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Postgres95 1.01 Distribution - Virgin Sources
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370
src/backend/commands/cluster.c
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370
src/backend/commands/cluster.c
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* cluster.c--
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* Paul Brown's implementation of cluster index.
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*
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* I am going to use the rename function as a model for this in the
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* parser and executor, and the vacuum code as an example in this
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* file. As I go - in contrast to the rest of postgres - there will
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* be BUCKETS of comments. This is to allow reviewers to understand
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* my (probably bogus) assumptions about the way this works.
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* [pbrown '94]
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1994-5, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/cluster.c,v 1.1.1.1 1996/07/09 06:21:19 scrappy Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
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#include "access/attnum.h"
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#include "access/heapam.h"
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#include "access/genam.h"
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#include "access/htup.h"
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#include "access/itup.h"
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#include "access/relscan.h"
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#include "access/skey.h"
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#include "access/xact.h"
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#include "utils/tqual.h"
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#include "catalog/catname.h"
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#include "utils/syscache.h"
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#include "catalog/index.h"
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#include "catalog/indexing.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
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#include "commands/copy.h"
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#include "commands/cluster.h"
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#include "commands/rename.h"
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#include "storage/buf.h"
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#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
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#include "storage/itemptr.h"
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#include "miscadmin.h"
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#include "tcop/dest.h"
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#include "commands/command.h"
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#include "utils/builtins.h"
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#include "utils/excid.h"
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#include "utils/elog.h"
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#include "utils/mcxt.h"
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#include "utils/palloc.h"
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#include "utils/rel.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_attribute.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_class.h"
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#include "optimizer/internal.h"
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#ifndef NO_SECURITY
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#include "utils/acl.h"
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#include "utils/syscache.h"
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#endif /* !NO_SECURITY */
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/*
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* cluster
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*
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* Check that the relation is a relation in the appropriate user
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* ACL. I will use the same security that limits users on the
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* renamerel() function.
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*
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* Check that the index specified is appropriate for the task
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* ( ie it's an index over this relation ). This is trickier.
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*
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* Create a list of all the other indicies on this relation. Because
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* the cluster will wreck all the tids, I'll need to destroy bogus
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* indicies. The user will have to re-create them. Not nice, but
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* I'm not a nice guy. The alternative is to try some kind of post
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* destroy re-build. This may be possible. I'll check out what the
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* index create functiond want in the way of paramaters. On the other
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* hand, re-creating n indicies may blow out the space.
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*
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* Create new (temporary) relations for the base heap and the new
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* index.
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*
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* Exclusively lock the relations.
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*
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* Create new clustered index and base heap relation.
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*
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*/
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void
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cluster(char oldrelname[], char oldindexname[])
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{
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Oid OIDOldHeap, OIDOldIndex, OIDNewHeap;
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Relation OldHeap, OldIndex;
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Relation NewHeap;
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char *NewIndexName;
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char *szNewHeapName;
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/*
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*
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* I'm going to force all checking back into the commands.c function.
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*
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* Get the list if indicies for this relation. If the index we want
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* is among them, do not add it to the 'kill' list, as it will be
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* handled by the 'clean up' code which commits this transaction.
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*
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* I'm not using the SysCache, because this will happen but
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* once, and the slow way is the sure way in this case.
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*
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*/
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/*
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* Like vacuum, cluster spans transactions, so I'm going to handle it in
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* the same way.
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*/
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/* matches the StartTransaction in PostgresMain() */
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OldHeap = heap_openr(oldrelname);
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if (!RelationIsValid(OldHeap)) {
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elog(WARN, "cluster: unknown relation: \"%-.*s\"",
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NAMEDATALEN, oldrelname);
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}
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OIDOldHeap = OldHeap->rd_id; /* Get OID for the index scan */
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OldIndex=index_openr(oldindexname);/* Open old index relation */
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if (!RelationIsValid(OldIndex)) {
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elog(WARN, "cluster: unknown index: \"%-.*s\"",
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NAMEDATALEN, oldindexname);
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}
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OIDOldIndex = OldIndex->rd_id; /* OID for the index scan */
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heap_close(OldHeap);
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index_close(OldIndex);
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/*
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* I need to build the copies of the heap and the index. The Commit()
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* between here is *very* bogus. If someone is appending stuff, they will
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* get the lock after being blocked and add rows which won't be present in
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* the new table. Bleagh! I'd be best to try and ensure that no-one's
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* in the tables for the entire duration of this process with a pg_vlock.
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*/
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NewHeap = copy_heap(OIDOldHeap);
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OIDNewHeap = NewHeap->rd_id;
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szNewHeapName = pstrdup(NewHeap->rd_rel->relname.data);
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/* Need to do this to make the new heap visible. */
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CommandCounterIncrement();
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rebuildheap(OIDNewHeap, OIDOldHeap, OIDOldIndex);
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/* Need to do this to make the new heap visible. */
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CommandCounterIncrement();
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/* can't be found in the SysCache. */
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copy_index(OIDOldIndex, OIDNewHeap); /* No contention with the old */
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/*
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* make this really happen. Flush all the buffers.
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*/
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CommitTransactionCommand();
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StartTransactionCommand();
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/*
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* Questionable bit here. Because the renamerel destroys all trace of the
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* pre-existing relation, I'm going to Destroy old, and then rename new
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* to old. If this fails, it fails, and you lose your old. Tough - say
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* I. Have good backups!
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*/
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/*
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Here lies the bogosity. The RelationNameGetRelation returns a bad
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list of TupleDescriptors. Damn. Can't work out why this is.
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*/
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heap_destroy(oldrelname); /* AAAAAAAAGH!! */
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CommandCounterIncrement();
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/*
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* The Commit flushes all palloced memory, so I have to grab the
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* New stuff again. This is annoying, but oh heck!
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*/
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/*
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renamerel(szNewHeapName.data, oldrelname);
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TypeRename(&szNewHeapName, &szOldRelName);
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sprintf(NewIndexName.data, "temp_%x", OIDOldIndex);
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renamerel(NewIndexName.data, szOldIndexName.data);
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*/
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NewIndexName = palloc(NAMEDATALEN+1); /* XXX */
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sprintf(NewIndexName, "temp_%x", OIDOldIndex);
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renamerel(NewIndexName, oldindexname);
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}
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Relation
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copy_heap(Oid OIDOldHeap)
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{
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char NewName[NAMEDATALEN];
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TupleDesc OldHeapDesc, tupdesc;
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Oid OIDNewHeap;
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Relation NewHeap, OldHeap;
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/*
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* Create a new heap relation with a temporary name, which has the
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* same tuple description as the old one.
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*/
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sprintf(NewName,"temp_%x", OIDOldHeap);
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OldHeap= heap_open(OIDOldHeap);
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OldHeapDesc= RelationGetTupleDescriptor(OldHeap);
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/*
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* Need to make a copy of the tuple descriptor, heap_create modifies
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* it.
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*/
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tupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(OldHeapDesc);
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OIDNewHeap=heap_create(NewName,
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NULL,
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OldHeap->rd_rel->relarch,
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OldHeap->rd_rel->relsmgr,
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tupdesc);
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if (!OidIsValid(OIDNewHeap))
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elog(WARN,"clusterheap: cannot create temporary heap relation\n");
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NewHeap=heap_open(OIDNewHeap);
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heap_close(NewHeap);
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heap_close(OldHeap);
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return NewHeap;
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}
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void
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copy_index(Oid OIDOldIndex, Oid OIDNewHeap)
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{
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Relation OldIndex, NewHeap;
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HeapTuple Old_pg_index_Tuple, Old_pg_index_relation_Tuple, pg_proc_Tuple;
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IndexTupleForm Old_pg_index_Form;
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Form_pg_class Old_pg_index_relation_Form;
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Form_pg_proc pg_proc_Form;
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char *NewIndexName;
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AttrNumber *attnumP;
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int natts;
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FuncIndexInfo * finfo;
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NewHeap = heap_open(OIDNewHeap);
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OldIndex = index_open(OIDOldIndex);
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/*
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* OK. Create a new (temporary) index for the one that's already
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* here. To do this I get the info from pg_index, re-build the
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* FunctInfo if I have to, and add a new index with a temporary
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* name.
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*/
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Old_pg_index_Tuple =
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SearchSysCacheTuple(INDEXRELID,
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ObjectIdGetDatum(OldIndex->rd_id),
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0,0,0);
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Assert(Old_pg_index_Tuple);
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Old_pg_index_Form = (IndexTupleForm)GETSTRUCT(Old_pg_index_Tuple);
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Old_pg_index_relation_Tuple =
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SearchSysCacheTuple(RELOID,
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ObjectIdGetDatum(OldIndex->rd_id),
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0,0,0);
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Assert(Old_pg_index_relation_Tuple);
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Old_pg_index_relation_Form =
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(Form_pg_class)GETSTRUCT(Old_pg_index_relation_Tuple);
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NewIndexName = palloc(NAMEDATALEN+1); /* XXX */
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sprintf(NewIndexName, "temp_%x", OIDOldIndex); /* Set the name. */
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/*
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* Ugly as it is, the only way I have of working out the number of
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* attribues is to count them. Mostly there'll be just one but
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* I've got to be sure.
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*/
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for (attnumP = &(Old_pg_index_Form->indkey[0]), natts = 0;
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*attnumP != InvalidAttrNumber;
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attnumP++, natts++);
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/*
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* If this is a functional index, I need to rebuild the functional
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* component to pass it to the defining procedure.
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*/
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if (Old_pg_index_Form->indproc != InvalidOid) {
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FIgetnArgs(finfo) = natts;
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FIgetProcOid(finfo) = Old_pg_index_Form->indproc;
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pg_proc_Tuple =
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SearchSysCacheTuple(PROOID,
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ObjectIdGetDatum(Old_pg_index_Form->indproc),
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0,0,0);
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Assert(pg_proc_Tuple);
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pg_proc_Form = (Form_pg_proc)GETSTRUCT(pg_proc_Tuple);
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namecpy(&(finfo->funcName), &(pg_proc_Form->proname));
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} else {
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finfo = (FuncIndexInfo *) NULL;
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natts = 1;
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}
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index_create((NewHeap->rd_rel->relname).data,
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NewIndexName,
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finfo,
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Old_pg_index_relation_Form->relam,
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natts,
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Old_pg_index_Form->indkey,
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Old_pg_index_Form->indclass,
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(uint16)0, (Datum) NULL, NULL);
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heap_close(OldIndex);
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heap_close(NewHeap);
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}
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void
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rebuildheap(Oid OIDNewHeap, Oid OIDOldHeap, Oid OIDOldIndex)
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{
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Relation LocalNewHeap, LocalOldHeap, LocalOldIndex;
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IndexScanDesc ScanDesc;
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RetrieveIndexResult ScanResult;
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ItemPointer HeapTid;
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HeapTuple LocalHeapTuple;
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Buffer LocalBuffer;
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Oid OIDNewHeapInsert;
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/*
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* Open the relations I need. Scan through the OldHeap on the OldIndex and
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* insert each tuple into the NewHeap.
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*/
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LocalNewHeap=(Relation)heap_open(OIDNewHeap);
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LocalOldHeap=(Relation)heap_open(OIDOldHeap);
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LocalOldIndex=(Relation)index_open(OIDOldIndex);
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ScanDesc=index_beginscan(LocalOldIndex, false, 0, (ScanKey) NULL);
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while ((ScanResult =
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index_getnext(ScanDesc, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL) {
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HeapTid = &ScanResult->heap_iptr;
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LocalHeapTuple = heap_fetch(LocalOldHeap, 0, HeapTid, &LocalBuffer);
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OIDNewHeapInsert =
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heap_insert(LocalNewHeap, LocalHeapTuple);
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pfree(ScanResult);
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ReleaseBuffer(LocalBuffer);
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}
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index_close(LocalOldIndex);
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heap_close(LocalOldHeap);
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heap_close(LocalNewHeap);
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}
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