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Postgres95 1.01 Distribution - Virgin Sources
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src/backend/utils/adt/datum.c
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201
src/backend/utils/adt/datum.c
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* datum.c--
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/datum.c,v 1.1.1.1 1996/07/09 06:22:03 scrappy Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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/*
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* In the implementation of the next routines we assume the following:
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*
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* A) if a type is "byVal" then all the information is stored in the
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* Datum itself (i.e. no pointers involved!). In this case the
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* length of the type is always greater than zero and less than
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* "sizeof(Datum)"
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* B) if a type is not "byVal" and it has a fixed length, then
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* the "Datum" always contain a pointer to a stream of bytes.
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* The number of significant bytes are always equal to the length of the
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* type.
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* C) if a type is not "byVal" and is of variable length (i.e. it has
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* length == -1) then "Datum" always points to a "struct varlena".
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* This varlena structure has information about the actual length of this
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* particular instance of the type and about its value.
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*
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "utils/datum.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
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#include "utils/elog.h"
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#include "utils/palloc.h"
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* datumGetSize
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*
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* Find the "real" size of a datum, given the datum value,
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* its type, whether it is a "by value", and its length.
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*
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* To cut a long story short, usually the real size is equal to the
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* type length, with the exception of variable length types which have
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* a length equal to -1. In this case, we have to look at the value of
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* the datum itself (which is a pointer to a 'varlena' struct) to find
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* its size.
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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Size
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datumGetSize(Datum value, Oid type, bool byVal, Size len)
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{
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struct varlena *s;
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Size size;
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if (byVal) {
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if (len >= 0 && len <= sizeof(Datum)) {
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size = len;
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} else {
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elog(WARN,
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"datumGetSize: Error: type=%ld, byVaL with len=%d",
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(long) type, len);
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}
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} else { /* not byValue */
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if (len == -1) {
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/*
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* variable length type
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* Look at the varlena struct for its real length...
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*/
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s = (struct varlena *) DatumGetPointer(value);
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if (!PointerIsValid(s)) {
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elog(WARN,
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"datumGetSize: Invalid Datum Pointer");
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}
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size = (Size) VARSIZE(s);
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} else {
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/*
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* fixed length type
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*/
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size = len;
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}
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}
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return(size);
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}
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* datumCopy
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*
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* make a copy of a datum
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*
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* If the type of the datum is not passed by value (i.e. "byVal=false")
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* then we assume that the datum contains a pointer and we copy all the
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* bytes pointed by this pointer
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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Datum
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datumCopy(Datum value, Oid type, bool byVal, Size len)
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{
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Size realSize;
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Datum res;
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char *s;
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if (byVal) {
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res = value;
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} else {
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if (value == 0) return((Datum)NULL);
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realSize = datumGetSize(value, type, byVal, len);
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/*
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* the value is a pointer. Allocate enough space
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* and copy the pointed data.
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*/
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s = (char *) palloc(realSize);
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if (s == NULL) {
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elog(WARN,"datumCopy: out of memory\n");
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}
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memmove(s, DatumGetPointer(value), realSize);
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res = (Datum)s;
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}
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return(res);
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}
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* datumFree
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*
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* Free the space occupied by a datum CREATED BY "datumCopy"
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*
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* NOTE: DO NOT USE THIS ROUTINE with datums returned by amgetattr() etc.
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* ONLY datums created by "datumCopy" can be freed!
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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void
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datumFree(Datum value, Oid type, bool byVal, Size len)
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{
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Size realSize;
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Pointer s;
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realSize = datumGetSize(value, type, byVal, len);
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if (!byVal) {
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/*
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* free the space palloced by "datumCopy()"
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*/
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s = DatumGetPointer(value);
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pfree(s);
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}
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}
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* datumIsEqual
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*
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* Return true if two datums are equal, false otherwise
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*
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* NOTE: XXX!
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* We just compare the bytes of the two values, one by one.
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* This routine will return false if there are 2 different
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* representations of the same value (something along the lines
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* of say the representation of zero in one's complement arithmetic).
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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bool
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datumIsEqual(Datum value1, Datum value2, Oid type, bool byVal, Size len)
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{
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Size size1, size2;
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char *s1, *s2;
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if (byVal) {
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/*
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* just compare the two datums.
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* NOTE: just comparing "len" bytes will not do the
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* work, because we do not know how these bytes
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* are aligned inside the "Datum".
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*/
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if (value1 == value2)
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return(true);
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else
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return(false);
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} else {
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/*
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* byVal = false
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* Compare the bytes pointed by the pointers stored in the
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* datums.
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*/
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size1 = datumGetSize(value1, type, byVal, len);
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size2 = datumGetSize(value2, type, byVal, len);
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if (size1 != size2)
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return(false);
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s1 = (char *) DatumGetPointer(value1);
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s2 = (char *) DatumGetPointer(value2);
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if (!memcmp(s1, s2, size1))
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return(true);
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else
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return(false);
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}
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}
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