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SQL/JSON: Fix some oversights in commit b6e1157e7
The decision in b6e1157e7
to ignore raw_expr when evaluating a
JsonValueExpr was incorrect. While its value is not ultimately
used (since formatted_expr's value is), failing to initialize it
can lead to problems, for instance, when the expression tree in
raw_expr contains Aggref nodes, which must be initialized to
ensure the parent Agg node works correctly.
Also, optimize eval_const_expressions_mutator()'s handling of
JsonValueExpr a bit. Currently, when formatted_expr cannot be folded
into a constant, we end up processing it twice -- once directly in
eval_const_expressions_mutator() and again recursively via
ece_generic_processing(). This recursive processing is required to
handle raw_expr. To avoid the redundant processing of formatted_expr,
we now process raw_expr directly in eval_const_expressions_mutator().
Finally, update the comment of JsonValueExpr to describe the roles of
raw_expr and formatted_expr more clearly.
Bug: #18657
Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Diagnosed-by: Fabio R. Sluzala <fabio3rs@gmail.com>
Diagnosed-by: Tender Wang <tndrwang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18657-1b90ccce2b16bdb8@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 16
This commit is contained in:
@ -2294,6 +2294,8 @@ ExecInitExprRec(Expr *node, ExprState *state,
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{
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JsonValueExpr *jve = (JsonValueExpr *) node;
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Assert(jve->raw_expr != NULL);
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ExecInitExprRec(jve->raw_expr, state, resv, resnull);
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Assert(jve->formatted_expr != NULL);
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ExecInitExprRec(jve->formatted_expr, state, resv, resnull);
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break;
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@ -2897,13 +2897,25 @@ eval_const_expressions_mutator(Node *node,
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case T_JsonValueExpr:
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{
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JsonValueExpr *jve = (JsonValueExpr *) node;
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Node *formatted;
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Node *raw_expr = (Node *) jve->raw_expr;
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Node *formatted_expr = (Node *) jve->formatted_expr;
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formatted = eval_const_expressions_mutator((Node *) jve->formatted_expr,
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context);
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if (formatted && IsA(formatted, Const))
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return formatted;
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break;
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/*
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* If we can fold formatted_expr to a constant, we can elide
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* the JsonValueExpr altogether. Otherwise we must process
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* raw_expr too. But JsonFormat is a flat node and requires
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* no simplification, only copying.
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*/
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formatted_expr = eval_const_expressions_mutator(formatted_expr,
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context);
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if (formatted_expr && IsA(formatted_expr, Const))
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return formatted_expr;
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raw_expr = eval_const_expressions_mutator(raw_expr, context);
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return (Node *) makeJsonValueExpr((Expr *) raw_expr,
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(Expr *) formatted_expr,
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copyObject(jve->format));
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}
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case T_SubPlan:
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@ -1596,15 +1596,19 @@ typedef struct JsonReturning
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* JsonValueExpr -
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* representation of JSON value expression (expr [FORMAT JsonFormat])
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*
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* The actual value is obtained by evaluating formatted_expr. raw_expr is
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* only there for displaying the original user-written expression and is not
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* evaluated by ExecInterpExpr() and eval_const_exprs_mutator().
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* raw_expr is the user-specified value, while formatted_expr is the value
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* obtained by coercing raw_expr to the type required by either the FORMAT
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* clause or an enclosing node's RETURNING clause.
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*
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* When deparsing a JsonValueExpr, get_rule_expr() prints raw_expr. However,
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* during the evaluation of a JsonValueExpr, the value of formatted_expr
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* takes precedence over that of raw_expr.
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*/
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typedef struct JsonValueExpr
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{
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NodeTag type;
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Expr *raw_expr; /* raw expression */
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Expr *formatted_expr; /* formatted expression */
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Expr *raw_expr; /* user-specified expression */
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Expr *formatted_expr; /* coerced formatted expression */
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JsonFormat *format; /* FORMAT clause, if specified */
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} JsonValueExpr;
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@ -951,3 +951,52 @@ CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW public.is_json_view AS
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'{}'::text IS JSON OBJECT WITH UNIQUE KEYS AS object
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FROM generate_series(1, 3) i(i)
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DROP VIEW is_json_view;
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-- Bug #18657: JsonValueExpr.raw_expr was not initialized in ExecInitExprRec()
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-- causing the Aggrefs contained in it to also not be initialized, which led
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-- to a crash in ExecBuildAggTrans() as mentioned in the bug report:
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-- https://postgr.es/m/18657-1b90ccce2b16bdb8@postgresql.org
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CREATE FUNCTION volatile_one() RETURNS int AS $$ BEGIN RETURN 1; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE;
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CREATE FUNCTION stable_one() RETURNS int AS $$ BEGIN RETURN 1; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql STABLE;
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EXPLAIN (VERBOSE, COSTS OFF) SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': volatile_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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QUERY PLAN
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Aggregate
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Output: JSON_OBJECT('a' : JSON_OBJECTAGG('b' : volatile_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON RETURNING json)
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-> Result
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(3 rows)
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SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': volatile_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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json_object
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---------------------
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{"a" : { "b" : 1 }}
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(1 row)
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EXPLAIN (VERBOSE, COSTS OFF) SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': stable_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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QUERY PLAN
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Aggregate
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Output: JSON_OBJECT('a' : JSON_OBJECTAGG('b' : stable_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON RETURNING json)
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-> Result
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(3 rows)
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SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': stable_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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json_object
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---------------------
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{"a" : { "b" : 1 }}
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(1 row)
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EXPLAIN (VERBOSE, COSTS OFF) SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': 1 RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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QUERY PLAN
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Aggregate
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Output: JSON_OBJECT('a' : JSON_OBJECTAGG('b' : 1 RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON RETURNING json)
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-> Result
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(3 rows)
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SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': 1 RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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json_object
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---------------------
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{"a" : { "b" : 1 }}
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(1 row)
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DROP FUNCTION volatile_one, stable_one;
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@ -383,3 +383,17 @@ SELECT '1' IS JSON AS "any", ('1' || i) IS JSON SCALAR AS "scalar", '[]' IS NOT
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\sv is_json_view
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DROP VIEW is_json_view;
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-- Bug #18657: JsonValueExpr.raw_expr was not initialized in ExecInitExprRec()
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-- causing the Aggrefs contained in it to also not be initialized, which led
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-- to a crash in ExecBuildAggTrans() as mentioned in the bug report:
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-- https://postgr.es/m/18657-1b90ccce2b16bdb8@postgresql.org
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CREATE FUNCTION volatile_one() RETURNS int AS $$ BEGIN RETURN 1; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE;
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CREATE FUNCTION stable_one() RETURNS int AS $$ BEGIN RETURN 1; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql STABLE;
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EXPLAIN (VERBOSE, COSTS OFF) SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': volatile_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': volatile_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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EXPLAIN (VERBOSE, COSTS OFF) SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': stable_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': stable_one() RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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EXPLAIN (VERBOSE, COSTS OFF) SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': 1 RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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SELECT JSON_OBJECT('a': JSON_OBJECTAGG('b': 1 RETURNING text) FORMAT JSON);
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DROP FUNCTION volatile_one, stable_one;
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