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Add support for gamma() and lgamma() functions.
These are useful general-purpose math functions which are included in POSIX and C99, and are commonly included in other math libraries, so expose them as SQL-callable functions. Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stepan Neretin <sncfmgg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Koval <d.koval@postgrespro.ru> Reviewed-by: Alexandra Wang <alexandra.wang.oss@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCXpGyfjXCirFk9au+FvM0y2Ah+2-0WSJx7MO368ysNUPA@mail.gmail.com
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@ -1396,6 +1396,27 @@ SELECT NOT(ROW(table.*) IS NOT NULL) FROM TABLE; -- detect at least one null in
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</para></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
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<indexterm>
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<primary>gamma</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<function>gamma</function> ( <type>double precision</type> )
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<returnvalue>double precision</returnvalue>
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</para>
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<para>
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Gamma function
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>gamma(0.5)</literal>
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<returnvalue>1.772453850905516</returnvalue>
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>gamma(6)</literal>
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<returnvalue>120</returnvalue>
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</para></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
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<indexterm>
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@ -1436,6 +1457,23 @@ SELECT NOT(ROW(table.*) IS NOT NULL) FROM TABLE; -- detect at least one null in
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</para></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
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<indexterm>
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<primary>lgamma</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<function>lgamma</function> ( <type>double precision</type> )
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<returnvalue>double precision</returnvalue>
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</para>
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<para>
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Natural logarithm of the absolute value of the gamma function
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>lgamma(1000)</literal>
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<returnvalue>5905.220423209181</returnvalue>
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</para></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
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<indexterm>
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