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42279 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane
2a3dbc151b Fix misoptimization of "{1,1}" quantifiers in regular expressions.
A bounded quantifier with m = n = 1 might be thought a no-op.  But
according to our documentation (which traces back to Henry Spencer's
original man page) it still imposes greediness, or non-greediness in the
case of the non-greedy variant "{1,1}?", on whatever it's attached to.

This turns out not to work though, because parseqatom() optimizes away
the m = n = 1 case without regard for whether it's supposed to change
the greediness of the argument RE.

We can fix this by just not applying the optimization when the greediness
needs to change; the subsequent general cases handle it fine.

The three cases in which we can still apply the optimization are
(a) no quantifier, or quantifier does not impose a preference;
(b) atom has no greediness property, implying it cannot match a
variable amount of text anyway; or
(c) quantifier's greediness is same as atom's.
Note that in most cases where one of these applies, we'd have exited
earlier in the "not a messy case" fast path.  I think it's now only
possible to get to the optimization when the atom involves capturing
parentheses or a non-top-level backref.

Back-patch to all supported branches.  I'd ordinarily be hesitant to
put a subtle behavioral change into back branches, but in this case
it's very hard to see a reason why somebody would write "{1,1}?" unless
they're trying to get the documented change-of-greediness behavior.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5bb27a41-350d-37bf-901e-9d26f5592dd0@charter.net
2019-05-12 18:53:42 -04:00
Noah Misch
ff7555c4f1 Fail pgwin32_message_to_UTF16() for SQL_ASCII messages.
The function had been interpreting SQL_ASCII messages as UTF8, throwing
an error when they were invalid UTF8.  The new behavior is consistent
with pg_do_encoding_conversion().  This affects LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR
and LOG_DESTINATION_EVENTLOG, which will send untranslated bytes to
write() and ReportEventA().  On buildfarm member bowerbird, enabling
log_connections caused an error whenever the role name was not valid
UTF8.  Back-patch to 9.4 (all supported versions).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190512015615.GD1124997@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-05-12 10:33:36 -07:00
Tom Lane
27d3394b0d Rearrange pgstat_bestart() to avoid failures within its critical section.
We long ago decided to design the shared PgBackendStatus data structure to
minimize the cost of writing status updates, which means that writers just
have to increment the st_changecount field twice.  That isn't hooked into
any sort of resource management mechanism, which means that if something
were to throw error between the two increments, the st_changecount field
would be left odd indefinitely.  That would cause readers to lock up.
Now, since it's also a bad idea to leave the field odd for longer than
absolutely necessary (because readers will spin while we have it set),
the expectation was that we'd treat these segments like spinlock critical
sections, with only short, more or less straight-line, code in them.

That was fine as originally designed, but commit 9029f4b37 broke it
by inserting a significant amount of non-straight-line code into
pgstat_bestart(), code that is very capable of throwing errors, not to
mention taking a significant amount of time during which readers will spin.
We have a report from Neeraj Kumar of readers actually locking up, which
I suspect was due to an encoding conversion error in X509_NAME_to_cstring,
though conceivably it was just a garden-variety OOM failure.

Subsequent commits have loaded even more dubious code into pgstat_bestart's
critical section (and commit fc70a4b0d deserves some kind of booby prize
for managing to miss the critical section entirely, although the negative
consequences seem minimal given that the PgBackendStatus entry should be
seen by readers as inactive at that point).

The right way to fix this mess seems to be to compute all these values
into a local copy of the process' PgBackendStatus struct, and then just
copy the data back within the critical section proper.  This plan can't
be implemented completely cleanly because of the struct's heavy reliance
on out-of-line strings, which we must initialize separately within the
critical section.  But still, the critical section is far smaller and
safer than it was before.

In hopes of forestalling future errors of the same ilk, rename the
macros for st_changecount management to make it more apparent that
the writer-side macros create a critical section.  And to prevent
the worst consequences if we nonetheless manage to mess it up anyway,
adjust those macros so that they really are a critical section, ie
they now bump CritSectionCount.  That doesn't add much overhead, and
it guarantees that if we do somehow throw an error while the counter
is odd, it will lead to PANIC and a database restart to reset shared
memory.

Back-patch to 9.5 where the problem was introduced.

In HEAD, also fix an oversight in commit b0b39f72b: it failed to teach
pgstat_read_current_status to copy st_gssstatus data from shared memory to
local memory.  Hence, subsequent use of that data within the transaction
would potentially see changing data that it shouldn't see.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPR3Wj5Z17=+eeyrn_ZDG3NQGYgMEOY6JV6Y-WRRhGgwc16U3Q@mail.gmail.com
2019-05-11 21:27:13 -04:00
Noah Misch
8dab099bb4 Honor TEMP_CONFIG in TAP suites.
The buildfarm client uses TEMP_CONFIG to implement its extra_config
setting.  Except for stats_temp_directory, extra_config now applies to
TAP suites; extra_config values seen in the past month are compatible
with this.  Back-patch to 9.6, where PostgresNode was introduced, so the
buildfarm can rely on it sooner.

Reviewed by Andrew Dunstan and Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181229021950.GA3302966@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-05-11 00:24:41 -07:00
Michael Paquier
0c132d4581 Fix error reporting in reindexdb
When failing to reindex a table or an index, reindexdb would generate an
extra error message related to a database failure, which is misleading.

Backpatch all the way down, as this has been introduced by 85e9a5a0.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOBaU_Yo61RwNO3cW6WVYWwH7EYMPuexhKqufb2nFGOdunbcHw@mail.gmail.com
Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson, Álvaro Herrera, Tom Lane, Michael
Paquier
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-05-11 13:01:19 +09:00
Tom Lane
a73c8caea4 Cope with EINVAL and EIDRM shmat() failures in PGSharedMemoryAttach.
There's a very old race condition in our code to see whether a pre-existing
shared memory segment is still in use by a conflicting postmaster: it's
possible for the other postmaster to remove the segment in between our
shmctl() and shmat() calls.  It's a narrow window, and there's no risk
unless both postmasters are using the same port number, but that's possible
during parallelized "make check" tests.  (Note that while the TAP tests
take some pains to choose a randomized port number, pg_regress doesn't.)
If it does happen, we treated that as an unexpected case and errored out.

To fix, allow EINVAL to be treated as segment-not-present, and the same
for EIDRM on Linux.  AFAICS, the considerations here are basically
identical to the checks for acceptable shmctl() failures, so I documented
and coded it that way.

While at it, adjust PGSharedMemoryAttach's API to remove its undocumented
dependency on UsedShmemSegAddr in favor of passing the attach address
explicitly.  This makes it easier to be sure we're using a null shmaddr
when probing for segment conflicts (thus avoiding questions about what
EINVAL means).  I don't think there was a bug there, but it required
fragile assumptions about the state of UsedShmemSegAddr during
PGSharedMemoryIsInUse.

Commit c09850992 may have made this failure more probable by applying
the conflicting-segment tests more often.  Hence, back-patch to all
supported branches, as that was.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/22224.1557340366@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-05-10 14:56:41 -04:00
Tom Lane
3203714c3f Repair issues with faulty generation of merge-append plans.
create_merge_append_plan failed to honor the CP_EXACT_TLIST flag:
it would generate the expected targetlist but then it felt free to
add resjunk sort targets to it.  This demonstrably leads to assertion
failures in v11 and HEAD, and it's probably just accidental that we
don't see the same in older branches.  I've not looked into whether
there would be any real-world consequences in non-assert builds.
In HEAD, create_append_plan has sprouted the same problem, so fix
that too (although we do not have any test cases that seem able to
reach that bug).  This is an oversight in commit 3fc6e2d7f which
invented the CP_EXACT_TLIST flag, so back-patch to 9.6 where that
came in.

convert_subquery_pathkeys would create pathkeys for subquery output
values if they match any EquivalenceClass known in the outer query
and are available in the subquery's syntactic targetlist.  However,
the second part of that condition is wrong, because such values might
not appear in the subquery relation's reltarget list, which would
mean that they couldn't be accessed above the level of the subquery
scan.  We must check that they appear in the reltarget list, instead.
This can lead to dropping knowledge about the subquery's sort
ordering, but I believe it's okay, because any sort key that the
outer query actually has any interest in would appear in the
reltarget list.

This second issue is of very long standing, but right now there's no
evidence that it causes observable problems before 9.6, so I refrained
from back-patching further than that.  We can revisit that choice if
somebody finds a way to make it cause problems in older branches.
(Developing useful test cases for these issues is really problematic;
fixing convert_subquery_pathkeys removes the only known way to exhibit
the create_merge_append_plan bug, and neither of the test cases added
by this patch causes a problem in all branches, even when considering
the issues separately.)

The second issue explains bug #15795 from Suresh Kumar R ("could not
find pathkey item to sort" with nested DISTINCT queries).  I stumbled
across the first issue while investigating that.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15795-fadb56c8e44ee73c@postgresql.org
2019-05-09 16:52:49 -04:00
Michael Paquier
a9a886c6fd Fix error status of vacuumdb when multiple jobs are used
When running a batch of VACUUM or ANALYZE commands on a given database,
there were cases where it is possible to have vacuumdb not report an
error where it actually should, leading to incorrect status results.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOBaU_ZuTwz7CtqLYJ1Ouuh272bTQPLN8b1bAPk0bCBm4PDMTQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.5
2019-05-09 10:29:52 +09:00
Fujii Masao
44b973b71c Fix documentation for the privileges required for replication functions.
Previously it's documented that use of replication functions is
restricted to superusers. This is true for the functions which
use replication origin, but not for pg_logicl_emit_message() and
functions which use replication slot. For example, not only
superusers but also users with REPLICATION privilege is allowed
to use the functions for replication slot. This commit fixes
the documentation for the privileges required for those replication
functions.

Back-patch to 9.4 (all supported versions).

Author: Matsumura Ryo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/03040DFF97E6E54E88D3BFEE5F5480F74ABA6E16@G01JPEXMBYT04
2019-05-09 01:43:17 +09:00
Thomas Munro
1ed42e50e9 Probe only 127.0.0.1 when looking for ports on Unix.
Commit c0985099, later adjusted by commit 4ab02e81, probed 0.0.0.0
in addition to 127.0.0.1, for the benefit of Windows build farm
animals.  It isn't really useful on Unix systems, and turned out to
be a bit inconvenient to users of some corporate firewall software.
Switch back to probing just 127.0.0.1 on non-Windows systems.

Back-patch to 9.6, like the earlier changes.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2B21EPwfgs4m%2BtqyRtbVqkOUvP8QQ8sWk9%2Bh55Aub1H3A%40mail.gmail.com
2019-05-08 22:04:26 +12:00
Heikki Linnakangas
b0c5461367 Remove leftover reference to old "flat file" mechanism in a comment.
The flat file mechanism was removed in PostgreSQL 9.0.
2019-05-08 09:34:23 +03:00
Michael Paquier
b806618ccf Remove some code related to 7.3 and older servers from tools of src/bin/
This code was broken as of 582edc3, and is most likely not used anymore.
Note that pg_dump supports servers down to 8.0, and psql has code to
support servers down to 7.4.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOBaU_Y5y=zo3+2gf+2NJC1pvMYPcbRXoQaPXx=U7+C8Qh4CzQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-05-07 14:20:08 +09:00
Tom Lane
d22ca701a3 Stamp 9.6.13. REL9_6_13 2019-05-06 16:50:49 -04:00
Tom Lane
a70f2e4cdf Last-minute updates for release notes.
Security: CVE-2019-10129, CVE-2019-10130
2019-05-06 12:45:59 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
f578efc97e Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: 883c344840ce605f4c9e56453c77190b0d4dcffc
2019-05-06 14:49:30 +02:00
Dean Rasheed
71185228cc Use checkAsUser for selectivity estimator checks, if it's set.
In examine_variable() and examine_simple_variable(), when checking the
user's table and column privileges to determine whether to grant
access to the pg_statistic data, use checkAsUser for the privilege
checks, if it's set. This will be the case if we're accessing the
table via a view, to indicate that we should perform privilege checks
as the view owner rather than the current user.

This change makes this planner check consistent with the check in the
executor, so the planner will be able to make use of statistics if the
table is accessible via the view. This fixes a performance regression
introduced by commit e2d4ef8de8, which affects queries against
non-security barrier views in the case where the user doesn't have
privileges on the underlying table, but the view owner does.

Note that it continues to provide the same safeguards controlling
access to pg_statistic for direct table access (in which case
checkAsUser won't be set) and for security barrier views, because of
the nearby checks on rte->security_barrier and rte->securityQuals.

Back-patch to all supported branches because e2d4ef8de8 was.

Dean Rasheed, reviewed by Jonathan Katz and Stephen Frost.
2019-05-06 12:00:00 +01:00
Dean Rasheed
085d64d9d2 Fix security checks for selectivity estimation functions with RLS.
In commit e2d4ef8de8, security checks were added to prevent
user-supplied operators from running over data from pg_statistic
unless the user has table or column privileges on the table, or the
operator is leakproof. For a table with RLS, however, checking for
table or column privileges is insufficient, since that does not
guarantee that the user has permission to view all of the column's
data.

Fix this by also checking for securityQuals on the RTE, and insisting
that the operator be leakproof if there are any. Thus the
leakproofness check will only be skipped if there are no securityQuals
and the user has table or column privileges on the table -- i.e., only
if we know that the user has access to all the data in the column.

Back-patch to 9.5 where RLS was added.

Dean Rasheed, reviewed by Jonathan Katz and Stephen Frost.

Security: CVE-2019-10130
2019-05-06 11:45:01 +01:00
Andres Freund
55eebb8000 Remove reindex_catalog test from test schedules.
As the test currently causes occasional deadlocks (due to the schema
cleanup from previous sessions potentially still running), and the
patch from f912d7dec2 has gotten a fair bit of buildfarm coverage,
remove the test from the test schedules. There's a set of minor
releases coming up.

Leave the tests in place, so it can manually be run using EXTRA_TESTS.

For now also leave it in master, as there's no imminent release, and
there's plenty (re-)index related work in 12. But we'll have to
disable it before long there too, unless somebody comes up with simple
enough fixes for the deadlock (I'm about to post a vague idea to the
list).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4622.1556982247@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch: 9.4-11 (no master!)
2019-05-05 23:34:43 -07:00
Tom Lane
f729175259 Release notes for 11.3, 10.8, 9.6.13, 9.5.17, 9.4.22. 2019-05-05 14:57:16 -04:00
Tom Lane
2bb1adfacd Fix reindexing of pg_class indexes some more.
Commits 3dbb317d3 et al failed under CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS testing.
Investigation showed that to reindex pg_class_oid_index, we must
suppress accesses to the index (via SetReindexProcessing) before we call
RelationSetNewRelfilenode, or at least before we do CommandCounterIncrement
therein; otherwise, relcache reloads happening within the CCI may try to
fetch pg_class rows using the index's new relfilenode value, which is as
yet an empty file.

Of course, the point of 3dbb317d3 was that that ordering didn't work
either, because then RelationSetNewRelfilenode's own update of the index's
pg_class row cannot access the index, should it need to.

There are various ways we might have got around that, but Andres Freund
came up with a brilliant solution: for a mapped index, we can really just
skip the pg_class update altogether.  The only fields it was actually
changing were relpages etc, but it was just setting them to zeroes which
is useless make-work.  (Correct new values will be installed at the end
of index build.)  All pg_class indexes are mapped and probably always will
be, so this eliminates the problem by removing work rather than adding it,
always a pleasant outcome.  Having taught RelationSetNewRelfilenode to do
it that way, we can revert the code reordering in reindex_index.  (But
I left the moved setup code where it was; there seems no reason why it
has to run without use of the old index.  If you're trying to fix a
busted pg_class index, you'll have had to disable system index use
altogether to get this far.)

Moreover, this means we don't need RelationSetIndexList at all, because
reindex_relation's hacking to make "REINDEX TABLE pg_class" work is
likewise now unnecessary.  We'll leave that code in place in the back
branches, but a follow-on patch will remove it in HEAD.

In passing, do some minor cleanup for commit 5c1560606 (in HEAD only),
notably removing a duplicate newrnode assignment.

Patch by me, using a core idea due to Andres Freund.  Back-patch to all
supported branches, as 3dbb317d3 was.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/28926.1556664156@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-05-02 19:11:28 -04:00
Andres Freund
8e955f2120 Run catalog reindexing test from 3dbb317d32 serially, to avoid deadlocks.
The tests turn out to cause deadlocks in some circumstances. Fairly
reproducibly so with -DRELCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE
-DCATCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE.  Some of the deadlocks may be hard to fix
without disproportionate measures, but others probably should be fixed
- but not in 12.

We discussed removing the new tests until we can fix the issues
underlying the deadlocks, but results from buildfarm animal
markhor (which runs with CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS) indicates that there
might be a more severe, as of yet undiagnosed, issue (including on
stable branches) with reindexing catalogs. The failure is:
ERROR: could not read block 0 in file "base/16384/28025": read only 0 of 8192 bytes
Therefore it seems advisable to keep the tests.

It's not certain that running the tests in isolation removes the risk
of deadlocks. It's possible that additional locks are needed to
protect against a concurrent auto-analyze or such.

Per discussion with Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/28926.1556664156@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch: 9.4-, like 3dbb317d3
2019-04-30 17:45:32 -07:00
Andres Freund
d18f5ff904 Fix unused variable compiler warning in !debug builds.
Introduced in 3dbb317d3.  Fix by using the new local variable in more
places.

Reported-By: Bruce Momjian (off-list)
Backpatch: 9.4-, like 3dbb317d3
2019-04-30 17:45:32 -07:00
Andres Freund
17126e0892 Fix potential assertion failure when reindexing a pg_class index.
When reindexing individual indexes on pg_class it was possible to
either trigger an assertion failure:
TRAP: FailedAssertion("!(!ReindexIsProcessingIndex(((index)->rd_id)))

That's because reindex_index() called SetReindexProcessing() - which
enables an asserts ensuring no index insertions happen into the index
- before calling RelationSetNewRelfilenode(). That not correct for
indexes on pg_class, because RelationSetNewRelfilenode() updates the
relevant pg_class row, which needs to update the indexes.

The are two reasons this wasn't noticed earlier. Firstly the bug
doesn't trigger when reindexing all of pg_class, as reindex_relation
has code "hiding" all yet-to-be-reindexed indexes. Secondly, the bug
only triggers when the the update to pg_class doesn't turn out to be a
HOT update - otherwise there's no index insertion to trigger the
bug. Most of the time there's enough space, making this bug hard to
trigger.

To fix, move RelationSetNewRelfilenode() to before the
SetReindexProcessing() (and, together with some other code, to outside
of the PG_TRY()).

To make sure the error checking intended by SetReindexProcessing() is
more robust, modify CatalogIndexInsert() to check
ReindexIsProcessingIndex() even when the update is a HOT update.

Also add a few regression tests for REINDEXing of system catalogs.

The last two improvements would have prevented some of the issues
fixed in 5c1560606dc4c from being introduced in the first place.

Reported-By: Michael Paquier
Diagnosed-By: Tom Lane and Andres Freund
Author: Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190418011430.GA19133@paquier.xyz
Backpatch: 9.4-, the bug is present in all branches
2019-04-29 19:42:58 -07:00
Joe Conway
870ce7e315 Correct the URL pointing to PL/R
As pointed out by documentation comment, the URL for PL/R
needs to be updated to the correct current repository. Back-patch
to all supported branches.
2019-04-27 09:28:04 -04:00
Tom Lane
578cb33dfb Portability fix for zic.c.
Missed an inttypes.h dependency in previous patch.  Per buildfarm.
2019-04-26 21:20:33 -04:00
Tom Lane
28aa0ee4fd Sync our copy of the timezone library with IANA release tzcode2019a.
This corrects a small bug in zic that caused it to output an incorrect
year-2440 transition in the Africa/Casablanca zone.

More interestingly, zic has grown a "-r" option that limits the range of
zone transitions that it will put into the output files.  That might be
useful to people who don't like the weird GMT offsets that tzdb likes
to use for very old dates.  It appears that for dates before the cutoff
time specified with -r, zic will use the zone's standard-time offset
as of the cutoff time.  So for example one might do

	make install ZIC_OPTIONS='-r @-1893456000'

to cause all dates before 1910-01-01 to be treated as though 1910
standard time prevailed indefinitely far back.  (Don't blame me for
the unfriendly way of specifying the cutoff time --- it's seconds
since or before the Unix epoch.  You can use extract(epoch ...)
to calculate it.)

As usual, back-patch to all supported branches.
2019-04-26 19:46:55 -04:00
Tom Lane
b25a81c711 Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2019a.
DST law changes in Palestine and Metlakatla.
Historical corrections for Israel.

Etc/UCT is now a backward-compatibility link to Etc/UTC, instead
of being a separate zone that generates the abbreviation "UCT",
which nowadays is typically a typo.  Postgres will still accept
"UCT" as an input zone name, but it won't output it.
2019-04-26 17:56:52 -04:00
Tom Lane
ec537c1e8c Fix some minor postmaster-state-machine issues.
In sigusr1_handler, don't ignore PMSIGNAL_ADVANCE_STATE_MACHINE based
on pmState.  The restriction is unnecessary (PostmasterStateMachine
should work in any state), not future-proof (since it makes too many
assumptions about why the signal might be sent), and broken even today
because a race condition can make it necessary to respond to the signal
in PM_WAIT_READONLY state.  The race condition seems unlikely, but
if it did happen, a hot-standby postmaster could fail to shut down
after receiving a smart-shutdown request.

In MaybeStartWalReceiver, don't clear the WalReceiverRequested flag
if the fork attempt fails.  Leaving it set allows us to try
again in future iterations of the postmaster idle loop.  (The startup
process would eventually send a fresh request signal, but this change
may allow us to retry the fork sooner.)

Remove an obsolete comment and unnecessary test in
PostmasterStateMachine's handling of PM_SHUTDOWN_2 state.  It's not
possible to have a live walreceiver in that state, and AFAICT has not
been possible since commit 5e85315ea.  This isn't a live bug, but the
false comment is quite confusing to readers.

In passing, rearrange sigusr1_handler's CheckPromoteSignal tests so that
we don't uselessly perform stat() calls that we're going to ignore the
results of.

Add some comments clarifying the behavior of MaybeStartWalReceiver;
I very nearly rearranged it in a way that'd reintroduce the race
condition fixed in e5d494d78.  Mea culpa for not commenting that
properly at the time.

Back-patch to all supported branches.  The PMSIGNAL_ADVANCE_STATE_MACHINE
change is the only one of even minor significance, but we might as well
keep this code in sync across branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9001.1556046681@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-04-24 14:15:45 -04:00
Michael Paquier
af298f00a1 Fix detection of passwords hashed with MD5
This commit fixes an issue related to the way password verifiers hashed
with MD5 are detected, leading to possibly detect that plain passwords
are legit MD5 hashes.  A MD5-hashed entry was checked based on if its
header uses "md5" and if the string length matches what is expected.
Unfortunately the code never checked if the hash only used hexadecimal
characters after the three-character prefix.

Fix 9.6 down to 9.4, where this code is present.  This area of the code
has changed in 10 and upwards with the introduction of SCRAM, which led
to a different fix committed as of ccae190.

Reported-by: Tom Lane
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Katz
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/016deb6b-1f0a-8e9f-1833-a8675b170aa9@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-04-24 09:05:25 +09:00
Tom Lane
1e5de96629 Repair assorted issues in locale data extraction.
cache_locale_time (extraction of LC_TIME-related info) had never been
taught the lessons we previously learned about extraction of info related
to LC_MONETARY and LC_NUMERIC.  Specifically, commit 95a777c61 taught
PGLC_localeconv() that data coming out of localeconv() was in an encoding
determined by the relevant locale, but we didn't realize that there's a
similar issue with strftime().  And commit a4930e7ca hardened
PGLC_localeconv() against errors occurring partway through, but failed
to do likewise for cache_locale_time().  So, rearrange the latter
function to perform encoding conversion and not risk failure while
it's got the locales set to temporary values.

This time around I also changed PGLC_localeconv() to treat it as FATAL
if it can't restore the previous settings of the locale values.  There
is no reason (except possibly OOM) for that to fail, and proceeding with
the wrong locale values seems like a seriously bad idea --- especially
on Windows where we have to also temporarily change LC_CTYPE.  Also,
protect against the possibility that we can't identify the codeset
reported for LC_MONETARY or LC_NUMERIC; rather than just failing,
try to validate the data without conversion.

The user-visible symptom this fixes is that if LC_TIME is set to a locale
name that implies an encoding different from the database encoding,
non-ASCII localized day and month names would be retrieved in the wrong
encoding, leading to either unexpected encoding-conversion error reports
or wrong output from to_char().  The other possible failure modes are
unlikely enough that we've not seen reports of them, AFAIK.

The encoding conversion problems do not manifest on Windows, since
we'd already created special-case code to handle that issue there.

Per report from Juan José Santamaría Flecha.  Back-patch to all
supported versions.

Juan José Santamaría Flecha and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAC+AXB22So5aZm2vZe+MChYXec7gWfr-n-SK-iO091R0P_1Tew@mail.gmail.com
2019-04-23 18:51:31 -04:00
Fujii Masao
5241f68999 Fix documentation of pg_start_backup and pg_stop_backup functions.
This commit adds the description that "non-exclusive" pg_start_backup
and pg_stop_backup can be executed even during recovery. Previously
it was wrongly documented that those functions are not allowed to be
executed during recovery.

Back-patch to 9.6 where non-exclusive backup API was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwEuAYrEX7Yhmf2MCrTK81HDkkg-JqsOUh8zw6+zYC5zzw@mail.gmail.com
2019-04-23 02:44:25 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
e356005d1c postgresql.conf.sample: add proper defaults for include actions
Previously, include actions include_dir, include_if_exists, and include
listed commented-out values which were not the defaults, which is
inconsistent with other entries.  Instead, replace them with '', which
is the default value.

Reported-by: Emanuel Araújo

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMuTAkYMx6Q27wpELDR3_v9aG443y7ZjeXu15_+1nGUjhMWOJA@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-04-17 18:12:10 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
58507a83c8 docs: clarify pg_upgrade's recovery behavior
The previous paragraph trying to explain --check, --link, and no --link
modes and the various points of failure was too complex.  Instead, use
bullet lists and sublists.

Reported-by: Daniel Gustafsson

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/qtqiv7hI87s_Xvz5ZXHCaH-1-_AZGpIDJowzlRjF3-AbCr3RhSNydM_JCuJ8DE4WZozrtxhIWmyYTbv0syKyfGB6cYMQitp9yN-NZMm-oAo=@yesql.se

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-04-17 18:01:02 -04:00
Noah Misch
1254dbbd5b Don't write to stdin of a test process that could have already exited.
Instead, close that stdin.  Per buildfarm member conchuela.  Back-patch
to 9.6, where the test was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/26478.1555373328@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-04-15 18:13:48 -07:00
Noah Misch
9f65081cf7 Test both 0.0.0.0 and 127.0.0.x addresses to find a usable port.
Commit c098509927f9a49ebceb301a2cb6a477ecd4ac3c changed
PostgresNode::get_new_node() to probe 0.0.0.0 instead of 127.0.0.1, but
the new test was less effective for Windows native Perl.  This increased
the failure rate of buildfarm members bowerbird and jacana.  Instead,
test 0.0.0.0 and concrete addresses.  This restores the old level of
defense, but the algorithm is still subject to its longstanding time of
check to time of use race condition.  Back-patch to 9.6, like the
previous change.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/GrdLgAdUK9FdyZg8VIcTDKVOkys122ZINEb3CjjoySfGj2KyPiMKTh1zqtRp0TAD7FJ27G-OBB3eplxIB5GhcQH5o8zzGZfp0MuJaXJxVxk=@yesql.se
2019-04-14 20:04:03 -07:00
Noah Misch
6b7906e1d9 MSYS: Skip src/test/recovery/t/017_shm.pl.
Commit 947a35014fdc2ec74cbf06c7dbac6eea6fae90c6 relied on a feature
available in v11 and later, so back-patching it to v10 and v9.6 was
invalid.  In those branches, revert it and skip the test on msys.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/GrdLgAdUK9FdyZg8VIcTDKVOkys122ZINEb3CjjoySfGj2KyPiMKTh1zqtRp0TAD7FJ27G-OBB3eplxIB5GhcQH5o8zzGZfp0MuJaXJxVxk=@yesql.se
2019-04-14 00:36:58 -07:00
Noah Misch
55926b0a09 When Perl "kill(9, ...)" fails, try "pg_ctl kill".
Per buildfarm member jacana, the former fails under msys Perl 5.8.8.
Back-patch to 9.6, like the code in question.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/GrdLgAdUK9FdyZg8VIcTDKVOkys122ZINEb3CjjoySfGj2KyPiMKTh1zqtRp0TAD7FJ27G-OBB3eplxIB5GhcQH5o8zzGZfp0MuJaXJxVxk=@yesql.se
2019-04-13 11:09:30 -07:00
Noah Misch
808e1e75fb Consistently test for in-use shared memory.
postmaster startup scrutinizes any shared memory segment recorded in
postmaster.pid, exiting if that segment matches the current data
directory and has an attached process.  When the postmaster.pid file was
missing, a starting postmaster used weaker checks.  Change to use the
same checks in both scenarios.  This increases the chance of a startup
failure, in lieu of data corruption, if the DBA does "kill -9 `head -n1
postmaster.pid` && rm postmaster.pid && pg_ctl -w start".  A postmaster
will no longer stop if shmat() of an old segment fails with EACCES.  A
postmaster will no longer recycle segments pertaining to other data
directories.  That's good for production, but it's bad for integration
tests that crash a postmaster and immediately delete its data directory.
Such a test now leaks a segment indefinitely.  No "make check-world"
test does that.  win32_shmem.c already avoided all these problems.  In
9.6 and later, enhance PostgresNode to facilitate testing.  Back-patch
to 9.4 (all supported versions).

Reviewed (in earlier versions) by Daniel Gustafsson and Kyotaro HORIGUCHI.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190408064141.GA2016666@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-04-12 22:39:52 -07:00
Michael Meskes
7730068486 Fix off-by-one check that can lead to a memory overflow in ecpg.
Patch by Liu Huailing <liuhuailing@cn.fujitsu.com>
2019-04-11 21:05:59 +02:00
Bruce Momjian
c4dfe5718f doc: adjust libpq wording to be neither/nor
Reported-by: postgresql@cohi.at

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/155419437926.737.10876947446993402227@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-04-11 13:25:34 -04:00
Tom Lane
62d4953956 Fix backwards test in operator_precedence_warning logic.
Warnings about unary minus might have been wrong.  It's a bit
surprising that nobody noticed yet ... probably the precedence-warning
feature hasn't really been used much in the field.

Rikard Falkeborn

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADRDgG6fzA8A2oeygUw4=o7ywo4kvz26NxCSgpq22nMD73Bx4Q@mail.gmail.com
2019-04-10 19:03:14 -04:00
Amit Kapila
09630a1e96 Avoid counting transaction stats for parallel worker cooperating
transaction.

The transaction that is initiated by the parallel worker to cooperate
with the actual transaction started by the main backend to complete the
query execution should not be counted as a separate transaction.  The
other internal transactions started and committed by the parallel worker
are still counted as separate transactions as we that is what we do in
other places like autovacuum.

This will partially fix the bloat in transaction stats due to additional
transactions performed by parallel workers.  For a complete fix, we need to
decide how we want to show all the transactions that are started internally
for various operations and that is a matter of separate patch.

Reported-by: Haribabu Kommi
Author: Haribabu Kommi
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Jamison Kirk and Rahila Syed
Backpatch-through: 9.6
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJrrPGc9=jKXuScvNyQ+VNhO0FZk7LLAShAJRyZjnedd2D61EQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-04-10 09:00:09 +05:30
Noah Misch
3318c45557 Define WIN32_STACK_RLIMIT throughout win32 and cygwin builds.
The MSVC build system already did this, and commit
617dc6d299c957e2784320382b3277ede01d9c63 used it in a second file.
Back-patch to 9.4, like that commit.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA8=A7_1SWc3+3Z=-utQrQFOtrj_DeohRVt7diA2tZozxsyUOQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-04-09 08:25:42 -07:00
Noah Misch
57ebbbb8f1 Avoid "could not reattach" by providing space for concurrent allocation.
We've long had reports of intermittent "could not reattach to shared
memory" errors on Windows.  Buildfarm member dory fails that way when
PGSharedMemoryReAttach() execution overlaps with creation of a thread
for the process's "default thread pool".  Fix that by providing a second
region to receive asynchronous allocations that would otherwise intrude
into UsedShmemSegAddr.  In pgwin32_ReserveSharedMemoryRegion(), stop
trying to free reservations landing at incorrect addresses; the caller's
next step has been to terminate the affected process.  Back-patch to 9.4
(all supported versions).

Reviewed by Tom Lane.  He also did much of the prerequisite research;
see commit bcbf2346d69f6006f126044864dd9383d50d87b4.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190402135442.GA1173872@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-04-08 21:39:04 -07:00
Tom Lane
23791c4157 Fix improper interaction of FULL JOINs with lateral references.
join_is_legal() needs to reject forming certain outer joins in cases
where that would lead the planner down a blind alley.  However, it
mistakenly supposed that the way to handle full joins was to treat them
as applying the same constraints as for left joins, only to both sides.
That doesn't work, as shown in bug #15741 from Anthony Skorski: given
a lateral reference out of a join that's fully enclosed by a full join,
the code would fail to believe that any join ordering is legal, resulting
in errors like "failed to build any N-way joins".

However, we don't really need to consider full joins at all for this
purpose, because we effectively force them to be evaluated in syntactic
order, and that order is always legal for lateral references.  Hence,
get rid of this broken logic for full joins and just ignore them instead.

This seems to have been an oversight in commit 7e19db0c0.
Back-patch to all supported branches, as that was.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15741-276f1f464b3f40eb@postgresql.org
2019-04-08 16:09:07 -04:00
Noah Misch
ae98c24fda Revert "Consistently test for in-use shared memory."
This reverts commits 2f932f71d9f2963bbd201129d7b971c8f5f077fd,
16ee6eaf80a40007a138b60bb5661660058d0422 and
6f0e190056fe441f7cf788ff19b62b13c94f68f3.  The buildfarm has revealed
several bugs.  Back-patch like the original commits.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190404145319.GA1720877@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-04-05 00:00:55 -07:00
Michael Paquier
7ff7c0d7b7 Fix some documentation in pg_rewind
A confusion which comes a lot from users is that it is necessary to
issue a checkpoint on a freshly-promoted standby so as its control file
has up-to-date timeline information which is used by pg_rewind to
validate the operation.  Let's document that properly.  This is
back-patched down to 9.5 where pg_rewind has been introduced.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Magnus Hagander
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABUevEz5bpvbwVsYCaSMV80CBZ5-82nkMzbb+Bu=h1m=rLdn=g@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.5
2019-04-05 10:38:41 +09:00
Noah Misch
331f152884 Fix back-patch of 16ee6eaf80a40007a138b60bb5661660058d0422 to v9.6. 2019-04-04 00:04:02 -07:00
Noah Misch
0aa0ccfdd6 Silence -Wimplicit-fallthrough in sysv_shmem.c.
Commit 2f932f71d9f2963bbd201129d7b971c8f5f077fd added code that elicits
a warning on buildfarm member flaviventris.  Back-patch to 9.4, like
that commit.

Reported by Andres Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190404020057.galelv7by75ekqrh@alap3.anarazel.de
2019-04-03 23:23:39 -07:00
Noah Misch
0e0d449fb0 Make src/test/recovery/t/017_shm.pl safe for concurrent execution.
Buildfarm members idiacanthus and komodoensis, which share a host, both
executed this test in the same second.  That failed.  Back-patch to 9.6,
where the test first appeared.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190404020543.GA1319573@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-04-03 23:16:57 -07:00