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Modify pgstats code to reduce performance penalties from oversized stats data
files: avoid creating stats hashtable entries for tables that aren't being touched except by vacuum/analyze, ensure that entries for dropped tables are removed promptly, and tweak the data layout to avoid storing useless struct padding. Also improve the performance of pgstat_vacuum_tabstat(), and make sure that autovacuum invokes it exactly once per autovac cycle rather than multiple times or not at all. This should cure recent complaints about 8.1 showing much higher stats I/O volume than was seen in 8.0. It'd still be a good idea to revisit the design with an eye to not re-writing the entire stats dataset every half second ... but that would be too much to backpatch, I fear.
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2001-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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*
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/pgstat.h,v 1.40 2005/12/31 19:39:11 momjian Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/pgstat.h,v 1.41 2006/01/18 20:35:06 tgl Exp $
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* ----------
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*/
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#ifndef PGSTAT_H
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@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ typedef union PgStat_Msg
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* ------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#define PGSTAT_FILE_FORMAT_ID 0x01A5BC93
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#define PGSTAT_FILE_FORMAT_ID 0x01A5BC94
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/* ----------
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* PgStat_StatDBEntry The collector's data per database
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@ -280,14 +280,19 @@ typedef union PgStat_Msg
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typedef struct PgStat_StatDBEntry
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{
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Oid databaseid;
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HTAB *tables;
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int destroy;
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int n_backends;
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PgStat_Counter n_xact_commit;
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PgStat_Counter n_xact_rollback;
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PgStat_Counter n_blocks_fetched;
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PgStat_Counter n_blocks_hit;
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int destroy;
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TimestampTz last_autovac_time;
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/*
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* tables must be last in the struct, because we don't write the pointer
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* out to the stats file.
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*/
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HTAB *tables;
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} PgStat_StatDBEntry;
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@ -301,10 +306,9 @@ typedef struct PgStat_StatBeEntry
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int procpid;
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TimestampTz start_timestamp;
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TimestampTz activity_start_timestamp;
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char activity[PGSTAT_ACTIVITY_SIZE];
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/*
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* The following fields are initialized by the BESTART message. If we have
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* These fields are initialized by the BESTART message. If we have
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* received messages from a backend before we have received its BESTART,
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* these fields will be uninitialized: userid and databaseid will be
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* InvalidOid, and clientaddr will be undefined.
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@ -312,6 +316,12 @@ typedef struct PgStat_StatBeEntry
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Oid userid;
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Oid databaseid;
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SockAddr clientaddr;
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/*
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* activity[] must be last in the struct, because we only write as much
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* of it as needed to the stats file.
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*/
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char activity[PGSTAT_ACTIVITY_SIZE];
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} PgStat_StatBeEntry;
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@ -321,6 +331,8 @@ typedef struct PgStat_StatBeEntry
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* about backends that are known to be
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* dead for some seconds. This info is held
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* in a hash table of these structs.
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*
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* (This struct is not used in the stats file.)
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* ----------
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*/
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typedef struct PgStat_StatBeDead
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@ -338,6 +350,7 @@ typedef struct PgStat_StatBeDead
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typedef struct PgStat_StatTabEntry
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{
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Oid tableid;
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int destroy;
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PgStat_Counter numscans;
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@ -354,8 +367,6 @@ typedef struct PgStat_StatTabEntry
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PgStat_Counter blocks_fetched;
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PgStat_Counter blocks_hit;
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int destroy;
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} PgStat_StatTabEntry;
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@ -400,7 +411,8 @@ extern void pgstat_report_vacuum(Oid tableoid, bool shared,
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extern void pgstat_report_analyze(Oid tableoid, bool shared,
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PgStat_Counter livetuples,
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PgStat_Counter deadtuples);
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extern int pgstat_vacuum_tabstat(void);
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extern void pgstat_vacuum_tabstat(void);
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extern void pgstat_drop_relation(Oid relid);
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extern void pgstat_reset_counters(void);
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