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DDL support for collations
- collowner field - CREATE COLLATION - ALTER COLLATION - DROP COLLATION - COMMENT ON COLLATION - integration with extensions - pg_dump support for the above - dependency management - psql tab completion - psql \dO command
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401
src/backend/commands/collationcmds.c
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401
src/backend/commands/collationcmds.c
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* collationcmds.c
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* collation creation command support code
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* src/backend/commands/collationcmds.c
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "access/heapam.h"
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#include "catalog/dependency.h"
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#include "catalog/indexing.h"
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#include "catalog/namespace.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_collation_fn.h"
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#include "commands/alter.h"
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#include "commands/collationcmds.h"
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#include "commands/dbcommands.h"
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#include "commands/defrem.h"
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#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
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#include "miscadmin.h"
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#include "parser/parse_type.h"
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#include "utils/acl.h"
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#include "utils/builtins.h"
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#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
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#include "utils/syscache.h"
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static void AlterCollationOwner_internal(Relation rel, Oid collationOid,
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Oid newOwnerId);
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/*
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* CREATE COLLATION
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*/
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void
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DefineCollation(List *names, List *parameters)
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{
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char *collName;
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Oid collNamespace;
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AclResult aclresult;
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ListCell *pl;
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DefElem *fromEl = NULL;
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DefElem *localeEl = NULL;
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DefElem *lccollateEl = NULL;
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DefElem *lcctypeEl = NULL;
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char *collcollate = NULL;
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char *collctype = NULL;
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collNamespace = QualifiedNameGetCreationNamespace(names, &collName);
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aclresult = pg_namespace_aclcheck(collNamespace, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
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if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
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aclcheck_error(aclresult, ACL_KIND_NAMESPACE,
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get_namespace_name(collNamespace));
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foreach(pl, parameters)
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{
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DefElem *defel = (DefElem *) lfirst(pl);
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DefElem **defelp;
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if (pg_strcasecmp(defel->defname, "from") == 0)
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defelp = &fromEl;
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else if (pg_strcasecmp(defel->defname, "locale") == 0)
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defelp = &localeEl;
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else if (pg_strcasecmp(defel->defname, "lc_collate") == 0)
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defelp = &lccollateEl;
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else if (pg_strcasecmp(defel->defname, "lc_ctype") == 0)
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defelp = &lcctypeEl;
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else
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{
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
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errmsg("collation attribute \"%s\" not recognized",
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defel->defname)));
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break;
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}
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*defelp = defel;
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}
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if ((localeEl && (lccollateEl || lcctypeEl))
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|| (fromEl && list_length(parameters) != 1))
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
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errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));
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if (fromEl)
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{
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Oid collid;
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HeapTuple tp;
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collid = LookupCollation(NULL, defGetQualifiedName(fromEl), -1);
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tp = SearchSysCache1(COLLOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(collid));
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if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))
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elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for collation %u", collid);
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collcollate = pstrdup(NameStr(((Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(tp))->collcollate));
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collctype = pstrdup(NameStr(((Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(tp))->collctype));
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ReleaseSysCache(tp);
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}
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if (localeEl)
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{
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collcollate = defGetString(localeEl);
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collctype = defGetString(localeEl);
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}
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if (lccollateEl)
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collcollate = defGetString(lccollateEl);
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if (lcctypeEl)
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collctype = defGetString(lcctypeEl);
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if (!collcollate)
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
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errmsg("parameter \"lc_collate\" parameter must be specified")));
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if (!collctype)
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
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errmsg("parameter \"lc_ctype\" must be specified")));
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check_encoding_locale_matches(GetDatabaseEncoding(), collcollate, collctype);
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CollationCreate(collName,
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collNamespace,
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GetUserId(),
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GetDatabaseEncoding(),
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collcollate,
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collctype);
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}
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/*
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* DROP COLLATION
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*/
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void
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DropCollationsCommand(DropStmt *drop)
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{
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ObjectAddresses *objects;
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ListCell *cell;
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/*
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* First we identify all the collations, then we delete them in a single
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* performMultipleDeletions() call. This is to avoid unwanted DROP
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* RESTRICT errors if one of the collations depends on another. (Not that
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* that is very likely, but we may as well do this consistently.)
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*/
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objects = new_object_addresses();
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foreach(cell, drop->objects)
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{
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List *name = (List *) lfirst(cell);
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Oid collationOid;
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HeapTuple tuple;
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Form_pg_collation coll;
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ObjectAddress object;
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collationOid = get_collation_oid(name, drop->missing_ok);
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if (!OidIsValid(collationOid))
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{
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ereport(NOTICE,
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(errmsg("collation \"%s\" does not exist, skipping",
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NameListToString(name))));
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continue;
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}
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tuple = SearchSysCache1(COLLOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(collationOid));
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if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
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elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for collation %u",
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collationOid);
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coll = (Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
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/* Permission check: must own collation or its namespace */
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if (!pg_collation_ownercheck(collationOid, GetUserId()) &&
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!pg_namespace_ownercheck(coll->collnamespace, GetUserId()))
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aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, ACL_KIND_COLLATION,
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NameStr(coll->collname));
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object.classId = CollationRelationId;
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object.objectId = collationOid;
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object.objectSubId = 0;
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add_exact_object_address(&object, objects);
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ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
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}
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performMultipleDeletions(objects, drop->behavior);
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free_object_addresses(objects);
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}
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/*
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* Rename collation
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*/
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void
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RenameCollation(List *name, const char *newname)
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{
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Oid collationOid;
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Oid namespaceOid;
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HeapTuple tup;
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Relation rel;
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AclResult aclresult;
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rel = heap_open(CollationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
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collationOid = get_collation_oid(name, false);
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tup = SearchSysCacheCopy1(COLLOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(collationOid));
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if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
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elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for collation %u", collationOid);
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namespaceOid = ((Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(tup))->collnamespace;
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/* make sure the new name doesn't exist */
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if (SearchSysCacheExists3(COLLNAMEENCNSP,
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CStringGetDatum(newname),
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Int32GetDatum(GetDatabaseEncoding()),
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ObjectIdGetDatum(namespaceOid)))
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
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errmsg("collation \"%s\" for current database encoding \"%s\" already exists in schema \"%s\"",
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newname,
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GetDatabaseEncodingName(),
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get_namespace_name(namespaceOid))));
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/* must be owner */
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if (!pg_collation_ownercheck(collationOid, GetUserId()))
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aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, ACL_KIND_COLLATION,
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NameListToString(name));
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/* must have CREATE privilege on namespace */
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aclresult = pg_namespace_aclcheck(namespaceOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
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if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
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aclcheck_error(aclresult, ACL_KIND_NAMESPACE,
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get_namespace_name(namespaceOid));
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/* rename */
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namestrcpy(&(((Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(tup))->collname), newname);
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simple_heap_update(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
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CatalogUpdateIndexes(rel, tup);
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heap_close(rel, NoLock);
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heap_freetuple(tup);
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}
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/*
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* Change collation owner, by name
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*/
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void
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AlterCollationOwner(List *name, Oid newOwnerId)
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{
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Oid collationOid;
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Relation rel;
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rel = heap_open(CollationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
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collationOid = get_collation_oid(name, false);
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AlterCollationOwner_internal(rel, collationOid, newOwnerId);
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heap_close(rel, NoLock);
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}
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/*
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* Change collation owner, by oid
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*/
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void
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AlterCollationOwner_oid(Oid collationOid, Oid newOwnerId)
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{
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Relation rel;
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rel = heap_open(CollationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
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AlterCollationOwner_internal(rel, collationOid, newOwnerId);
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heap_close(rel, NoLock);
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}
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/*
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* AlterCollationOwner_internal
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*
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* Internal routine for changing the owner. rel must be pg_collation, already
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* open and suitably locked; it will not be closed.
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*/
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static void
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AlterCollationOwner_internal(Relation rel, Oid collationOid, Oid newOwnerId)
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{
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Form_pg_collation collForm;
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HeapTuple tup;
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Assert(RelationGetRelid(rel) == CollationRelationId);
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tup = SearchSysCacheCopy1(COLLOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(collationOid));
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if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
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elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for collation %u", collationOid);
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collForm = (Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(tup);
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/*
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* If the new owner is the same as the existing owner, consider the
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* command to have succeeded. This is for dump restoration purposes.
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*/
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if (collForm->collowner != newOwnerId)
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{
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AclResult aclresult;
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/* Superusers can always do it */
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if (!superuser())
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{
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/* Otherwise, must be owner of the existing object */
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if (!pg_collation_ownercheck(HeapTupleGetOid(tup), GetUserId()))
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aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, ACL_KIND_COLLATION,
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NameStr(collForm->collname));
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/* Must be able to become new owner */
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check_is_member_of_role(GetUserId(), newOwnerId);
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/* New owner must have CREATE privilege on namespace */
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aclresult = pg_namespace_aclcheck(collForm->collnamespace,
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newOwnerId,
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ACL_CREATE);
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if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
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aclcheck_error(aclresult, ACL_KIND_NAMESPACE,
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get_namespace_name(collForm->collnamespace));
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}
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/*
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* Modify the owner --- okay to scribble on tup because it's a copy
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*/
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collForm->collowner = newOwnerId;
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simple_heap_update(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
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CatalogUpdateIndexes(rel, tup);
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/* Update owner dependency reference */
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changeDependencyOnOwner(CollationRelationId, collationOid,
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newOwnerId);
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}
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heap_freetuple(tup);
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}
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/*
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* Execute ALTER COLLATION SET SCHEMA
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*/
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void
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AlterCollationNamespace(List *name, const char *newschema)
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{
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Oid collOid, nspOid;
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Relation rel;
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rel = heap_open(CollationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
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collOid = get_collation_oid(name, false);
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/* get schema OID */
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nspOid = LookupCreationNamespace(newschema);
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AlterObjectNamespace(rel, COLLOID, -1,
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collOid, nspOid,
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Anum_pg_collation_collname,
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Anum_pg_collation_collnamespace,
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Anum_pg_collation_collowner,
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ACL_KIND_COLLATION);
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heap_close(rel, NoLock);
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}
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/*
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* Change collation schema, by oid
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*/
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Oid
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AlterCollationNamespace_oid(Oid collOid, Oid newNspOid)
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{
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Oid oldNspOid;
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Relation rel;
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rel = heap_open(CollationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
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oldNspOid = AlterObjectNamespace(rel, COLLOID, -1,
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collOid, newNspOid,
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Anum_pg_collation_collname,
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Anum_pg_collation_collnamespace,
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Anum_pg_collation_collowner,
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ACL_KIND_COLLATION);
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heap_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
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return oldNspOid;
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}
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