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Change SET LOCAL/CONSTRAINTS/TRANSACTION and ABORT behavior
Change SET LOCAL/CONSTRAINTS/TRANSACTION behavior outside of a transaction block from error (post-9.3) to warning. (Was nothing in <= 9.3.) Also change ABORT outside of a transaction block from notice to warning.
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@ -63,8 +63,7 @@ ABORT [ WORK | TRANSACTION ]
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</para>
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<para>
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Issuing <command>ABORT</> when not inside a transaction does
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no harm, but it will provoke a warning message.
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Issuing <command>ABORT</> outside of a transaction block has no effect.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ ROLLBACK [ WORK | TRANSACTION ]
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</para>
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<para>
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Issuing <command>ROLLBACK</> when not inside a transaction does
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no harm, but it will provoke a warning message.
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Issuing <command>ROLLBACK</> outside of a transaction
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block has no effect.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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@ -110,9 +110,8 @@ SET [ SESSION | LOCAL ] TIME ZONE { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">timezone</rep
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<para>
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Specifies that the command takes effect for only the current
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transaction. After <command>COMMIT</> or <command>ROLLBACK</>,
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the session-level setting takes effect again.
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> reports an error if
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<command>SET LOCAL</> is used outside a transaction block.
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the session-level setting takes effect again. This has no effect
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outside of a transaction block.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -99,10 +99,7 @@ SET CONSTRAINTS { ALL | <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> [, ...
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<para>
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This command only alters the behavior of constraints within the
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current transaction. Thus, if you execute this command outside of a
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transaction block
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(<command>BEGIN</command>/<command>COMMIT</command> pair), it will
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generate an error.
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current transaction. This has no effect outside of a transaction block.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ SET SESSION CHARACTERISTICS AS TRANSACTION <replaceable class="parameter">transa
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<para>
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If <command>SET TRANSACTION</command> is executed without a prior
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<command>START TRANSACTION</command> or <command>BEGIN</command>,
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it will generate an error.
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it will have no effect.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -265,6 +265,8 @@ static void CallSubXactCallbacks(SubXactEvent event,
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SubTransactionId mySubid,
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SubTransactionId parentSubid);
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static void CleanupTransaction(void);
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static void CheckTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, bool throwError,
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const char *stmtType);
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static void CommitTransaction(void);
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static TransactionId RecordTransactionAbort(bool isSubXact);
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static void StartTransaction(void);
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@ -2948,6 +2950,26 @@ PreventTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType)
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/* all okay */
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}
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/*
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* These two functions allow for warnings or errors if a command is
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* executed outside of a transaction block.
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*
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* While top-level transaction control commands (BEGIN/COMMIT/ABORT) and
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* SET that have no effect issue warnings, all other no-effect commands
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* generate errors.
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*/
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void
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WarnNoTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType)
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{
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CheckTransactionChain(isTopLevel, false, stmtType);
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}
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void
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RequireTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType)
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{
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CheckTransactionChain(isTopLevel, true, stmtType);
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}
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/*
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* RequireTransactionChain
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*
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@ -2957,16 +2979,16 @@ PreventTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType)
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* is presumably an error). DECLARE CURSOR is an example.
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*
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* If we appear to be running inside a user-defined function, we do not
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* issue an error, since the function could issue more commands that make
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* issue anything, since the function could issue more commands that make
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* use of the current statement's results. Likewise subtransactions.
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* Thus this is an inverse for PreventTransactionChain.
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*
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* isTopLevel: passed down from ProcessUtility to determine whether we are
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* inside a function.
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* stmtType: statement type name, for error messages.
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* stmtType: statement type name, for warning or error messages.
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*/
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void
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RequireTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType)
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static void
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CheckTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, bool throwError, const char *stmtType)
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{
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/*
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* xact block already started?
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@ -2986,11 +3008,12 @@ RequireTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType)
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if (!isTopLevel)
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return;
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ereport(ERROR,
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ereport(throwError ? ERROR : WARNING,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_NO_ACTIVE_SQL_TRANSACTION),
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/* translator: %s represents an SQL statement name */
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errmsg("%s can only be used in transaction blocks",
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stmtType)));
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return;
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}
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/*
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@ -3425,12 +3448,12 @@ UserAbortTransactionBlock(void)
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/*
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* The user issued ABORT when not inside a transaction. Issue a
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* NOTICE and go to abort state. The upcoming call to
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* WARNING and go to abort state. The upcoming call to
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* CommitTransactionCommand() will then put us back into the
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* default state.
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*/
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case TBLOCK_STARTED:
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ereport(NOTICE,
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ereport(WARNING,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_NO_ACTIVE_SQL_TRANSACTION),
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errmsg("there is no transaction in progress")));
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s->blockState = TBLOCK_ABORT_PENDING;
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@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ standard_ProcessUtility(Node *parsetree,
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break;
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case T_ConstraintsSetStmt:
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RequireTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET CONSTRAINTS");
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WarnNoTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET CONSTRAINTS");
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AfterTriggerSetState((ConstraintsSetStmt *) parsetree);
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break;
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@ -6274,7 +6274,7 @@ ExecSetVariableStmt(VariableSetStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel)
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case VAR_SET_VALUE:
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case VAR_SET_CURRENT:
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if (stmt->is_local)
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RequireTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET LOCAL");
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WarnNoTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET LOCAL");
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(void) set_config_option(stmt->name,
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ExtractSetVariableArgs(stmt),
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(superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
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@ -6295,7 +6295,7 @@ ExecSetVariableStmt(VariableSetStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel)
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{
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ListCell *head;
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RequireTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET TRANSACTION");
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WarnNoTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET TRANSACTION");
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foreach(head, stmt->args)
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{
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@ -6346,7 +6346,7 @@ ExecSetVariableStmt(VariableSetStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel)
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("SET LOCAL TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT is not implemented")));
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RequireTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET TRANSACTION");
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WarnNoTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET TRANSACTION");
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Assert(IsA(con, A_Const));
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Assert(nodeTag(&con->val) == T_String);
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ImportSnapshot(strVal(&con->val));
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@ -6357,11 +6357,11 @@ ExecSetVariableStmt(VariableSetStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel)
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break;
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case VAR_SET_DEFAULT:
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if (stmt->is_local)
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RequireTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET LOCAL");
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WarnNoTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "SET LOCAL");
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/* fall through */
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case VAR_RESET:
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if (strcmp(stmt->name, "transaction_isolation") == 0)
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RequireTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "RESET TRANSACTION");
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WarnNoTransactionChain(isTopLevel, "RESET TRANSACTION");
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(void) set_config_option(stmt->name,
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NULL,
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@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ extern char TransactionBlockStatusCode(void);
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extern void AbortOutOfAnyTransaction(void);
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extern void PreventTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType);
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extern void RequireTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType);
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extern void WarnNoTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel, const char *stmtType);
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extern bool IsInTransactionChain(bool isTopLevel);
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extern void RegisterXactCallback(XactCallback callback, void *arg);
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extern void UnregisterXactCallback(XactCallback callback, void *arg);
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@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ ERROR: column name "oid" conflicts with a system column name
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-- TRANSACTION STUFF
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-- not in a xact
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abort;
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NOTICE: there is no transaction in progress
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WARNING: there is no transaction in progress
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-- not in a xact
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end;
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WARNING: there is no transaction in progress
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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ SELECT '2006-08-13 12:34:56'::timestamptz;
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-- SET LOCAL has no effect outside of a transaction
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SET LOCAL vacuum_cost_delay TO 50;
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ERROR: SET LOCAL can only be used in transaction blocks
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WARNING: SET LOCAL can only be used in transaction blocks
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SHOW vacuum_cost_delay;
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vacuum_cost_delay
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-------------------
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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ SHOW vacuum_cost_delay;
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(1 row)
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SET LOCAL datestyle = 'SQL';
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ERROR: SET LOCAL can only be used in transaction blocks
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WARNING: SET LOCAL can only be used in transaction blocks
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SHOW datestyle;
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DateStyle
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-----------
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