog
|
|
* delete original relation from relation catalog
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
AlterTableAddColumn(const char *relationName,
|
|
bool inherits,
|
|
ColumnDef *colDef)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation rel,
|
|
attrdesc;
|
|
Oid myrelid;
|
|
HeapTuple reltup;
|
|
HeapTuple attributeTuple;
|
|
Form_pg_attribute attribute;
|
|
FormData_pg_attribute attributeD;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int minattnum,
|
|
maxatts;
|
|
HeapTuple tup;
|
|
Relation idescs[Num_pg_attr_indices];
|
|
Relation ridescs[Num_pg_class_indices];
|
|
bool hasindex;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* permissions checking. this would normally be done in utility.c,
|
|
* but this particular routine is recursive.
|
|
*
|
|
* normally, only the owner of a class can change its schema.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!allowSystemTableMods && IsSystemRelationName(relationName))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" is a system catalog",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
#ifndef NO_SECURITY
|
|
if (!pg_ownercheck(GetUserId(), relationName, RELNAME))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: permission denied");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Grab an exclusive lock on the target table, which we will NOT
|
|
* release until end of transaction.
|
|
*/
|
|
rel = heap_openr(relationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
myrelid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock); /* close rel but keep lock! */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* we can't add a not null attribute
|
|
*/
|
|
if (colDef->is_not_null)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "Can't add a NOT NULL attribute to an existing relation");
|
|
|
|
if (colDef->raw_default || colDef->cooked_default)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "Adding columns with defaults is not implemented.");
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* if the first element in the 'schema' list is a "*" then we are
|
|
* supposed to add this attribute to all classes that inherit from
|
|
* 'relationName' (as well as to 'relationName').
|
|
*
|
|
* any permissions or problems with duplicate attributes will cause the
|
|
* whole transaction to abort, which is what we want -- all or
|
|
* nothing.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (colDef != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (inherits)
|
|
{
|
|
List *child,
|
|
*children;
|
|
|
|
/* this routine is actually in the planner */
|
|
children = find_all_inheritors(myrelid);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* find_all_inheritors does the recursive search of the
|
|
* inheritance hierarchy, so all we have to do is process all
|
|
* of the relids in the list that it returns.
|
|
*/
|
|
foreach(child, children)
|
|
{
|
|
Oid childrelid = lfirsti(child);
|
|
char *childrelname;
|
|
|
|
if (childrelid == myrelid)
|
|
continue;
|
|
rel = heap_open(childrelid, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
childrelname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
|
|
heap_close(rel, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
AlterTableAddColumn(childrelname, false, colDef);
|
|
|
|
pfree(childrelname);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rel = heap_openr(RelationRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
reltup = SearchSysCacheTupleCopy(RELNAME,
|
|
PointerGetDatum(relationName),
|
|
0, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(reltup))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" not found",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX is the following check sufficient?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" is not a table",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
minattnum = ((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->relnatts;
|
|
maxatts = minattnum + 1;
|
|
if (maxatts > MaxHeapAttributeNumber)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relations limited to %d columns",
|
|
MaxHeapAttributeNumber);
|
|
|
|
attrdesc = heap_openr(AttributeRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Open all (if any) pg_attribute indices
|
|
*/
|
|
hasindex = RelationGetForm(attrdesc)->relhasindex;
|
|
if (hasindex)
|
|
CatalogOpenIndices(Num_pg_attr_indices, Name_pg_attr_indices, idescs);
|
|
|
|
attributeD.attrelid = reltup->t_data->t_oid;
|
|
|
|
attributeTuple = heap_addheader(Natts_pg_attribute,
|
|
sizeof attributeD,
|
|
(char *) &attributeD);
|
|
|
|
attribute = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(attributeTuple);
|
|
|
|
i = 1 + minattnum;
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
HeapTuple typeTuple;
|
|
Form_pg_type tform;
|
|
char *typename;
|
|
int attnelems;
|
|
|
|
tup = SearchSysCacheTuple(ATTNAME,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(reltup->t_data->t_oid),
|
|
PointerGetDatum(colDef->colname),
|
|
0, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: column name \"%s\" already exists in table \"%s\"",
|
|
colDef->colname, relationName);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* check to see if it is an array attribute.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typename = colDef->typename->name;
|
|
|
|
if (colDef->typename->arrayBounds)
|
|
{
|
|
attnelems = length(colDef->typename->arrayBounds);
|
|
typename = makeArrayTypeName(colDef->typename->name);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
attnelems = 0;
|
|
|
|
typeTuple = SearchSysCacheTuple(TYPENAME,
|
|
PointerGetDatum(typename),
|
|
0, 0, 0);
|
|
tform = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typeTuple);
|
|
|
|
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(typeTuple))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: type \"%s\" does not exist", typename);
|
|
namestrcpy(&(attribute->attname), colDef->colname);
|
|
attribute->atttypid = typeTuple->t_data->t_oid;
|
|
attribute->attlen = tform->typlen;
|
|
attribute->attdisbursion = 0;
|
|
attribute->attcacheoff = -1;
|
|
attribute->atttypmod = colDef->typename->typmod;
|
|
attribute->attnum = i;
|
|
attribute->attbyval = tform->typbyval;
|
|
attribute->attnelems = attnelems;
|
|
attribute->attisset = (bool) (tform->typtype == 'c');
|
|
attribute->attstorage = tform->typstorage;
|
|
attribute->attalign = tform->typalign;
|
|
attribute->attnotnull = false;
|
|
attribute->atthasdef = (colDef->raw_default != NULL ||
|
|
colDef->cooked_default != NULL);
|
|
|
|
heap_insert(attrdesc, attributeTuple);
|
|
if (hasindex)
|
|
CatalogIndexInsert(idescs,
|
|
Num_pg_attr_indices,
|
|
attrdesc,
|
|
attributeTuple);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (hasindex)
|
|
CatalogCloseIndices(Num_pg_attr_indices, idescs);
|
|
|
|
heap_close(attrdesc, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->relnatts = maxatts;
|
|
heap_update(rel, &reltup->t_self, reltup, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* keep catalog indices current */
|
|
CatalogOpenIndices(Num_pg_class_indices, Name_pg_class_indices, ridescs);
|
|
CatalogIndexInsert(ridescs, Num_pg_class_indices, rel, reltup);
|
|
CatalogCloseIndices(Num_pg_class_indices, ridescs);
|
|
|
|
heap_freetuple(reltup);
|
|
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Automatically create the secondary relation for TOAST
|
|
* if it formerly had no such but now has toastable attributes.
|
|
*/
|
|
CommandCounterIncrement();
|
|
AlterTableCreateToastTable(relationName, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void drop_default(Oid relid, int16 attnum);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN SET/DROP DEFAULT
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
AlterTableAlterColumn(const char *relationName,
|
|
bool inh, const char *colName,
|
|
Node *newDefault)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation rel;
|
|
HeapTuple tuple;
|
|
int16 attnum;
|
|
Oid myrelid;
|
|
|
|
if (!allowSystemTableMods && IsSystemRelationName(relationName))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" is a system catalog",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
#ifndef NO_SECURITY
|
|
if (!pg_ownercheck(GetUserId(), relationName, RELNAME))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: permission denied");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
rel = heap_openr(relationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
if ( rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW )
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: %s is a view", relationName);
|
|
|
|
myrelid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Propagate to children if desired
|
|
*/
|
|
if (inh)
|
|
{
|
|
List *child,
|
|
*children;
|
|
|
|
/* this routine is actually in the planner */
|
|
children = find_all_inheritors(myrelid);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* find_all_inheritors does the recursive search of the
|
|
* inheritance hierarchy, so all we have to do is process all of
|
|
* the relids in the list that it returns.
|
|
*/
|
|
foreach(child, children)
|
|
{
|
|
Oid childrelid = lfirsti(child);
|
|
|
|
if (childrelid == myrelid)
|
|
continue;
|
|
rel = heap_open(childrelid, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
AlterTableAlterColumn(RelationGetRelationName(rel),
|
|
false, colName, newDefault);
|
|
heap_close(rel, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* -= now do the thing on this relation =- */
|
|
|
|
/* reopen the business */
|
|
rel = heap_openr((char *) relationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* get the number of the attribute
|
|
*/
|
|
tuple = SearchSysCacheTuple(ATTNAME,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(myrelid),
|
|
PointerGetDatum(colName),
|
|
0, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
|
|
{
|
|
heap_close(rel, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" has no column \"%s\"",
|
|
relationName, colName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
attnum = ((Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->attnum;
|
|
|
|
if (newDefault) /* SET DEFAULT */
|
|
{
|
|
List *rawDefaults = NIL;
|
|
RawColumnDefault *rawEnt;
|
|
|
|
/* Get rid of the old one first */
|
|
drop_default(myrelid, attnum);
|
|
|
|
rawEnt = (RawColumnDefault *) palloc(sizeof(RawColumnDefault));
|
|
rawEnt->attnum = attnum;
|
|
rawEnt->raw_default = newDefault;
|
|
rawDefaults = lappend(rawDefaults, rawEnt);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This function is intended for CREATE TABLE, so it processes a
|
|
* _list_ of defaults, but we just do one.
|
|
*/
|
|
AddRelationRawConstraints(rel, rawDefaults, NIL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
/* DROP DEFAULT */
|
|
{
|
|
Relation attr_rel;
|
|
ScanKeyData scankeys[3];
|
|
HeapScanDesc scan;
|
|
HeapTuple tuple;
|
|
|
|
attr_rel = heap_openr(AttributeRelationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scankeys[0], 0x0,
|
|
Anum_pg_attribute_attrelid, F_OIDEQ,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(myrelid));
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scankeys[1], 0x0,
|
|
Anum_pg_attribute_attnum, F_INT2EQ,
|
|
Int16GetDatum(attnum));
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scankeys[2], 0x0,
|
|
Anum_pg_attribute_atthasdef, F_BOOLEQ,
|
|
BoolGetDatum(true));
|
|
|
|
scan = heap_beginscan(attr_rel, false, SnapshotNow, 3, scankeys);
|
|
AssertState(scan != NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = heap_getnext(scan, 0)))
|
|
{
|
|
HeapTuple newtuple;
|
|
Relation irelations[Num_pg_attr_indices];
|
|
|
|
/* update to false */
|
|
newtuple = heap_copytuple(tuple);
|
|
((Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(newtuple))->atthasdef = FALSE;
|
|
heap_update(attr_rel, &tuple->t_self, newtuple, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* keep the system catalog indices current */
|
|
CatalogOpenIndices(Num_pg_attr_indices, Name_pg_attr_indices, irelations);
|
|
CatalogIndexInsert(irelations, Num_pg_attr_indices, attr_rel, newtuple);
|
|
CatalogCloseIndices(Num_pg_attr_indices, irelations);
|
|
|
|
/* get rid of actual default definition */
|
|
drop_default(myrelid, attnum);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
heap_endscan(scan);
|
|
heap_close(attr_rel, NoLock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
drop_default(Oid relid, int16 attnum)
|
|
{
|
|
ScanKeyData scankeys[2];
|
|
HeapScanDesc scan;
|
|
Relation attrdef_rel;
|
|
HeapTuple tuple;
|
|
|
|
attrdef_rel = heap_openr(AttrDefaultRelationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scankeys[0], 0x0,
|
|
Anum_pg_attrdef_adrelid, F_OIDEQ,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scankeys[1], 0x0,
|
|
Anum_pg_attrdef_adnum, F_INT2EQ,
|
|
Int16GetDatum(attnum));
|
|
|
|
scan = heap_beginscan(attrdef_rel, false, SnapshotNow, 2, scankeys);
|
|
AssertState(scan != NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = heap_getnext(scan, 0)))
|
|
heap_delete(attrdef_rel, &tuple->t_self, NULL);
|
|
|
|
heap_endscan(scan);
|
|
|
|
heap_close(attrdef_rel, NoLock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__
|
|
/*
|
|
* ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN trial implementation
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* system table scan(index scan/sequential scan)
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct SysScanDescData
|
|
{
|
|
Relation heap_rel;
|
|
Relation irel;
|
|
HeapScanDesc scan;
|
|
IndexScanDesc iscan;
|
|
HeapTupleData tuple;
|
|
Buffer buffer;
|
|
} SysScanDescData, *SysScanDesc;
|
|
|
|
static void *
|
|
systable_beginscan(Relation rel, const char *indexRelname, int nkeys, ScanKey entry)
|
|
{
|
|
bool hasindex = (rel->rd_rel->relhasindex && !IsIgnoringSystemIndexes());
|
|
SysScanDesc sysscan;
|
|
|
|
sysscan = (SysScanDesc) palloc(sizeof(SysScanDescData));
|
|
sysscan->heap_rel = rel;
|
|
sysscan->irel = (Relation) NULL;
|
|
sysscan->tuple.t_datamcxt = NULL;
|
|
sysscan->tuple.t_data = NULL;
|
|
sysscan->buffer = InvalidBuffer;
|
|
if (hasindex)
|
|
{
|
|
sysscan->irel = index_openr((char *) indexRelname);
|
|
sysscan->iscan = index_beginscan(sysscan->irel, false, nkeys, entry);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
sysscan->scan = heap_beginscan(rel, false, SnapshotNow, nkeys, entry);
|
|
return (void *) sysscan;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
systable_endscan(void *scan)
|
|
{
|
|
SysScanDesc sysscan = (SysScanDesc) scan;
|
|
|
|
if (sysscan->irel)
|
|
{
|
|
if (BufferIsValid(sysscan->buffer))
|
|
ReleaseBuffer(sysscan->buffer);
|
|
index_endscan(sysscan->iscan);
|
|
index_close(sysscan->irel);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
heap_endscan(sysscan->scan);
|
|
pfree(scan);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static HeapTuple
|
|
systable_getnext(void *scan)
|
|
{
|
|
SysScanDesc sysscan = (SysScanDesc) scan;
|
|
HeapTuple htup = (HeapTuple) NULL;
|
|
RetrieveIndexResult indexRes;
|
|
|
|
if (sysscan->irel)
|
|
{
|
|
if (BufferIsValid(sysscan->buffer))
|
|
{
|
|
ReleaseBuffer(sysscan->buffer);
|
|
sysscan->buffer = InvalidBuffer;
|
|
}
|
|
while (indexRes = index_getnext(sysscan->iscan, ForwardScanDirection), indexRes != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
sysscan->tuple.t_self = indexRes->heap_iptr;
|
|
heap_fetch(sysscan->heap_rel, SnapshotNow, &sysscan->tuple, &(sysscan->buffer));
|
|
pfree(indexRes);
|
|
if (sysscan->tuple.t_data != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
htup = &sysscan->tuple;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
htup = heap_getnext(sysscan->scan, 0);
|
|
return htup;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* find a specified attribute in a node entry
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
find_attribute_walker(Node *node, int attnum)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node == NULL)
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (IsA(node, Var))
|
|
{
|
|
Var *var = (Var *) node;
|
|
|
|
if (var->varlevelsup == 0 && var->varno == 1 &&
|
|
var->varattno == attnum)
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return expression_tree_walker(node, find_attribute_walker, (void *) attnum);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool
|
|
find_attribute_in_node(Node *node, int attnum)
|
|
{
|
|
return expression_tree_walker(node, find_attribute_walker, (void *) attnum);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove/check references for the column
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
RemoveColumnReferences(Oid reloid, int attnum, bool checkonly, HeapTuple reltup)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation indexRelation,
|
|
rcrel;
|
|
ScanKeyData entry;
|
|
HeapScanDesc scan;
|
|
void *sysscan;
|
|
HeapTuple htup,
|
|
indexTuple;
|
|
Form_pg_index index;
|
|
Form_pg_class pgcform = (Form_pg_class) NULL;
|
|
int i;
|
|
bool checkok = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!checkonly)
|
|
pgcform = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove/check constraints here
|
|
*/
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&entry, (bits16) 0x0, Anum_pg_relcheck_rcrelid,
|
|
(RegProcedure) F_OIDEQ, ObjectIdGetDatum(reloid));
|
|
rcrel = heap_openr(RelCheckRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
sysscan = systable_beginscan(rcrel, RelCheckIndex, 1, &entry);
|
|
|
|
while (HeapTupleIsValid(htup = systable_getnext(sysscan)))
|
|
{
|
|
Form_pg_relcheck relcheck;
|
|
char *ccbin;
|
|
Node *node;
|
|
|
|
relcheck = (Form_pg_relcheck) GETSTRUCT(htup);
|
|
ccbin = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(textout,
|
|
PointerGetDatum(&relcheck->rcbin)));
|
|
node = stringToNode(ccbin);
|
|
pfree(ccbin);
|
|
if (find_attribute_in_node(node, attnum))
|
|
{
|
|
if (checkonly)
|
|
{
|
|
checkok = false;
|
|
elog(ERROR, "target column is used in a constraint");
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
heap_delete(rcrel, &htup->t_self, NULL);
|
|
pgcform->relchecks--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
systable_endscan(sysscan);
|
|
heap_close(rcrel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* What to do with triggers/rules/views/procedues ?
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove/check indexes
|
|
*/
|
|
indexRelation = heap_openr(IndexRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&entry, 0, Anum_pg_index_indrelid, F_OIDEQ,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(reloid));
|
|
scan = heap_beginscan(indexRelation, false, SnapshotNow, 1, &entry);
|
|
while (HeapTupleIsValid(indexTuple = heap_getnext(scan, 0)))
|
|
{
|
|
index = (Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(indexTuple);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < INDEX_MAX_KEYS; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (index->indkey[i] == InvalidAttrNumber)
|
|
break;
|
|
else if (index->indkey[i] == attnum)
|
|
{
|
|
if (checkonly)
|
|
{
|
|
checkok = false;
|
|
elog(ERROR, "target column is used in an index");
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
htup = SearchSysCacheTuple(RELOID,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(index->indexrelid),
|
|
0, 0, 0);
|
|
RemoveIndex(NameStr(((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(htup))->relname));
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
heap_endscan(scan);
|
|
heap_close(indexRelation, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
return checkok;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__ */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
AlterTableDropColumn(const char *relationName,
|
|
bool inh, const char *colName,
|
|
int behavior)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__
|
|
Relation rel,
|
|
attrdesc,
|
|
adrel;
|
|
Oid myrelid,
|
|
attoid;
|
|
HeapTuple reltup;
|
|
HeapTupleData classtuple;
|
|
Buffer buffer;
|
|
Form_pg_attribute attribute;
|
|
HeapTuple tup;
|
|
Relation idescs[Num_pg_attr_indices];
|
|
int attnum;
|
|
bool hasindex;
|
|
char dropColname[32];
|
|
void *sysscan;
|
|
ScanKeyData scankeys[2];
|
|
|
|
if (inh)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE / DROP COLUMN with inherit option is not supported yet");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* permissions checking. this would normally be done in utility.c,
|
|
* but this particular routine is recursive.
|
|
*
|
|
* normally, only the owner of a class can change its schema.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!allowSystemTableMods && IsSystemRelationName(relationName))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" is a system catalog",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
#ifndef NO_SECURITY
|
|
if (!pg_ownercheck(GetUserId(), relationName, RELNAME))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: permission denied");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Grab an exclusive lock on the target table, which we will NOT
|
|
* release until end of transaction.
|
|
*/
|
|
rel = heap_openr(relationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
myrelid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock); /* close rel but keep lock! */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* What to do when rel has inheritors ?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (length(find_all_inheritors(myrelid)) > 1)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: cannot drop a column on table that is inherited from");
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* lock the pg_class tuple for update
|
|
*/
|
|
reltup = SearchSysCacheTuple(RELNAME, PointerGetDatum(relationName),
|
|
0, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(reltup))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" not found",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
rel = heap_openr(RelationRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
classtuple.t_self = reltup->t_self;
|
|
switch (heap_mark4update(rel, &classtuple, &buffer))
|
|
{
|
|
case HeapTupleSelfUpdated:
|
|
case HeapTupleMayBeUpdated:
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
elog(ERROR, "couldn't lock pg_class tuple");
|
|
}
|
|
reltup = heap_copytuple(&classtuple);
|
|
ReleaseBuffer(buffer);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX is the following check sufficient?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" is not a table",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
attrdesc = heap_openr(AttributeRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Get the target pg_attribute tuple
|
|
*/
|
|
tup = SearchSysCacheTupleCopy(ATTNAME,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(reltup->t_data->t_oid),
|
|
PointerGetDatum(colName), 0, 0);
|
|
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: column name \"%s\" doesn't exist in table \"%s\"",
|
|
colName, relationName);
|
|
|
|
attribute = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(tup);
|
|
if (attribute->attnum <= 0)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: column name \"%s\" was already dropped", colName);
|
|
attnum = attribute->attnum;
|
|
attoid = tup->t_data->t_oid;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check constraints/indices etc here
|
|
*/
|
|
if (behavior != CASCADE)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!RemoveColumnReferences(myrelid, attnum, true, NULL))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "the column is referenced");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* change the target pg_attribute tuple
|
|
*/
|
|
sprintf(dropColname, "*already Dropped*%d", attnum);
|
|
namestrcpy(&(attribute->attname), dropColname);
|
|
ATTRIBUTE_DROP_COLUMN(attribute);
|
|
|
|
heap_update(attrdesc, &tup->t_self, tup, NULL);
|
|
hasindex = (!IsIgnoringSystemIndexes() && RelationGetForm(attrdesc)->relhasindex);
|
|
if (hasindex)
|
|
{
|
|
CatalogOpenIndices(Num_pg_attr_indices, Name_pg_attr_indices, idescs);
|
|
CatalogIndexInsert(idescs, Num_pg_attr_indices,
|
|
attrdesc, tup);
|
|
CatalogCloseIndices(Num_pg_attr_indices, idescs);
|
|
}
|
|
heap_close(attrdesc, NoLock);
|
|
heap_freetuple(tup);
|
|
|
|
/* delete comments */
|
|
DeleteComments(attoid);
|
|
/* delete attrdef */
|
|
adrel = heap_openr(AttrDefaultRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scankeys[0], 0x0, Anum_pg_attrdef_adrelid,
|
|
F_OIDEQ, ObjectIdGetDatum(myrelid));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Oops pg_attrdef doesn't have (adrelid,adnum) index
|
|
* ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scankeys[1], 0x0, Anum_pg_attrdef_adnum,
|
|
* F_INT2EQ, Int16GetDatum(attnum)); sysscan =
|
|
* systable_beginscan(adrel, AttrDefaultIndex, 2, scankeys);
|
|
*/
|
|
sysscan = systable_beginscan(adrel, AttrDefaultIndex, 1, scankeys);
|
|
while (HeapTupleIsValid(tup = systable_getnext(sysscan)))
|
|
{
|
|
if (((Form_pg_attrdef) GETSTRUCT(tup))->adnum == attnum)
|
|
{
|
|
heap_delete(adrel, &tup->t_self, NULL);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
systable_endscan(sysscan);
|
|
heap_close(adrel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove objects which reference this column
|
|
*/
|
|
if (behavior == CASCADE)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation ridescs[Num_pg_class_indices];
|
|
|
|
RemoveColumnReferences(myrelid, attnum, false, reltup);
|
|
/* update pg_class tuple */
|
|
heap_update(rel, &reltup->t_self, reltup, NULL);
|
|
CatalogOpenIndices(Num_pg_class_indices, Name_pg_class_indices, ridescs);
|
|
CatalogIndexInsert(ridescs, Num_pg_class_indices, rel, reltup);
|
|
CatalogCloseIndices(Num_pg_class_indices, ridescs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
heap_freetuple(reltup);
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
#else
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE / DROP COLUMN is not implemented");
|
|
#endif /* _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__ */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ALTER TABLE ADD CONSTRAINT
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
AlterTableAddConstraint(char *relationName,
|
|
bool inh, Node *newConstraint)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (newConstraint == NULL)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE / ADD CONSTRAINT passed invalid constraint.");
|
|
|
|
#ifndef NO_SECURITY
|
|
if (!pg_ownercheck(GetUserId(), relationName, RELNAME))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: permission denied");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* check to see if the table to be constrained is a view. */
|
|
if (is_viewr(relationName))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: Cannot add constraints to views.");
|
|
|
|
switch (nodeTag(newConstraint))
|
|
{
|
|
case T_Constraint:
|
|
{
|
|
Constraint *constr=(Constraint *)newConstraint;
|
|
switch (constr->contype) {
|
|
case CONSTR_CHECK:
|
|
{
|
|
ParseState *pstate;
|
|
bool successful=TRUE;
|
|
HeapScanDesc scan;
|
|
ExprContext *econtext;
|
|
TupleTableSlot *slot = makeNode(TupleTableSlot);
|
|
HeapTuple tuple;
|
|
RangeTblEntry *rte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
|
|
List *rtlist;
|
|
List *qual;
|
|
List *constlist;
|
|
Relation rel;
|
|
Node *expr;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
if (constr->name)
|
|
name=constr->name;
|
|
else
|
|
name="<unnamed>";
|
|
|
|
rel = heap_openr(relationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
/* make sure it is not a view */
|
|
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: cannot add constraint to a view");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan all of the rows, looking for a false match
|
|
*/
|
|
scan = heap_beginscan(rel, false, SnapshotNow, 0, NULL);
|
|
AssertState(scan != NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
*We need to make a parse state and range table to allow us
|
|
* to transformExpr and fix_opids to get a version of the
|
|
* expression we can pass to ExecQual
|
|
*/
|
|
pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
|
|
makeRangeTable(pstate, NULL);
|
|
addRangeTableEntry(pstate, relationName,
|
|
makeAttr(relationName, NULL), false, true,true);
|
|
constlist=lcons(constr, NIL);
|
|
|
|
/* Convert the A_EXPR in raw_expr into an EXPR */
|
|
expr = transformExpr(pstate, constr->raw_expr, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure it yields a boolean result.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (exprType(expr) != BOOLOID)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "CHECK '%s' does not yield boolean result",
|
|
name);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure no outside relations are referred to.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (length(pstate->p_rtable) != 1)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "Only relation '%s' can be referenced in CHECK",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Might as well try to reduce any constant expressions.
|
|
*/
|
|
expr = eval_const_expressions(expr);
|
|
|
|
/* And fix the opids */
|
|
fix_opids(expr);
|
|
|
|
qual = lcons(expr, NIL);
|
|
rte->relname = relationName;
|
|
rte->ref = makeNode(Attr);
|
|
rte->ref->relname = rte->relname;
|
|
rte->relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
|
|
rtlist = lcons(rte, NIL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan through the rows now, making the necessary things for
|
|
* ExecQual, and then call it to evaluate the expression.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = heap_getnext(scan, 0)))
|
|
{
|
|
slot->val = tuple;
|
|
slot->ttc_shouldFree = false;
|
|
slot->ttc_descIsNew = true;
|
|
slot->ttc_tupleDescriptor = rel->rd_att;
|
|
slot->ttc_buffer = InvalidBuffer;
|
|
slot->ttc_whichplan = -1;
|
|
|
|
econtext = MakeExprContext(slot, CurrentMemoryContext);
|
|
econtext->ecxt_range_table = rtlist; /* range table */
|
|
if (!ExecQual(qual, econtext, true)) {
|
|
successful=false;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
FreeExprContext(econtext);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfree(slot);
|
|
pfree(rtlist);
|
|
pfree(rte);
|
|
|
|
heap_endscan(scan);
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
if (!successful)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(ERROR, "AlterTableAddConstraint: rejected due to CHECK constraint %s", name);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Call AddRelationRawConstraints to do the real adding -- It duplicates some
|
|
* of the above, but does not check the validity of the constraint against
|
|
* tuples already in the table.
|
|
*/
|
|
AddRelationRawConstraints(rel, NIL, constlist);
|
|
pfree(constlist);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE / ADD CONSTRAINT is not implemented for that constraint type.");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_FkConstraint:
|
|
{
|
|
FkConstraint *fkconstraint = (FkConstraint *) newConstraint;
|
|
Relation rel, pkrel;
|
|
HeapScanDesc scan;
|
|
HeapTuple tuple;
|
|
Trigger trig;
|
|
List *list;
|
|
int count;
|
|
List *indexoidlist,
|
|
*indexoidscan;
|
|
Form_pg_index indexStruct = NULL;
|
|
Form_pg_attribute *rel_attrs = NULL;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int found=0;
|
|
|
|
if (get_temp_rel_by_username(fkconstraint->pktable_name)!=NULL &&
|
|
get_temp_rel_by_username(relationName)==NULL) {
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE / ADD CONSTRAINT: Unable to reference temporary table from permanent table constraint.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Grab an exclusive lock on the pk table, so that someone
|
|
* doesn't delete rows out from under us.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pkrel = heap_openr(fkconstraint->pktable_name, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
if (pkrel == NULL)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "referenced table \"%s\" not found",
|
|
fkconstraint->pktable_name);
|
|
|
|
if (pkrel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "referenced table \"%s\" not a relation",
|
|
fkconstraint->pktable_name);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Grab an exclusive lock on the fk table, and then scan
|
|
* through each tuple, calling the RI_FKey_Match_Ins
|
|
* (insert trigger) as if that tuple had just been
|
|
* inserted. If any of those fail, it should elog(ERROR)
|
|
* and that's that.
|
|
*/
|
|
rel = heap_openr(relationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
if (rel == NULL)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "table \"%s\" not found",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
|
|
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "referencing table \"%s\" not a relation", relationName);
|
|
|
|
/* First we check for limited correctness of the constraint */
|
|
|
|
rel_attrs = pkrel->rd_att->attrs;
|
|
indexoidlist = RelationGetIndexList(pkrel);
|
|
|
|
foreach(indexoidscan, indexoidlist)
|
|
{
|
|
Oid indexoid = lfirsti(indexoidscan);
|
|
HeapTuple indexTuple;
|
|
List *attrl;
|
|
indexTuple = SearchSysCacheTuple(INDEXRELID,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(indexoid),
|
|
0, 0, 0);
|
|
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(indexTuple))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "transformFkeyGetPrimaryKey: index %u not found",
|
|
indexoid);
|
|
indexStruct = (Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(indexTuple);
|
|
|
|
if (indexStruct->indisunique) {
|
|
/* go through the fkconstraint->pk_attrs list */
|
|
foreach(attrl, fkconstraint->pk_attrs) {
|
|
Ident *attr=lfirst(attrl);
|
|
found=0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < INDEX_MAX_KEYS && indexStruct->indkey[i] != 0; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
int pkattno = indexStruct->indkey[i];
|
|
if (pkattno>0) {
|
|
char *name = NameStr(rel_attrs[pkattno-1]->attname);
|
|
if (strcmp(name, attr->name)==0) {
|
|
found=1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!found)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (found)
|
|
break;
|
|
indexStruct = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!found)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "UNIQUE constraint matching given keys for referenced table \"%s\" not found",
|
|
fkconstraint->pktable_name);
|
|
|
|
freeList(indexoidlist);
|
|
heap_close(pkrel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
rel_attrs = rel->rd_att->attrs;
|
|
if (fkconstraint->fk_attrs!=NIL) {
|
|
int found=0;
|
|
List *fkattrs;
|
|
Ident *fkattr;
|
|
foreach(fkattrs, fkconstraint->fk_attrs) {
|
|
int count=0;
|
|
found=0;
|
|
fkattr=lfirst(fkattrs);
|
|
for (; count < rel->rd_att->natts; count++) {
|
|
char *name = NameStr(rel->rd_att->attrs[count]->attname);
|
|
if (strcmp(name, fkattr->name)==0) {
|
|
found=1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!found)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!found)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "columns referenced in foreign key constraint not found.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trig.tgoid = 0;
|
|
if (fkconstraint->constr_name)
|
|
trig.tgname = fkconstraint->constr_name;
|
|
else
|
|
trig.tgname = "<unknown>";
|
|
trig.tgfoid = 0;
|
|
trig.tgtype = 0;
|
|
trig.tgenabled = TRUE;
|
|
trig.tgisconstraint = TRUE;
|
|
trig.tginitdeferred = FALSE;
|
|
trig.tgdeferrable = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
trig.tgargs = (char **) palloc(
|
|
sizeof(char *) * (4 + length(fkconstraint->fk_attrs)
|
|
+ length(fkconstraint->pk_attrs)));
|
|
|
|
if (fkconstraint->constr_name)
|
|
trig.tgargs[0] = fkconstraint->constr_name;
|
|
else
|
|
trig.tgargs[0] = "<unknown>";
|
|
trig.tgargs[1] = (char *) relationName;
|
|
trig.tgargs[2] = fkconstraint->pktable_name;
|
|
trig.tgargs[3] = fkconstraint->match_type;
|
|
count = 4;
|
|
foreach(list, fkconstraint->fk_attrs)
|
|
{
|
|
Ident *fk_at = lfirst(list);
|
|
|
|
trig.tgargs[count++] = fk_at->name;
|
|
}
|
|
foreach(list, fkconstraint->pk_attrs)
|
|
{
|
|
Ident *pk_at = lfirst(list);
|
|
|
|
trig.tgargs[count++] = pk_at->name;
|
|
}
|
|
trig.tgnargs = count;
|
|
|
|
scan = heap_beginscan(rel, false, SnapshotNow, 0, NULL);
|
|
AssertState(scan != NULL);
|
|
|
|
while (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = heap_getnext(scan, 0)))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Make a call to the check function */
|
|
/* No parameters are passed, but we do set a context */
|
|
FunctionCallInfoData fcinfo;
|
|
TriggerData trigdata;
|
|
|
|
MemSet(&fcinfo, 0, sizeof(fcinfo));
|
|
/* We assume RI_FKey_check_ins won't look at flinfo... */
|
|
|
|
trigdata.type = T_TriggerData;
|
|
trigdata.tg_event = TRIGGER_EVENT_INSERT | TRIGGER_EVENT_ROW;
|
|
trigdata.tg_relation = rel;
|
|
trigdata.tg_trigtuple = tuple;
|
|
trigdata.tg_newtuple = NULL;
|
|
trigdata.tg_trigger = &trig;
|
|
|
|
fcinfo.context = (Node *) &trigdata;
|
|
|
|
RI_FKey_check_ins(&fcinfo);
|
|
}
|
|
heap_endscan(scan);
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock); /* close rel but keep
|
|
* lock! */
|
|
|
|
pfree(trig.tgargs);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE / ADD CONSTRAINT unable to determine type of constraint passed");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ALTER TABLE DROP CONSTRAINT
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
AlterTableDropConstraint(const char *relationName,
|
|
bool inh, const char *constrName,
|
|
int behavior)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE / DROP CONSTRAINT is not implemented");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ALTER TABLE CREATE TOAST TABLE
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
AlterTableCreateToastTable(const char *relationName, bool silent)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation rel;
|
|
Oid myrelid;
|
|
HeapTuple reltup;
|
|
HeapTupleData classtuple;
|
|
TupleDesc tupdesc;
|
|
Relation class_rel;
|
|
Buffer buffer;
|
|
Relation ridescs[Num_pg_class_indices];
|
|
Oid toast_relid;
|
|
Oid toast_idxid;
|
|
char toast_relname[NAMEDATALEN + 1];
|
|
char toast_idxname[NAMEDATALEN + 1];
|
|
Relation toast_idxrel;
|
|
IndexInfo *indexInfo;
|
|
Oid classObjectId[1];
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* permissions checking. XXX exactly what is appropriate here?
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef NO_SECURITY
|
|
if (!pg_ownercheck(GetUserId(), relationName, RELNAME))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: permission denied");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Grab an exclusive lock on the target table, which we will NOT
|
|
* release until end of transaction.
|
|
*/
|
|
rel = heap_openr(relationName, AccessExclusiveLock);
|
|
myrelid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* lock the pg_class tuple for update (is that really needed?)
|
|
*/
|
|
class_rel = heap_openr(RelationRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
reltup = SearchSysCacheTuple(RELNAME, PointerGetDatum(relationName),
|
|
0, 0, 0);
|
|
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(reltup))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" not found",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
|
|
classtuple.t_self = reltup->t_self;
|
|
switch (heap_mark4update(class_rel, &classtuple, &buffer))
|
|
{
|
|
case HeapTupleSelfUpdated:
|
|
case HeapTupleMayBeUpdated:
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
elog(ERROR, "couldn't lock pg_class tuple");
|
|
}
|
|
reltup = heap_copytuple(&classtuple);
|
|
ReleaseBuffer(buffer);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX is the following check sufficient? At least it would
|
|
* allow to create TOAST tables for views. But why not - someone
|
|
* can insert into a view, so it shouldn't be impossible to hide
|
|
* huge data there :-)
|
|
* Not any more.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" is not a table",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->reltoastrelid != InvalidOid)
|
|
{
|
|
if (silent)
|
|
{
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
heap_close(class_rel, NoLock);
|
|
heap_freetuple(reltup);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" already has a toast table",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check to see whether the table actually needs a TOAST table.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (! needs_toast_table(rel))
|
|
{
|
|
if (silent)
|
|
{
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
heap_close(class_rel, NoLock);
|
|
heap_freetuple(reltup);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
elog(ERROR, "ALTER TABLE: relation \"%s\" does not need a toast table",
|
|
relationName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create the toast table and its index
|
|
*/
|
|
sprintf(toast_relname, "pg_toast_%u", myrelid);
|
|
sprintf(toast_idxname, "pg_toast_%u_idx", myrelid);
|
|
|
|
/* this is pretty painful... need a tuple descriptor */
|
|
tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(3);
|
|
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1,
|
|
"chunk_id",
|
|
OIDOID,
|
|
-1, 0, false);
|
|
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2,
|
|
"chunk_seq",
|
|
INT4OID,
|
|
-1, 0, false);
|
|
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3,
|
|
"chunk_data",
|
|
BYTEAOID,
|
|
-1, 0, false);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ensure that the toast table doesn't itself get toasted,
|
|
* or we'll be toast :-(. This is essential for chunk_data because
|
|
* type bytea is toastable; hit the other two just to be sure.
|
|
*/
|
|
tupdesc->attrs[0]->attstorage = 'p';
|
|
tupdesc->attrs[1]->attstorage = 'p';
|
|
tupdesc->attrs[2]->attstorage = 'p';
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Note: the toast relation is considered a "normal" relation even if
|
|
* its master relation is a temp table. There cannot be any naming
|
|
* collision, and the toast rel will be destroyed when its master is,
|
|
* so there's no need to handle the toast rel as temp.
|
|
*/
|
|
toast_relid = heap_create_with_catalog(toast_relname, tupdesc,
|
|
RELKIND_TOASTVALUE,
|
|
false, true);
|
|
|
|
/* make the toast relation visible, else index creation will fail */
|
|
CommandCounterIncrement();
|
|
|
|
/* create index on chunk_id */
|
|
|
|
indexInfo = makeNode(IndexInfo);
|
|
indexInfo->ii_NumIndexAttrs = 1;
|
|
indexInfo->ii_NumKeyAttrs = 1;
|
|
indexInfo->ii_KeyAttrNumbers[0] = 1;
|
|
indexInfo->ii_Predicate = NULL;
|
|
indexInfo->ii_FuncOid = InvalidOid;
|
|
indexInfo->ii_Unique = false;
|
|
|
|
classObjectId[0] = OID_OPS_OID;
|
|
|
|
index_create(toast_relname, toast_idxname, indexInfo,
|
|
BTREE_AM_OID, classObjectId,
|
|
false, false, true);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Update toast rel's pg_class entry to show that it has an index.
|
|
* NOTE this also does CommandCounterIncrement() to make index visible.
|
|
*/
|
|
setRelhasindexInplace(toast_relid, true, false);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Get the OID of the newly created index
|
|
*/
|
|
toast_idxrel = index_openr(toast_idxname);
|
|
toast_idxid = RelationGetRelid(toast_idxrel);
|
|
index_close(toast_idxrel);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Store the toast table- and index-Oid's in the relation tuple
|
|
*/
|
|
((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->reltoastrelid = toast_relid;
|
|
((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->reltoastidxid = toast_idxid;
|
|
heap_update(class_rel, &reltup->t_self, reltup, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Keep catalog indices current
|
|
*/
|
|
CatalogOpenIndices(Num_pg_class_indices, Name_pg_class_indices, ridescs);
|
|
CatalogIndexInsert(ridescs, Num_pg_class_indices, class_rel, reltup);
|
|
CatalogCloseIndices(Num_pg_class_indices, ridescs);
|
|
|
|
heap_freetuple(reltup);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Close relations and make changes visible
|
|
*/
|
|
heap_close(class_rel, NoLock);
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
CommandCounterIncrement();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check to see whether the table needs a TOAST table. It does only if
|
|
* (1) there are any toastable attributes, and (2) the maximum length
|
|
* of a tuple could exceed TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD. (We don't want to
|
|
* create a toast table for something like "f1 varchar(20)".)
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
needs_toast_table(Relation rel)
|
|
{
|
|
int32 data_length = 0;
|
|
bool maxlength_unknown = false;
|
|
bool has_toastable_attrs = false;
|
|
TupleDesc tupdesc;
|
|
Form_pg_attribute *att;
|
|
int32 tuple_length;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
tupdesc = rel->rd_att;
|
|
att = tupdesc->attrs;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tupdesc->natts; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
data_length = att_align(data_length, att[i]->attlen, att[i]->attalign);
|
|
if (att[i]->attlen >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fixed-length types are never toastable */
|
|
data_length += att[i]->attlen;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
int32 maxlen = type_maximum_size(att[i]->atttypid,
|
|
att[i]->atttypmod);
|
|
|
|
if (maxlen < 0)
|
|
maxlength_unknown = true;
|
|
else
|
|
data_length += maxlen;
|
|
if (att[i]->attstorage != 'p')
|
|
has_toastable_attrs = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!has_toastable_attrs)
|
|
return false; /* nothing to toast? */
|
|
if (maxlength_unknown)
|
|
return true; /* any unlimited-length attrs? */
|
|
tuple_length = MAXALIGN(offsetof(HeapTupleHeaderData, t_bits) +
|
|
BITMAPLEN(tupdesc->natts)) +
|
|
MAXALIGN(data_length);
|
|
return (tuple_length > TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
*
|
|
* LOCK TABLE
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
LockTableCommand(LockStmt *lockstmt)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation rel;
|
|
int aclresult;
|
|
|
|
rel = heap_openr(lockstmt->relname, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "LOCK TABLE: %s is not a table", lockstmt->relname);
|
|
|
|
if (is_view(rel))
|
|
elog(ERROR, "LOCK TABLE: cannot lock a view");
|
|
|
|
if (lockstmt->mode == AccessShareLock)
|
|
aclresult = pg_aclcheck(lockstmt->relname, GetUserId(), ACL_RD);
|
|
else
|
|
aclresult = pg_aclcheck(lockstmt->relname, GetUserId(), ACL_WR);
|
|
|
|
if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
|
|
elog(ERROR, "LOCK TABLE: permission denied");
|
|
|
|
LockRelation(rel, lockstmt->mode);
|
|
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock); /* close rel, keep lock */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static
|
|
bool
|
|
is_viewr(char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation rel = heap_openr(name, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
bool retval = is_view(rel);
|
|
|
|
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static
|
|
bool
|
|
is_view (Relation rel)
|
|
{
|
|
Relation RewriteRelation;
|
|
HeapScanDesc scanDesc;
|
|
ScanKeyData scanKeyData;
|
|
HeapTuple tuple;
|
|
Form_pg_rewrite data;
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool retval = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Open the pg_rewrite relation.
|
|
*/
|
|
RewriteRelation = heap_openr(RewriteRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan the RuleRelation ('pg_rewrite') for all the tuples that has
|
|
* the same ev_class as the relation being checked.
|
|
*/
|
|
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&scanKeyData,
|
|
0,
|
|
Anum_pg_rewrite_ev_class,
|
|
F_OIDEQ,
|
|
ObjectIdGetDatum(rel->rd_id));
|
|
scanDesc = heap_beginscan(RewriteRelation,
|
|
0, SnapshotNow, 1, &scanKeyData);
|
|
|
|
while (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = heap_getnext(scanDesc, 0)))
|
|
{
|
|
if (tuple->t_data != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
data = (Form_pg_rewrite) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
|
|
if (data->ev_type == '1')
|
|
{
|
|
retval = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
heap_endscan(scanDesc);
|
|
heap_close(RewriteRelation, RowExclusiveLock);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|