diff --git a/src/backend/port/dynloader/README.dlfcn.aix b/src/backend/port/dynloader/README.dlfcn.aix deleted file mode 100644 index 4ca0c266ac0..00000000000 --- a/src/backend/port/dynloader/README.dlfcn.aix +++ /dev/null @@ -1,172 +0,0 @@ -$PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/port/dynloader/README.dlfcn.aix,v 1.3 2008/03/21 13:23:28 momjian Exp $ - -dynaloader -========== - -Copyright (c) 1992,1993,1995, Jens-Uwe Mager, Helios Software GmbH -Not derived from licensed software. - -Permission is granted to freely use, copy, modify, and redistribute -this software, provided that no attempt is made to gain profit from it, -the author is not construed to be liable for any results of using the -software, alterations are clearly marked as such, and this notice is -not modified. - -libdl.a -------- - -This is an emulation library to emulate the SunOS/System V.4 functions -to access the runtime linker. The functions are emulated by using the -AIX load() function and by reading the .loader section of the loaded -module to find the exports. The to be loaded module should be linked as -follows (if using AIX 3): - - cc -o module.so -bM:SRE -bE:module.exp -e _nostart $(OBJS) - -For AIX 4: - - cc -o module.so -bM:SRE -bE:module.exp -bnoentry $(OBJS) - -The module export file contains the symbols to be exported. Because -this library uses the loader section, the final module.so file can be -stripped. C++ users should build their shared objects using the script -makeC++SharedLib (part of the IBM C++ compiler), this will make sure -that constructors and destructors for static and global objects will be -called upon loading and unloading the module. - -Usage ------ - -void *dlopen(const char *path, int mode); - -This routine loads the module pointed to by path and reads its export -table. If the path does not contain a '/' character, dlopen will search -for the module using the LIBPATH environment variable. It returns an -opaque handle to the module or NULL on error. The mode parameter can be -either RTLD_LAZY (for lazy function binding) or RTLD_NOW for immediate -function binding. The AIX implementation currently behaves as RTLD_NOW -even if RTLD_LAZY is specified. The flag RTLD_GLOBAL might be or'ed into the -mode parameter to allow loaded modules to bind to global variables or -functions in other loaded modules loaded by dlopen(). If RTLD_GLOBAL is -not specified, only globals from the main part of the executable or -shared libraries are used to look for undefined symbols in loaded -modules. - - -void *dlsym(void *handle, const char *symbol); - -This routine searches for the symbol in the module referred to by -handle and returns its address. If the symbol could not be found, the -function returns NULL. The return value must be casted to a proper -function pointer before it can be used. SunOS/System V.4 allow handle -to be a NULL pointer to refer to the module the call is made from, this -is not implemented. - -int dlclose(void *handle); - -This routine unloads the module referred to by the handle and disposes -of any local storage. this function returns -1 on failure. - -char *dlerror(void); - -This routine can be used to retrieve a text message describing the most -recent error that occured on on of the above routines. This function -returns NULL if there is not error information. - -Initialization and termination handlers ---------------------------------------- - -The emulation provides for an initialization and a termination -handler. The dlfcn.h file contains a structure declaration named -dl_info with following members: - - void (*init)(void); - void (*fini)(void); - -The init function is called upon first referencing the library. The -fini function is called at dlclose() time or when the process exits. -The module should declare a variable named dl_info that contains this -structure which must be exported. These functions correspond to the -documented _init() and _fini() functions of SunOS 4.x, but these are -appearently not implemented in SunOS. When using SunOS 5.0, these -correspond to #pragma init and #pragma fini respectively. At the same -time any static or global C++ object's constructors or destructors will -be called. - -Jens-Uwe Mager - -HELIOS Software GmbH -Lavesstr. 80 -30159 Hannover -Germany - -Phone: +49 511 36482-0 -FAX: +49 511 36482-69 -AppleLink: helios.de Attn: Jens-Uwe Mager -Internet: jum@helios.de - -Revison History ---------------- - -SCCS/s.dlfcn.h: - -D 1.4 95/04/25 09:36:52 jum 4 3 00018/00004/00028 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -added RTLD_GLOBAL, include and C++ guards - -D 1.3 92/12/27 20:58:32 jum 3 2 00001/00001/00031 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -we always have prototypes on RS/6000 - -D 1.2 92/08/16 17:45:11 jum 2 1 00009/00000/00023 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -added dl_info structure to implement initialize and terminate functions - -D 1.1 92/08/02 18:08:45 jum 1 0 00023/00000/00000 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -Erstellungsdatum und -uhrzeit 92/08/02 18:08:45 von jum - -SCCS/s.dlfcn.c: - -D 1.7 95/08/14 19:08:38 jum 8 6 00026/00004/00502 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -Integrated the fixes from Kirk Benell (kirk@rsinc.com) to allow loading of -shared objects generated under AIX 4. Fixed bug that symbols with exactly -8 characters would use garbage characters from the following symbol value. - -D 1.6 95/04/25 09:38:03 jum 6 5 00046/00006/00460 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -added handling of C++ static constructors and destructors, added RTLD_GLOBAL to bind against other loaded modules - -D 1.5 93/02/14 20:14:17 jum 5 4 00002/00000/00464 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -added path to dlopen error message to make clear where there error occured. - -D 1.4 93/01/03 19:13:56 jum 4 3 00061/00005/00403 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -to allow calling symbols in the main module call load with L_NOAUTODEFER and -do a loadbind later with the main module. - -D 1.3 92/12/27 20:59:55 jum 3 2 00066/00008/00342 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -added search by L_GETINFO if module got loaded by LIBPATH - -D 1.2 92/08/16 17:45:43 jum 2 1 00074/00006/00276 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -implemented initialize and terminate functions, added reference counting to avoid multiple loads of the same library - -D 1.1 92/08/02 18:08:45 jum 1 0 00282/00000/00000 -MRs: -COMMENTS: -Erstellungsdatum und -uhrzeit 92/08/02 18:08:45 von jum - diff --git a/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.c b/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.c index ee8722b8838..fcf4122d2a7 100644 --- a/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.c +++ b/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.c @@ -1,612 +1,7 @@ /* - * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.c,v 1.20 2008/05/17 01:28:23 adunstan Exp $ + * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.c,v 1.21 2009/04/21 21:15:50 tgl Exp $ * + * Dummy file used for nothing at this point * - * @(#)dlfcn.c 1.7 revision of 95/08/14 19:08:38 - * This is an unpublished work copyright (c) 1992 HELIOS Software GmbH - * 30159 Hannover, Germany + * see aix.h */ - -#include "postgres.h" - -#include "sys/ldr.h" -#include -#include "ldfcn.h" - -#include "dynloader.h" - -#ifndef HAVE_DLOPEN - -/* - * AIX 4.3 and up has dlopen() and friends in -ldl. - * A la long, the homebrewn dl*() functions below should be obsolete. - */ - -/* - * We simulate dlopen() et al. through a call to load. Because AIX has - * no call to find an exported symbol we read the loader section of the - * loaded module and build a list of exported symbols and their virtual - * address. - */ - -typedef struct -{ - char *name; /* the symbols's name */ - void *addr; /* its relocated virtual address */ -} Export, *ExportPtr; - -/* - * xlC uses the following structure to list its constructors and - * destructors. This is gleaned from the output of munch. - */ -typedef struct -{ - void (*init) (void); /* call static constructors */ - void (*term) (void); /* call static destructors */ -} Cdtor, *CdtorPtr; - -/* - * The void * handle returned from dlopen is actually a ModulePtr. - */ -typedef struct Module -{ - struct Module *next; - char *name; /* module name for refcounting */ - int refCnt; /* the number of references */ - void *entry; /* entry point from load */ - struct dl_info *info; /* optional init/terminate functions */ - CdtorPtr cdtors; /* optional C++ constructors */ - int nExports; /* the number of exports found */ - ExportPtr exports; /* the array of exports */ -} Module, *ModulePtr; - -/* - * We keep a list of all loaded modules to be able to call the fini - * handlers and destructors at atexit() time. - */ -static ModulePtr modList; - -/* - * The last error from one of the dl* routines is kept in static - * variables here. Each error is returned only once to the caller. - */ -static char errbuf[BUFSIZ]; -static int errvalid; - -extern char *strdup(const char *); -static void caterr(char *); -static int readExports(ModulePtr); -static void terminate(void); -static void *findMain(void); - -void * -dlopen(const char *path, int mode) -{ - ModulePtr mp; - static void *mainModule; - - /* - * Upon the first call register a terminate handler that will close all - * libraries. Also get a reference to the main module for use with - * loadbind. - */ - if (!mainModule) - { - if ((mainModule = findMain()) == NULL) - return NULL; - atexit(terminate); - } - - /* - * Scan the list of modules if we have the module already loaded. - */ - for (mp = modList; mp; mp = mp->next) - if (strcmp(mp->name, path) == 0) - { - mp->refCnt++; - return mp; - } - if ((mp = (ModulePtr) calloc(1, sizeof(*mp))) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "calloc: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return NULL; - } - if ((mp->name = strdup(path)) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "strdup: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - free(mp); - return NULL; - } - - /* - * load should be declared load(const char *...). Thus we cast the path to - * a normal char *. Ugly. - */ - if ((mp->entry = (void *) load((char *) path, L_NOAUTODEFER, NULL)) == NULL) - { - free(mp->name); - free(mp); - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "dlopen: "); - strcat(errbuf, path); - strcat(errbuf, ": "); - - /* - * If AIX says the file is not executable, the error can be further - * described by querying the loader about the last error. - */ - if (errno == ENOEXEC) - { - char *tmp[BUFSIZ / sizeof(char *)]; - - if (loadquery(L_GETMESSAGES, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) == -1) - strcpy(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - else - { - char **p; - - for (p = tmp; *p; p++) - caterr(*p); - } - } - else - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return NULL; - } - mp->refCnt = 1; - mp->next = modList; - modList = mp; - if (loadbind(0, mainModule, mp->entry) == -1) - { - dlclose(mp); - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "loadbind: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return NULL; - } - - /* - * If the user wants global binding, loadbind against all other loaded - * modules. - */ - if (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL) - { - ModulePtr mp1; - - for (mp1 = mp->next; mp1; mp1 = mp1->next) - if (loadbind(0, mp1->entry, mp->entry) == -1) - { - dlclose(mp); - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "loadbind: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return NULL; - } - } - if (readExports(mp) == -1) - { - dlclose(mp); - return NULL; - } - - /* - * If there is a dl_info structure, call the init function. - */ - if (mp->info = (struct dl_info *) dlsym(mp, "dl_info")) - { - if (mp->info->init) - (*mp->info->init) (); - } - else - errvalid = 0; - - /* - * If the shared object was compiled using xlC we will need to call static - * constructors (and later on dlclose destructors). - */ - if (mp->cdtors = (CdtorPtr) dlsym(mp, "__cdtors")) - { - while (mp->cdtors->init) - { - (*mp->cdtors->init) (); - mp->cdtors++; - } - } - else - errvalid = 0; - return mp; -} - -/* - * Attempt to decipher an AIX loader error message and append it - * to our static error message buffer. - */ -static void -caterr(char *s) -{ - char *p = s; - - while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') - p++; - switch (atoi(s)) - { - case L_ERROR_TOOMANY: - strcat(errbuf, "to many errors"); - break; - case L_ERROR_NOLIB: - strcat(errbuf, "cannot load library"); - strcat(errbuf, p); - break; - case L_ERROR_UNDEF: - strcat(errbuf, "cannot find symbol"); - strcat(errbuf, p); - break; - case L_ERROR_RLDBAD: - strcat(errbuf, "bad RLD"); - strcat(errbuf, p); - break; - case L_ERROR_FORMAT: - strcat(errbuf, "bad exec format in"); - strcat(errbuf, p); - break; - case L_ERROR_ERRNO: - strcat(errbuf, strerror(atoi(++p))); - break; - default: - strcat(errbuf, s); - break; - } -} - -void * -dlsym(void *handle, const char *symbol) -{ - ModulePtr mp = (ModulePtr) handle; - ExportPtr ep; - int i; - - /* - * Could speed up the search, but I assume that one assigns the result to - * function pointers anyways. - */ - for (ep = mp->exports, i = mp->nExports; i; i--, ep++) - if (strcmp(ep->name, symbol) == 0) - return ep->addr; - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "dlsym: undefined symbol "); - strcat(errbuf, symbol); - return NULL; -} - -char * -dlerror(void) -{ - if (errvalid) - { - errvalid = 0; - return errbuf; - } - return NULL; -} - -int -dlclose(void *handle) -{ - ModulePtr mp = (ModulePtr) handle; - int result; - ModulePtr mp1; - - if (--mp->refCnt > 0) - return 0; - if (mp->info && mp->info->fini) - (*mp->info->fini) (); - if (mp->cdtors) - while (mp->cdtors->term) - { - (*mp->cdtors->term) (); - mp->cdtors++; - } - result = unload(mp->entry); - if (result == -1) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - } - if (mp->exports) - { - ExportPtr ep; - int i; - - for (ep = mp->exports, i = mp->nExports; i; i--, ep++) - if (ep->name) - free(ep->name); - free(mp->exports); - } - if (mp == modList) - modList = mp->next; - else - { - for (mp1 = modList; mp1; mp1 = mp1->next) - if (mp1->next == mp) - { - mp1->next = mp->next; - break; - } - } - free(mp->name); - free(mp); - return result; -} - -static void -terminate(void) -{ - while (modList) - dlclose(modList); -} - -/* - * Build the export table from the XCOFF .loader section. - */ -static int -readExports(ModulePtr mp) -{ - LDFILE *ldp = NULL; - SCNHDR sh, - shdata; - LDHDR *lhp; - char *ldbuf; - LDSYM *ls; - int i; - ExportPtr ep; - - if ((ldp = ldopen(mp->name, ldp)) == NULL) - { - struct ld_info *lp; - char *buf; - int size = 4 * 1024; - - if (errno != ENOENT) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - - /* - * The module might be loaded due to the LIBPATH environment variable. - * Search for the loaded module using L_GETINFO. - */ - if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - while ((i = loadquery(L_GETINFO, buf, size)) == -1 && errno == ENOMEM) - { - free(buf); - size += 4 * 1024; - if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - } - if (i == -1) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - free(buf); - return -1; - } - - /* - * Traverse the list of loaded modules. The entry point returned by - * load() does actually point to the data segment origin. - */ - lp = (struct ld_info *) buf; - while (lp) - { - if (lp->ldinfo_dataorg == mp->entry) - { - ldp = ldopen(lp->ldinfo_filename, ldp); - break; - } - if (lp->ldinfo_next == 0) - lp = NULL; - else - lp = (struct ld_info *) ((char *) lp + lp->ldinfo_next); - } - free(buf); - if (!ldp) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - } - if (TYPE(ldp) != U802TOCMAGIC) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: bad magic"); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return -1; - } - - /* - * Get the padding for the data section. This is needed for AIX 4.1 - * compilers. This is used when building the final function pointer to the - * exported symbol. - */ - if (ldnshread(ldp, _DATA, &shdata) != SUCCESS) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: cannot read data section header"); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return -1; - } - if (ldnshread(ldp, _LOADER, &sh) != SUCCESS) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: cannot read loader section header"); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return -1; - } - - /* - * We read the complete loader section in one chunk, this makes finding - * long symbol names residing in the string table easier. - */ - if ((ldbuf = (char *) malloc(sh.s_size)) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return -1; - } - if (FSEEK(ldp, sh.s_scnptr, BEGINNING) != OKFSEEK) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: cannot seek to loader section"); - free(ldbuf); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return -1; - } - if (FREAD(ldbuf, sh.s_size, 1, ldp) != 1) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: cannot read loader section"); - free(ldbuf); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return -1; - } - lhp = (LDHDR *) ldbuf; - ls = (LDSYM *) (ldbuf + LDHDRSZ); - - /* - * Count the number of exports to include in our export table. - */ - for (i = lhp->l_nsyms; i; i--, ls++) - { - if (!LDR_EXPORT(*ls)) - continue; - mp->nExports++; - } - if ((mp->exports = (ExportPtr) calloc(mp->nExports, sizeof(*mp->exports))) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "readExports: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - free(ldbuf); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return -1; - } - - /* - * Fill in the export table. All entries are relative to the entry point - * we got from load. - */ - ep = mp->exports; - ls = (LDSYM *) (ldbuf + LDHDRSZ); - for (i = lhp->l_nsyms; i; i--, ls++) - { - char *symname; - char tmpsym[SYMNMLEN + 1]; - - if (!LDR_EXPORT(*ls)) - continue; - if (ls->l_zeroes == 0) - symname = ls->l_offset + lhp->l_stoff + ldbuf; - else - { - /* - * The l_name member is not zero terminated, we must copy the - * first SYMNMLEN chars and make sure we have a zero byte at the - * end. - */ - strncpy(tmpsym, ls->l_name, SYMNMLEN); - tmpsym[SYMNMLEN] = '\0'; - symname = tmpsym; - } - ep->name = strdup(symname); - ep->addr = (void *) ((unsigned long) mp->entry + - ls->l_value - shdata.s_vaddr); - ep++; - } - free(ldbuf); - while (ldclose(ldp) == FAILURE) - ; - return 0; -} - -/* - * Find the main modules entry point. This is used as export pointer - * for loadbind() to be able to resolve references to the main part. - */ -static void * -findMain(void) -{ - struct ld_info *lp; - char *buf; - int size = 4 * 1024; - int i; - void *ret; - - if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "findMain: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return NULL; - } - while ((i = loadquery(L_GETINFO, buf, size)) == -1 && errno == ENOMEM) - { - free(buf); - size += 4 * 1024; - if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "findMain: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - return NULL; - } - } - if (i == -1) - { - errvalid++; - strcpy(errbuf, "findMain: "); - strcat(errbuf, strerror(errno)); - free(buf); - return NULL; - } - - /* - * The first entry is the main module. The entry point returned by load() - * does actually point to the data segment origin. - */ - lp = (struct ld_info *) buf; - ret = lp->ldinfo_dataorg; - free(buf); - return ret; -} - -#endif /* HAVE_DLOPEN */ diff --git a/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.h b/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.h index 29d385986e1..e4c82ad1281 100644 --- a/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.h +++ b/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.h @@ -1,63 +1,39 @@ -/* - * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.h,v 1.13 2005/10/15 02:49:23 momjian Exp $ +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- * - * @(#)dlfcn.h 1.4 revision of 95/04/25 09:36:52 - * This is an unpublished work copyright (c) 1992 HELIOS Software GmbH - * 30159 Hannover, Germany + * aix.h + * prototypes for AIX-specific routines + * + * + * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group + * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California + * + * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/port/dynloader/aix.h,v 1.14 2009/04/21 21:15:50 tgl Exp $ + * + *------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifndef PORT_PROTOS_H #define PORT_PROTOS_H -#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN - #include -#else /* HAVE_DLOPEN */ - -#ifdef __cplusplus -extern "C" -{ -#endif - -/* - * Mode flags for the dlopen routine. - */ -#define RTLD_LAZY 1 /* lazy function call binding */ -#define RTLD_NOW 2 /* immediate function call binding */ -#define RTLD_GLOBAL 0x100 /* allow symbols to be global */ - -/* - * To be able to intialize, a library may provide a dl_info structure - * that contains functions to be called to initialize and terminate. - */ -struct dl_info -{ - void (*init) (void); - void (*fini) (void); -}; - -#if __STDC__ || defined(_IBMR2) -void *dlopen(const char *path, int mode); -void *dlsym(void *handle, const char *symbol); -char *dlerror(void); -int dlclose(void *handle); -#else -void *dlopen(); -void *dlsym(); -char *dlerror(); -int dlclose(); -#endif - -#ifdef __cplusplus -} -#endif -#endif /* HAVE_DLOPEN */ - #include "utils/dynamic_loader.h" +/* + * In some older systems, the RTLD_NOW flag isn't defined and the mode + * argument to dlopen must always be 1. The RTLD_GLOBAL flag is wanted + * if available, but it doesn't exist everywhere. + * If it doesn't exist, set it to 0 so it has no effect. + */ +#ifndef RTLD_NOW +#define RTLD_NOW 1 +#endif +#ifndef RTLD_GLOBAL +#define RTLD_GLOBAL 0 +#endif + #define pg_dlopen(f) dlopen((f), RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL) -#define pg_dlsym dlsym -#define pg_dlclose dlclose -#define pg_dlerror dlerror +#define pg_dlsym(h, f) ((PGFunction) dlsym(h, f)) +#define pg_dlclose(h) dlclose(h) +#define pg_dlerror() dlerror() #endif /* PORT_PROTOS_H */