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Obstruct shell, SQL, and conninfo injection via database and role names.
Due to simplistic quoting and confusion of database names with conninfo strings, roles with the CREATEDB or CREATEROLE option could escalate to superuser privileges when a superuser next ran certain maintenance commands. The new coding rule for PQconnectdbParams() calls, documented at conninfo_array_parse(), is to pass expand_dbname=true and wrap literal database names in a trivial connection string. Escape zero-length values in appendConnStrVal(). Back-patch to 9.1 (all supported versions). Nathan Bossart, Michael Paquier, and Noah Misch. Reviewed by Peter Eisentraut. Reported by Nathan Bossart. Security: CVE-2016-5424
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@ -51,18 +51,25 @@ connectToServer(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name)
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static PGconn *
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get_db_conn(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name)
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{
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char conn_opts[2 * NAMEDATALEN + MAXPGPATH + 100];
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PQExpBufferData conn_opts;
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PGconn *conn;
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/* Build connection string with proper quoting */
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initPQExpBuffer(&conn_opts);
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appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn_opts, "dbname=");
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appendConnStrVal(&conn_opts, db_name);
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appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn_opts, " user=");
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appendConnStrVal(&conn_opts, os_info.user);
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appendPQExpBuffer(&conn_opts, " port=%d", cluster->port);
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if (cluster->sockdir)
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snprintf(conn_opts, sizeof(conn_opts),
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"dbname = '%s' user = '%s' host = '%s' port = %d",
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db_name, os_info.user, cluster->sockdir, cluster->port);
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else
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snprintf(conn_opts, sizeof(conn_opts),
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"dbname = '%s' user = '%s' port = %d",
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db_name, os_info.user, cluster->port);
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{
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appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn_opts, " host=");
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appendConnStrVal(&conn_opts, cluster->sockdir);
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}
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return PQconnectdb(conn_opts);
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conn = PQconnectdb(conn_opts.data);
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termPQExpBuffer(&conn_opts);
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return conn;
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}
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@ -74,23 +81,28 @@ get_db_conn(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name)
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* sets, but the utilities we need aren't very consistent about the treatment
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* of database name options, so we leave that out.
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*
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* Note result is in static storage, so use it right away.
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* Result is valid until the next call to this function.
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*/
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char *
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cluster_conn_opts(ClusterInfo *cluster)
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{
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static char conn_opts[MAXPGPATH + NAMEDATALEN + 100];
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static PQExpBuffer buf;
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if (buf == NULL)
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buf = createPQExpBuffer();
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else
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resetPQExpBuffer(buf);
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if (cluster->sockdir)
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snprintf(conn_opts, sizeof(conn_opts),
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"--host \"%s\" --port %d --username \"%s\"",
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cluster->sockdir, cluster->port, os_info.user);
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else
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snprintf(conn_opts, sizeof(conn_opts),
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"--port %d --username \"%s\"",
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cluster->port, os_info.user);
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{
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appendPQExpBufferStr(buf, "--host ");
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appendShellString(buf, cluster->sockdir);
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appendPQExpBufferChar(buf, ' ');
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}
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appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "--port %d --username ", cluster->port);
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appendShellString(buf, os_info.user);
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return conn_opts;
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return buf->data;
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}
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