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Postgres95 1.01 Distribution - Virgin Sources
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427
src/backend/access/common/indextuple.c
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427
src/backend/access/common/indextuple.c
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* indextuple.c--
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* This file contains index tuple accessor and mutator routines,
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* as well as a few various tuple utilities.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/common/indextuple.c,v 1.1.1.1 1996/07/09 06:21:09 scrappy Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include "c.h"
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#include "access/ibit.h"
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#include "access/itup.h" /* where the declarations go */
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#include "access/heapam.h"
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#include "access/genam.h"
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#include "access/tupdesc.h"
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#include "access/tupmacs.h"
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#include "storage/itemptr.h"
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#include "utils/elog.h"
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#include "utils/palloc.h"
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static Size IndexInfoFindDataOffset(unsigned short t_info);
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
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* index_ tuple interface routines
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* ----------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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/* ----------------
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* index_formtuple
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* ----------------
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*/
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IndexTuple
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index_formtuple(TupleDesc tupleDescriptor,
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Datum value[],
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char null[])
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{
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register char *tp; /* tuple pointer */
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IndexTuple tuple; /* return tuple */
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Size size, hoff;
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int i;
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unsigned short infomask = 0;
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bool hasnull = false;
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char tupmask = 0;
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int numberOfAttributes = tupleDescriptor->natts;
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if (numberOfAttributes > MaxIndexAttributeNumber)
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elog(WARN, "index_formtuple: numberOfAttributes of %d > %d",
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numberOfAttributes, MaxIndexAttributeNumber);
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for (i = 0; i < numberOfAttributes && !hasnull; i++) {
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if (null[i] != ' ') hasnull = true;
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}
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if (hasnull) infomask |= INDEX_NULL_MASK;
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hoff = IndexInfoFindDataOffset(infomask);
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size = hoff
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+ ComputeDataSize(tupleDescriptor,
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value, null);
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size = DOUBLEALIGN(size); /* be conservative */
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tp = (char *) palloc(size);
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tuple = (IndexTuple) tp;
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memset(tp,0,(int)size);
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DataFill((char *)tp + hoff,
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tupleDescriptor,
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value,
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null,
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&tupmask,
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(hasnull ? (bits8*)tp + sizeof(*tuple) : NULL));
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/*
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* We do this because DataFill wants to initialize a "tupmask" which
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* is used for HeapTuples, but we want an indextuple infomask. The only
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* "relevent" info is the "has variable attributes" field, which is in
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* mask position 0x02. We have already set the null mask above.
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*/
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if (tupmask & 0x02) infomask |= INDEX_VAR_MASK;
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/*
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* Here we make sure that we can actually hold the size. We also want
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* to make sure that size is not aligned oddly. This actually is a
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* rather odd way to make sure the size is not too large overall.
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*/
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if (size & 0xE000)
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elog(WARN, "index_formtuple: data takes %d bytes: too big", size);
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infomask |= size;
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/* ----------------
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* initialize metadata
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* ----------------
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*/
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tuple->t_info = infomask;
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return (tuple);
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}
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/* ----------------
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* fastgetiattr
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*
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* This is a newer version of fastgetiattr which attempts to be
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* faster by caching attribute offsets in the attribute descriptor.
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*
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* an alternate way to speed things up would be to cache offsets
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* with the tuple, but that seems more difficult unless you take
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* the storage hit of actually putting those offsets into the
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* tuple you send to disk. Yuck.
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*
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* This scheme will be slightly slower than that, but should
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* preform well for queries which hit large #'s of tuples. After
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* you cache the offsets once, examining all the other tuples using
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* the same attribute descriptor will go much quicker. -cim 5/4/91
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* ----------------
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*/
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char *
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fastgetiattr(IndexTuple tup,
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int attnum,
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TupleDesc tupleDesc,
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bool *isnull)
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{
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register char *tp; /* ptr to att in tuple */
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register char *bp; /* ptr to att in tuple */
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int slow; /* do we have to walk nulls? */
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register int data_off; /* tuple data offset */
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/* ----------------
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* sanity checks
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* ----------------
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*/
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Assert(PointerIsValid(isnull));
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Assert(attnum > 0);
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/* ----------------
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* Three cases:
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*
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* 1: No nulls and no variable length attributes.
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* 2: Has a null or a varlena AFTER att.
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* 3: Has nulls or varlenas BEFORE att.
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* ----------------
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*/
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*isnull = false;
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data_off = IndexTupleHasMinHeader(tup) ? sizeof *tup :
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IndexInfoFindDataOffset(tup->t_info);
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if (IndexTupleNoNulls(tup)) {
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/* first attribute is always at position zero */
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if (attnum == 1) {
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return(fetchatt(&(tupleDesc->attrs[0]), (char *) tup + data_off));
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}
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attnum--;
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if (tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]->attcacheoff > 0) {
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return(fetchatt(&(tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]),
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(char *) tup + data_off +
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tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]->attcacheoff));
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}
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tp = (char *) tup + data_off;
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slow = 0;
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}else { /* there's a null somewhere in the tuple */
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bp = (char *) tup + sizeof(*tup); /* "knows" t_bits are here! */
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slow = 0;
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/* ----------------
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* check to see if desired att is null
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* ----------------
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*/
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attnum--;
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{
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if (att_isnull(attnum, bp)) {
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*isnull = true;
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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/* ----------------
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* Now check to see if any preceeding bits are null...
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* ----------------
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*/
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{
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register int i = 0; /* current offset in bp */
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register int mask; /* bit in byte we're looking at */
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register char n; /* current byte in bp */
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register int byte, finalbit;
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byte = attnum >> 3;
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finalbit = attnum & 0x07;
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for (; i <= byte; i++) {
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n = bp[i];
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if (i < byte) {
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/* check for nulls in any "earlier" bytes */
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if ((~n) != 0) {
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slow++;
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break;
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}
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} else {
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/* check for nulls "before" final bit of last byte*/
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mask = (finalbit << 1) - 1;
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if ((~n) & mask)
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slow++;
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}
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}
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}
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tp = (char *) tup + data_off;
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}
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/* now check for any non-fixed length attrs before our attribute */
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if (!slow) {
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if (tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]->attcacheoff > 0) {
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return(fetchatt(&(tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]),
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tp + tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]->attcacheoff));
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}else if (!IndexTupleAllFixed(tup)) {
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register int j = 0;
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for (j = 0; j < attnum && !slow; j++)
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if (tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attlen < 1) slow = 1;
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}
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}
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/*
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* if slow is zero, and we got here, we know that we have a tuple with
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* no nulls. We also know that we have to initialize the remainder of
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* the attribute cached offset values.
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*/
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if (!slow) {
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register int j = 1;
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register long off;
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/*
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* need to set cache for some atts
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*/
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tupleDesc->attrs[0]->attcacheoff = 0;
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while (tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attcacheoff > 0) j++;
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off = tupleDesc->attrs[j-1]->attcacheoff +
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tupleDesc->attrs[j-1]->attlen;
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for (; j < attnum + 1; j++) {
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/*
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* Fix me when going to a machine with more than a four-byte
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* word!
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*/
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switch(tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attlen)
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{
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case -1:
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off = (tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attalign=='d')?
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DOUBLEALIGN(off):INTALIGN(off);
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break;
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case sizeof(char):
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break;
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case sizeof(short):
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off = SHORTALIGN(off);
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break;
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case sizeof(int32):
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off = INTALIGN(off);
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break;
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default:
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if (tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attlen > sizeof(int32))
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off = (tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attalign=='d')?
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DOUBLEALIGN(off) : LONGALIGN(off);
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else
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elog(WARN, "fastgetiattr: attribute %d has len %d",
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j, tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attlen);
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break;
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}
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tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attcacheoff = off;
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off += tupleDesc->attrs[j]->attlen;
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}
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return(fetchatt( &(tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]),
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tp + tupleDesc->attrs[attnum]->attcacheoff));
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}else {
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register bool usecache = true;
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register int off = 0;
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register int i;
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/*
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* Now we know that we have to walk the tuple CAREFULLY.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < attnum; i++) {
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if (!IndexTupleNoNulls(tup)) {
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if (att_isnull(i, bp)) {
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usecache = false;
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continue;
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}
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}
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if (usecache && tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attcacheoff > 0) {
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off = tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attcacheoff;
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if (tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attlen == -1)
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usecache = false;
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else
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continue;
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}
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if (usecache) tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attcacheoff = off;
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switch(tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attlen)
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{
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case sizeof(char):
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off++;
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break;
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case sizeof(short):
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off = SHORTALIGN(off) + sizeof(short);
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break;
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case -1:
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usecache = false;
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off = (tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attalign=='d')?
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DOUBLEALIGN(off):INTALIGN(off);
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off += VARSIZE(tp + off);
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break;
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default:
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if (tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attlen > sizeof(int32))
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off = (tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attalign=='d') ?
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DOUBLEALIGN(off) + tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attlen :
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LONGALIGN(off) + tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attlen;
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else
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elog(WARN, "fastgetiattr2: attribute %d has len %d",
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i, tupleDesc->attrs[i]->attlen);
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break;
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}
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}
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return(fetchatt(&tupleDesc->attrs[attnum], tp + off));
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}
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}
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/* ----------------
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* index_getattr
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* ----------------
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*/
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Datum
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index_getattr(IndexTuple tuple,
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AttrNumber attNum,
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TupleDesc tupDesc,
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bool *isNullOutP)
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{
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Assert (attNum > 0);
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return (Datum)
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fastgetiattr(tuple, attNum, tupDesc, isNullOutP);
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}
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RetrieveIndexResult
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FormRetrieveIndexResult(ItemPointer indexItemPointer,
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ItemPointer heapItemPointer)
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{
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RetrieveIndexResult result;
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Assert(ItemPointerIsValid(indexItemPointer));
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Assert(ItemPointerIsValid(heapItemPointer));
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result = (RetrieveIndexResult) palloc(sizeof *result);
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result->index_iptr = *indexItemPointer;
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result->heap_iptr = *heapItemPointer;
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return (result);
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}
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/*
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* Takes an infomask as argument (primarily because this needs to be usable
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* at index_formtuple time so enough space is allocated).
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*
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* Change me if adding an attribute to IndexTuples!!!!!!!!!!!
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*/
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static Size
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IndexInfoFindDataOffset(unsigned short t_info)
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{
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if (!(t_info & INDEX_NULL_MASK))
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return((Size) sizeof(IndexTupleData));
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else {
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Size size = sizeof(IndexTupleData);
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if (t_info & INDEX_NULL_MASK) {
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size += sizeof(IndexAttributeBitMapData);
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}
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return DOUBLEALIGN(size); /* be conservative */
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}
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}
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/*
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* Copies source into target. If *target == NULL, we palloc space; otherwise
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* we assume we have space that is already palloc'ed.
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*/
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void
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CopyIndexTuple(IndexTuple source, IndexTuple *target)
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{
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Size size;
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IndexTuple ret;
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size = IndexTupleSize(source);
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if (*target == NULL) {
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*target = (IndexTuple) palloc(size);
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}
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ret = *target;
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memmove((char*)ret, (char*)source, size);
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}
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