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Teach tuplesort.c about "top N" sorting, in which only the first N tuples
need be returned. We keep a heap of the current best N tuples and sift-up new tuples into it as we scan the input. For M input tuples this means only about M*log(N) comparisons instead of M*log(M), not to mention a lot less workspace when N is small --- avoiding spill-to-disk for large M is actually the most attractive thing about it. Patch includes planner and executor support for invoking this facility in ORDER BY ... LIMIT queries. Greg Stark, with some editorialization by moi.
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/executor/nodeSort.c,v 1.60 2007/01/09 02:14:11 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/executor/nodeSort.c,v 1.61 2007/05/04 01:13:44 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ ExecSort(SortState *node)
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plannode->nullsFirst,
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work_mem,
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node->randomAccess);
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if (node->bounded)
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tuplesort_set_bound(tuplesortstate, node->bound);
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node->tuplesortstate = (void *) tuplesortstate;
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/*
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@ -119,6 +121,8 @@ ExecSort(SortState *node)
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* finally set the sorted flag to true
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*/
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node->sort_Done = true;
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node->bounded_Done = node->bounded;
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node->bound_Done = node->bound;
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SO1_printf("ExecSort: %s\n", "sorting done");
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}
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@ -167,6 +171,7 @@ ExecInitSort(Sort *node, EState *estate, int eflags)
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EXEC_FLAG_BACKWARD |
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EXEC_FLAG_MARK)) != 0;
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sortstate->bounded = false;
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sortstate->sort_Done = false;
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sortstate->tuplesortstate = NULL;
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@ -307,11 +312,14 @@ ExecReScanSort(SortState *node, ExprContext *exprCtxt)
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/*
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* If subnode is to be rescanned then we forget previous sort results; we
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* have to re-read the subplan and re-sort.
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* have to re-read the subplan and re-sort. Also must re-sort if the
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* bounded-sort parameters changed or we didn't select randomAccess.
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*
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* Otherwise we can just rewind and rescan the sorted output.
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*/
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if (((PlanState *) node)->lefttree->chgParam != NULL ||
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node->bounded != node->bounded_Done ||
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node->bound != node->bound_Done ||
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!node->randomAccess)
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{
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node->sort_Done = false;
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