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Add code to apply some simple sanity checks to the header fields of a
page when it's read in, per pghackers discussion around 17-Feb. Add a GUC variable zero_damaged_pages that causes the response to be a WARNING followed by zeroing the page, rather than the normal ERROR; this is per Hiroshi's suggestion that there needs to be a way to get at the data in the rest of the table.
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@@ -8,14 +8,12 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/page/bufpage.c,v 1.51 2003/01/11 05:01:03 momjian Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/page/bufpage.c,v 1.52 2003/03/28 20:17:13 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include <sys/file.h>
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#include "storage/bufpage.h"
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@@ -48,6 +46,51 @@ PageInit(Page page, Size pageSize, Size specialSize)
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}
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/*
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* PageHeaderIsValid
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* Check that the header fields of a page appear valid.
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*
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* This is called when a page has just been read in from disk. The idea is
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* to cheaply detect trashed pages before we go nuts following bogus item
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* pointers, testing invalid transaction identifiers, etc.
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*
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* It turns out to be necessary to allow zeroed pages here too. Even though
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* this routine is *not* called when deliberately adding a page to a relation,
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* there are scenarios in which a zeroed page might be found in a table.
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* (Example: a backend extends a relation, then crashes before it can write
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* any WAL entry about the new page. The kernel will already have the
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* zeroed page in the file, and it will stay that way after restart.) So we
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* allow zeroed pages here, and are careful that the page access macros
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* treat such a page as empty and without free space. Eventually, VACUUM
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* will clean up such a page and make it usable.
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*/
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bool
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PageHeaderIsValid(PageHeader page)
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{
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char *pagebytes;
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int i;
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/* Check normal case */
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if (PageGetPageSize(page) == BLCKSZ &&
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PageGetPageLayoutVersion(page) == PG_PAGE_LAYOUT_VERSION &&
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page->pd_lower >= SizeOfPageHeaderData &&
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page->pd_lower <= page->pd_upper &&
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page->pd_upper <= page->pd_special &&
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page->pd_special <= BLCKSZ &&
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page->pd_special == MAXALIGN(page->pd_special))
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return true;
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/* Check all-zeroes case */
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pagebytes = (char *) page;
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for (i = 0; i < BLCKSZ; i++)
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{
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if (pagebytes[i] != 0)
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/* ----------------
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* PageAddItem
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*
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