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Implement %m in src/port/snprintf.c, and teach elog.c to rely on that.
I started out with the idea that we needed to detect use of %m format specs in contexts other than elog/ereport calls, because we couldn't rely on that working in *printf calls. But a better answer is to fix things so that it does work. Now that we're using snprintf.c all the time, we can implement %m in that and we've fixed the problem. This requires also adjusting our various printf-wrapping functions so that they ensure "errno" is preserved when they call snprintf.c. Remove elog.c's handmade implementation of %m, and let it rely on snprintf to support the feature. That should provide some performance gain, though I've not attempted to measure it. There are a lot of places where we could now simplify 'printf("%s", strerror(errno))' into 'printf("%m")', but I'm not in any big hurry to make that happen. Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
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@ -77,12 +77,15 @@ resetStringInfo(StringInfo str)
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void
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appendStringInfo(StringInfo str, const char *fmt,...)
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{
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int save_errno = errno;
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for (;;)
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{
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va_list args;
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int needed;
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/* Try to format the data. */
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errno = save_errno;
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va_start(args, fmt);
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needed = appendStringInfoVA(str, fmt, args);
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va_end(args);
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@ -105,6 +108,9 @@ appendStringInfo(StringInfo str, const char *fmt,...)
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* pass the return value to enlargeStringInfo() before trying again; see
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* appendStringInfo for standard usage pattern.
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*
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* Caution: callers must be sure to preserve their entry-time errno
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* when looping, in case the fmt contains "%m".
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*
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* XXX This API is ugly, but there seems no alternative given the C spec's
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* restrictions on what can portably be done with va_list arguments: you have
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* to redo va_start before you can rescan the argument list, and we can't do
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