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Parse pg_hba.conf in postmaster, instead of once in each backend for
each connection. This makes it possible to catch errors in the pg_hba file when it's being reloaded, instead of silently reloading a broken file and failing only when a user tries to connect. This patch also makes the "sameuser" argument to ident authentication optional.
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml,v 1.106 2008/01/05 13:17:00 petere Exp $ -->
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml,v 1.107 2008/09/15 12:32:56 mha Exp $ -->
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<chapter id="client-authentication">
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<title>Client Authentication</title>
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@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ host all all 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 trust
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# the connection (typically the Unix user name).
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#
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# TYPE DATABASE USER CIDR-ADDRESS METHOD
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host postgres all 192.168.93.0/24 ident sameuser
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host postgres all 192.168.93.0/24 ident
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# Allow a user from host 192.168.12.10 to connect to database
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# "postgres" if the user's password is correctly supplied.
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@ -839,8 +839,8 @@ local db1,db2,@demodbs all md5
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<para>
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The ident authentication method works by obtaining the client's
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operating system user name, then determining the allowed database
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user names using a map file that lists the permitted
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operating system user name, then optionally determining the allowed
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database user names using a map file that lists the permitted
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corresponding pairs of names. The determination of the client's
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user name is the security-critical point, and it works differently
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depending on the connection type.
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@ -928,15 +928,13 @@ local db1,db2,@demodbs all md5
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allowed to connect as the database user he is requesting to connect
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as. This is controlled by the ident map argument that follows the
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<literal>ident</> key word in the <filename>pg_hba.conf</filename>
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file. There is a predefined ident map <literal>sameuser</literal>,
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which allows any operating system user to connect as the database
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user of the same name (if the latter exists). Other maps must be
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created manually.
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file. If an ident map is not specified, the database user will be
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checked with the same name as the operating system user. Other maps
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must be created manually.
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</para>
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<para>
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Ident maps other than <literal>sameuser</literal> are defined in the
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ident map file, which by default is named
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Ident maps are defined in the ident map file, which by default is named
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<filename>pg_ident.conf</><indexterm><primary>pg_ident.conf</primary></indexterm>
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and is stored in the
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cluster's data directory. (It is possible to place the map file
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