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Reintroduce MAINTAIN privilege and pg_maintain predefined role.

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Roles with MAINTAIN on a relation may run VACUUM, ANALYZE, REINDEX,
REFRESH MATERIALIZE VIEW, CLUSTER, and LOCK TABLE on the relation.
Roles with privileges of pg_maintain may run those same commands on
all relations.

This was previously committed for v16, but it was reverted in
commit 151c22deee due to concerns about search_path tricks that
could be used to escalate privileges to the table owner.  Commits
2af07e2f74, 59825d1639, and c7ea3f4229 resolved these concerns by
restricting search_path when running maintenance commands.

Bumps catversion.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Davis
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240305161235.GA3478007%40nathanxps13
This commit is contained in:
Nathan Bossart
2024-03-13 14:49:26 -05:00
parent 2041bc4276
commit ecb0fd3372
42 changed files with 457 additions and 180 deletions
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18
src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
View File

@ -18096,15 +18096,16 @@ AtEOSubXact_on_commit_actions(bool isCommit, SubTransactionId mySubid,
* This is intended as a callback for RangeVarGetRelidExtended(). It allows
* the relation to be locked only if (1) it's a plain or partitioned table,
* materialized view, or TOAST table and (2) the current user is the owner (or
* the superuser). This meets the permission-checking needs of CLUSTER,
* REINDEX TABLE, and REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW; we expose it here so that it
* can be used by all.
* the superuser) or has been granted MAINTAIN. This meets the
* permission-checking needs of CLUSTER, REINDEX TABLE, and REFRESH
* MATERIALIZED VIEW; we expose it here so that it can be used by all.
*/
void
RangeVarCallbackOwnsTable(const RangeVar *relation,
Oid relId, Oid oldRelId, void *arg)
RangeVarCallbackMaintainsTable(const RangeVar *relation,
Oid relId, Oid oldRelId, void *arg)
{
char relkind;
AclResult aclresult;
/* Nothing to do if the relation was not found. */
if (!OidIsValid(relId))
@ -18125,8 +18126,11 @@ RangeVarCallbackOwnsTable(const RangeVar *relation,
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table or materialized view", relation->relname)));
/* Check permissions */
if (!object_ownercheck(RelationRelationId, relId, GetUserId()))
aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, get_relkind_objtype(get_rel_relkind(relId)), relation->relname);
aclresult = pg_class_aclcheck(relId, GetUserId(), ACL_MAINTAIN);
if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
aclcheck_error(aclresult,
get_relkind_objtype(get_rel_relkind(relId)),
relation->relname);
}
/*