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Commit Graph

4303 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Magnus Hagander
15faca2596 Silence compiler warning on 64-bit windows build 2010-01-01 19:57:07 +00:00
Tom Lane
85d02a6586 Redefine Datum as uintptr_t, instead of unsigned long.
This is more in keeping with modern practice, and is a first step towards
porting to Win64 (which has sizeof(pointer) > sizeof(long)).

Tsutomu Yamada, Magnus Hagander, Tom Lane
2009-12-31 19:41:37 +00:00
Robert Haas
3d4b0ab29c Reject invalid input in int2vectorin.
Since the int2vector type is intended only for internal use, this patch doesn't
worry about prettifying the error messages, which has the fringe benefit of
avoiding creating additional translatable strings.  For a type intended to be
used by end-users, we would want to do better, but the approach taken here
seems like the correct trade-off for this case.

Caleb Welton
2009-12-30 01:29:22 +00:00
Tom Lane
649b5ec7c8 Add the ability to store inheritance-tree statistics in pg_statistic,
and teach ANALYZE to compute such stats for tables that have subclasses.
Per my proposal of yesterday.

autovacuum still needs to be taught about running ANALYZE on parent tables
when their subclasses change, but the feature is useful even without that.
2009-12-29 20:11:45 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas
84d723b6ce Previous fix for temporary file management broke returning a set from
PL/pgSQL function within an exception handler. Make sure we use the right
resource owner when we create the tuplestore to hold returned tuples.

Simplify tuplestore API so that the caller doesn't need to be in the right
memory context when calling tuplestore_put* functions. tuplestore.c
automatically switches to the memory context used when the tuplestore was
created. Tuplesort was already modified like this earlier. This patch also
removes the now useless MemoryContextSwitch calls from callers.

Report by Aleksei on pgsql-bugs on Dec 22 2009. Backpatch to 8.1, like
the previous patch that broke this.
2009-12-29 17:40:59 +00:00
Tom Lane
d4d1885e42 Remove a couple of unnecessary calls of CreateCacheMemoryContext. These
probably got there via blind copy-and-paste from one of the legitimate
callers, so rearrange and comment that code a bit to make it clearer that
this isn't a necessary prerequisite to hash_create.  Per observation
from Robert Haas.
2009-12-27 18:55:52 +00:00
Robert Haas
c7e4be59ae More cleanups for the recent large object permissions patch.
Rewrite or adjust various comments for clarity.  Remove one bogus comment that
doesn't reflect what the code actually does.  Improve the description of the
lo_compat_privileges option.
2009-12-21 01:34:11 +00:00
Simon Riggs
efc16ea520 Allow read only connections during recovery, known as Hot Standby.
Enabled by recovery_connections = on (default) and forcing archive recovery using a recovery.conf. Recovery processing now emulates the original transactions as they are replayed, providing full locking and MVCC behaviour for read only queries. Recovery must enter consistent state before connections are allowed, so there is a delay, typically short, before connections succeed. Replay of recovering transactions can conflict and in some cases deadlock with queries during recovery; these result in query cancellation after max_standby_delay seconds have expired. Infrastructure changes have minor effects on normal running, though introduce four new types of WAL record.

New test mode "make standbycheck" allows regression tests of static command behaviour on a standby server while in recovery. Typical and extreme dynamic behaviours have been checked via code inspection and manual testing. Few port specific behaviours have been utilised, though primary testing has been on Linux only so far.

This commit is the basic patch. Additional changes will follow in this release to enhance some aspects of behaviour, notably improved handling of conflicts, deadlock detection and query cancellation. Changes to VACUUM FULL are also required.

Simon Riggs, with significant and lengthy review by Heikki Linnakangas, including streamlined redesign of snapshot creation and two-phase commit.

Important contributions from Florian Pflug, Mark Kirkwood, Merlin Moncure, Greg Stark, Gianni Ciolli, Gabriele Bartolini, Hannu Krosing, Robert Haas, Tatsuo Ishii, Hiroyuki Yamada plus support and feedback from many other community members.
2009-12-19 01:32:45 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
78a09145e0 binary migration: pg_migrator
Add comments about places where system oids have to be preserved for
binary migration.
2009-12-19 00:47:57 +00:00
Tom Lane
34d26872ed Support ORDER BY within aggregate function calls, at long last providing a
non-kluge method for controlling the order in which values are fed to an
aggregate function.  At the same time eliminate the old implementation
restriction that DISTINCT was only supported for single-argument aggregates.

Possibly release-notable behavioral change: formerly, agg(DISTINCT x)
dropped null values of x unconditionally.  Now, it does so only if the
agg transition function is strict; otherwise nulls are treated as DISTINCT
normally would, ie, you get one copy.

Andrew Gierth, reviewed by Hitoshi Harada
2009-12-15 17:57:48 +00:00
Tom Lane
a4e035b2f1 Fix integer-to-bit-string conversions to handle the first fractional byte
correctly when the output bit width is wider than the given integer by
something other than a multiple of 8 bits.

This has been wrong since I first wrote that code for 8.0 :-(.  Kudos to
Roman Kononov for being the first to notice, though I didn't use his
patch.  Per bug #5237.
2009-12-12 19:24:35 +00:00
Itagaki Takahiro
f1325ce213 Add large object access control.
A new system catalog pg_largeobject_metadata manages
ownership and access privileges of large objects.

KaiGai Kohei, reviewed by Jaime Casanova.
2009-12-11 03:34:57 +00:00
Tom Lane
62aba76568 Prevent indirect security attacks via changing session-local state within
an allegedly immutable index function.  It was previously recognized that
we had to prevent such a function from executing SET/RESET ROLE/SESSION
AUTHORIZATION, or it could trivially obtain the privileges of the session
user.  However, since there is in general no privilege checking for changes
of session-local state, it is also possible for such a function to change
settings in a way that might subvert later operations in the same session.
Examples include changing search_path to cause an unexpected function to
be called, or replacing an existing prepared statement with another one
that will execute a function of the attacker's choosing.

The present patch secures VACUUM, ANALYZE, and CREATE INDEX/REINDEX against
these threats, which are the same places previously deemed to need protection
against the SET ROLE issue.  GUC changes are still allowed, since there are
many useful cases for that, but we prevent security problems by forcing a
rollback of any GUC change after completing the operation.  Other cases are
handled by throwing an error if any change is attempted; these include temp
table creation, closing a cursor, and creating or deleting a prepared
statement.  (In 7.4, the infrastructure to roll back GUC changes doesn't
exist, so we settle for rejecting changes of "search_path" in these contexts.)

Original report and patch by Gurjeet Singh, additional analysis by
Tom Lane.

Security: CVE-2009-4136
2009-12-09 21:57:51 +00:00
Tom Lane
0cb65564e5 Add exclusion constraints, which generalize the concept of uniqueness to
support any indexable commutative operator, not just equality.  Two rows
violate the exclusion constraint if "row1.col OP row2.col" is TRUE for
each of the columns in the constraint.

Jeff Davis, reviewed by Robert Haas
2009-12-07 05:22:23 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
36f887c41c Speed up information schema privilege views
Instead of expensive cross joins to resolve the ACL, add table-returning
function aclexplode() that expands the ACL into a useful form, and join
against that.

Also, implement the role_*_grants views as a thin layer over the respective
*_privileges views instead of essentially repeating the same code twice.

fixes bug #4596

by Joachim Wieland, with cleanup by me
2009-12-05 21:43:36 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas
ab3148b712 Fix bug in temporary file management with subtransactions. A cursor opened
in a subtransaction stays open even if the subtransaction is aborted, so
any temporary files related to it must stay alive as well. With the patch,
we use ResourceOwners to track open temporary files and don't automatically
close them at subtransaction end (though in the normal case temporary files
are registered with the subtransaction resource owner and will therefore be
closed).

At end of top transaction, we still check that there's no temporary files
marked as close-at-end-of-transaction open, but that's now just a debugging
cross-check as the resource owner cleanup should've closed them already.
2009-12-03 11:03:29 +00:00
Tom Lane
59ed94ad0c Mark application_name as GUC_REPORT so that the value will be reported back
to the client by the server.  This might seem pretty pointless but apparently
it will help pgbouncer, and perhaps other connection poolers.  Anyway it's
practically free to do so for the normal use-case where appname is only set
in the startup packet --- we're just adding a few more bytes to the initial
ParameterStatus response packet.  Per comments from Marko Kreen.
2009-12-02 04:54:10 +00:00
Tom Lane
0c61cff57a Make pg_stat_activity.application_name visible to all users, rather than
being hidden when current_query is.  Relocate it to a column position
more consistent with that behavior.  Per discussion.
2009-11-29 18:14:32 +00:00
Tom Lane
8217cfbd99 Add support for an application_name parameter, which is displayed in
pg_stat_activity and recorded in log entries.

Dave Page, reviewed by Andres Freund
2009-11-28 23:38:08 +00:00
Tom Lane
7fc0f06221 Add a WHEN clause to CREATE TRIGGER, allowing a boolean expression to be
checked to determine whether the trigger should be fired.

For BEFORE triggers this is mostly a matter of spec compliance; but for AFTER
triggers it can provide a noticeable performance improvement, since queuing of
a deferred trigger event and re-fetching of the row(s) at end of statement can
be short-circuited if the trigger does not need to be fired.

Takahiro Itagaki, reviewed by KaiGai Kohei.
2009-11-20 20:38:12 +00:00
Tom Lane
0894c6b838 The recent patch to log changes in postgresql.conf settings dumped core
if the initial value of a string variable was NULL, which is entirely
possible.  Noted while experimenting with custom_variable_classes.
2009-11-12 18:20:23 +00:00
Tom Lane
8f8a5df694 Make initdb behave sanely when the selected locale has codeset "US-ASCII".
Per discussion, this should result in defaulting to SQL_ASCII encoding.
The original coding could not support that because it conflated selection
of SQL_ASCII encoding with not being able to determine the encoding.
Adjust pg_get_encoding_from_locale()'s API to distinguish these cases,
and fix callers appropriately.  Only initdb actually changes behavior,
since the other callers were perfectly content to consider these cases
equivalent.

Per bug #5178 from Boh Yap.  Not going to bother back-patching, since
no one has complained before and there's an easy workaround (namely,
specify the encoding you want).
2009-11-12 02:46:16 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
089f4b921c interval_abs():
Add C comment about why there is no interval_abs():  it is unclear what
value to return:

    http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-general/2009-10/msg01031.php
    http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-general/2009-11/msg00041.php
2009-11-10 18:41:24 +00:00
Tom Lane
593f4b854a Don't treat NEW and OLD as reserved words anymore. For the purposes of rules
it works just as well to have them be ordinary identifiers, and this gets rid
of a number of ugly special cases.  Plus we aren't interfering with non-rule
usage of these names.

catversion bump because the names change internally in stored rules.
2009-11-05 23:24:27 +00:00
Tom Lane
8e79277699 Allow binary-coercible cases in ri_HashCompareOp; there are some such cases
that are not handled by find_coercion_pathway, notably composite->RECORD.
Now that 8.4 supports composites as primary keys, it's worth dealing with
this case.
2009-11-05 04:38:29 +00:00
Tom Lane
6bef82b38a Rename some encoding conversion modules to keep pathnames in our source
tarballs under 100 characters.  This should avoid failures with certain
untarring tools (WinZip and Midnight Commander have been mentioned as
likely suspects).  Per my proposal of yesterday.
catversion bumped since the initial contents of pg_proc change.
2009-11-04 23:47:04 +00:00
Tom Lane
9bedd128d6 Add support for invoking parser callback hooks via SPI and in cached plans.
As proof of concept, modify plpgsql to use the hooks.  plpgsql is still
inserting $n symbols textually, but the "back end" of the parsing process now
goes through the ParamRef hook instead of using a fixed parameter-type array,
and then execution only fetches actually-referenced parameters, using a hook
added to ParamListInfo.

Although there's a lot left to be done in plpgsql, this already cures the
"if (TG_OP = 'INSERT' and NEW.foo ...)"  problem, as illustrated by the
changed regression test.
2009-11-04 22:26:08 +00:00
Tom Lane
77c666fe42 Un-break EXPLAIN for Append plans. I messed this up a few days ago while
adding the ModifyTable node type --- I had been thinking ModifyTable should
replace Append as a special case in push_plan(), but actually both of them
have to be special-cased.
2009-10-28 18:51:56 +00:00
Tom Lane
cbcd1701f1 Fix AcquireRewriteLocks to be sure that it acquires the right lock strength
when FOR UPDATE is propagated down into a sub-select expanded from a view.
Similar bug to parser's isLockedRel issue that I fixed yesterday; likewise
seems not quite worth the effort to back-patch.
2009-10-28 17:36:50 +00:00
Tom Lane
46e3a16b05 When FOR UPDATE/SHARE is used with LIMIT, put the LockRows plan node
underneath the Limit node, not atop it.  This fixes the old problem that such
a query might unexpectedly return fewer rows than the LIMIT says, due to
LockRows discarding updated rows.

There is a related problem that LockRows might destroy the sort ordering
produced by earlier steps; but fixing that by pushing LockRows below Sort
would create serious performance problems that are unjustified in many
real-world applications, as well as potential deadlock problems from locking
many more rows than expected.  Instead, keep the present semantics of applying
FOR UPDATE after ORDER BY within a single query level; but allow the user to
specify the other way by writing FOR UPDATE in a sub-select.  To make that
work, track whether FOR UPDATE appeared explicitly in sub-selects or got
pushed down from the parent, and don't flatten a sub-select that contained an
explicit FOR UPDATE.
2009-10-28 14:55:47 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas
2078e384a3 Fix range check in date_recv that tried to limit accepted values to only
those accepted by date_in(). I confused julian day numbers and number of
days since the postgres epoch 2000-01-01 in the original patch.

I just noticed that it's still easy to get such out-of-range values into
the database using to_date or +- operators, but this patch doesn't do
anything about those functions.

Per report from James Pye.
2009-10-26 16:13:11 +00:00
Tom Lane
9f2ee8f287 Re-implement EvalPlanQual processing to improve its performance and eliminate
a lot of strange behaviors that occurred in join cases.  We now identify the
"current" row for every joined relation in UPDATE, DELETE, and SELECT FOR
UPDATE/SHARE queries.  If an EvalPlanQual recheck is necessary, we jam the
appropriate row into each scan node in the rechecking plan, forcing it to emit
only that one row.  The former behavior could rescan the whole of each joined
relation for each recheck, which was terrible for performance, and what's much
worse could result in duplicated output tuples.

Also, the original implementation of EvalPlanQual could not re-use the recheck
execution tree --- it had to go through a full executor init and shutdown for
every row to be tested.  To avoid this overhead, I've associated a special
runtime Param with each LockRows or ModifyTable plan node, and arranged to
make every scan node below such a node depend on that Param.  Thus, by
signaling a change in that Param, the EPQ machinery can just rescan the
already-built test plan.

This patch also adds a prohibition on set-returning functions in the
targetlist of SELECT FOR UPDATE/SHARE.  This is needed to avoid the
duplicate-output-tuple problem.  It seems fairly reasonable since the
other restrictions on SELECT FOR UPDATE are meant to ensure that there
is a unique correspondence between source tuples and result tuples,
which an output SRF destroys as much as anything else does.
2009-10-26 02:26:45 +00:00
Tom Lane
ab61df9e52 Remove regex_flavor GUC, so that regular expressions are always "advanced"
style by default.  Per discussion, there seems to be hardly anything that
really relies on being able to change the regex flavor, so the ability to
select it via embedded options ought to be enough for any stragglers.
Also, if we didn't remove the GUC, we'd really be morally obligated to
mark the regex functions non-immutable, which'd possibly create performance
issues.
2009-10-21 20:38:58 +00:00
Tom Lane
289e2905c8 Remove add_missing_from GUC and associated parser support for "implicit RTEs".
Per recent discussion, add_missing_from has been deprecated for long enough to
consider removing, and it's getting in the way of planned parser refactoring.
The system now always behaves as though add_missing_from were OFF.
2009-10-21 20:22:38 +00:00
Magnus Hagander
c7b5e851eb Fix typo in previous release as reported by Itagaki Takahiro, but missed
by me.
2009-10-17 05:14:52 +00:00
Magnus Hagander
748771379b Write to the Windows eventlog in UTF16, converting the message encoding
as necessary.

Itagaki Takahiro with some changes from me
2009-10-17 00:24:51 +00:00
Tom Lane
b2734a0d79 Support SQL-compliant triggers on columns, ie fire only if certain columns
are named in the UPDATE's SET list.

Note: the schema of pg_trigger has not actually changed; we've just started
to use a column that was there all along.  catversion bumped anyway so that
this commit is included in the history of potentially interesting changes
to system catalog contents.

Itagaki Takahiro
2009-10-14 22:14:25 +00:00
Tom Lane
b140711643 Fix ts_stat's failure on empty tsvector.
Also insert a couple of Asserts that check for stack overflow.
Bogus coding appears to be new in 8.4 --- older releases had a much
simpler algorithm here.  Per bug #5111.
2009-10-13 14:33:14 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera
201e5b282b Add new PGC_S_DATABASE_USER enum value to several places missed by my patch
last week.

Per note and patch from Jeff Davis.
2009-10-13 14:18:40 +00:00
Tom Lane
05d249717d Improve similar_escape() in two different ways:
* Stop escaping ? and {.  As of SQL:2008, SIMILAR TO is defined to have
POSIX-compatible interpretation of ? as well as {m,n} and related constructs,
so we should allow these things through to our regex engine.

* Escape ^ and $.  It appears that our regex engine will treat ^^ at the
beginning of the string the same as ^, and similarly for $$ at the end of
the string, which meant that SIMILAR TO was effectively ignoring ^ at the
start of the pattern and $ at the end.  Since these are not supposed to be
metacharacters, this is a bug.

The second part of this is arguably a back-patchable bug fix, but I'm
hesitant to do that because it might break applications that are expecting
something like "col SIMILAR TO '^foo$'" to work like a POSIX pattern.
Seems safer to only change it at a major version boundary.

Per discussion of an example from Doug Gorley.
2009-10-10 03:50:15 +00:00
Tom Lane
8a5849b7ff Split the processing of INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE operations out of execMain.c.
They are now handled by a new plan node type called ModifyTable, which is
placed at the top of the plan tree.  In itself this change doesn't do much,
except perhaps make the handling of RETURNING lists and inherited UPDATEs a
tad less klugy.  But it is necessary preparation for the intended extension of
allowing RETURNING queries inside WITH.

Marko Tiikkaja
2009-10-10 01:43:50 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
b865d27582 Use pg_get_triggerdef in pg_dump
Add a variant of pg_get_triggerdef with a second argument "pretty" that
causes the output to be formatted in the way pg_dump used to do.  Use this
variant in pg_dump with server versions >= 8.5.

This insulates pg_dump from most future trigger feature additions, such as
the upcoming column triggers patch.

Author: Itagaki Takahiro <itagaki.takahiro@oss.ntt.co.jp>
2009-10-09 21:02:56 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas
eab94d8182 Fix off-by-one bug in bitncmp(): When comparing a number of bits divisible by
8, bitncmp() may dereference a pointer one byte out of bounds.

Chris Mikkelson (bug #5101)
2009-10-08 04:46:21 +00:00
Tom Lane
717fa274d1 Support use of function argument names to identify which actual arguments
match which function parameters.  The syntax uses AS, for example
	funcname(value AS arg1, anothervalue AS arg2)

Pavel Stehule
2009-10-08 02:39:25 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera
2eda8dfb52 Make it possibly to specify GUC params per user and per database.
Create a new catalog pg_db_role_setting where they are now stored, and better
encapsulate the code that deals with settings into its realm.  The old
datconfig and rolconfig columns are removed.

psql has gained a \drds command to display the settings.

Backwards compatibility warning: while the backwards-compatible system views
still have the config columns, they no longer completely represent the
configuration for a user or database.

Catalog version bumped.
2009-10-07 22:14:26 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera
07cefdfb7a Fix snapshot management, take two.
Partially revert the previous patch I installed and replace it with a more
general fix: any time a snapshot is pushed as Active, we need to ensure that it
will not be modified in the future.  This means that if the same snapshot is
used as CurrentSnapshot, it needs to be copied separately.  This affects
serializable transactions only, because CurrentSnapshot has already been copied
by RegisterSnapshot and so PushActiveSnapshot does not think it needs another
copy.  However, CommandCounterIncrement would modify CurrentSnapshot, whereas
ActiveSnapshots must not have their command counters incremented.

I say "partially" because the regression test I added for the previous bug
has been kept.

(This restores 8.3 behavior, because before snapmgr.c existed, any snapshot set
as Active was copied.)

Per bug report from Stuart Bishop in
6bc73d4c0910042358k3d1adff3qa36f8df75198ecea@mail.gmail.com
2009-10-07 16:27:18 +00:00
Tom Lane
249724cb01 Create an ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES command, which allows users to adjust
the privileges that will be applied to subsequently-created objects.

Such adjustments are always per owning role, and can be restricted to objects
created in particular schemas too.  A notable benefit is that users can
override the traditional default privilege settings, eg, the PUBLIC EXECUTE
privilege traditionally granted by default for functions.

Petr Jelinek
2009-10-05 19:24:49 +00:00
Tom Lane
54d60bbd07 Fix a couple of issues in recent patch to print updates to postgresql.conf
settings: avoid calling superuser() in contexts where it's not defined,
don't leak the transient copies of GetConfigOption output, and avoid the
whole exercise in postmaster child processes.

I found that actually no current caller of GetConfigOption has any use for
its internal check of GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY.  But rather than just remove
that entirely, it seemed better to add a parameter indicating whether to
enforce the check.

Per report from Simon and subsequent testing.
2009-10-03 18:04:57 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera
caa4cfa369 Ensure that a cursor has an immutable snapshot throughout its lifespan.
The old coding was using a regular snapshot, referenced elsewhere, that was
subject to having its command counter updated.  Fix by creating a private copy
of the snapshot exclusively for the cursor.

Backpatch to 8.4, which is when the bug was introduced during the snapshot
management rewrite.
2009-10-02 17:57:30 +00:00
Tom Lane
ca70c3cfda Revert my ill-considered change that made formrdesc not insert the correct
relation rowtype OID into the relcache entries it builds.  This ensures
that catcache copies of the relation tupdescs will be fully correct.
While the deficiency doesn't seem to have any effect in the current
sources, we have been bitten by not-quite-right catcache tupdescs before,
so it seems like a good idea to maintain the rule that they should be right.
2009-09-26 23:08:22 +00:00