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Add item for changing a column's data type.
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alink="#0000ff">
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<H1>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for PostgreSQL</H1>
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<P>Last updated: Tue Apr 22 14:02:41 EDT 2003</P>
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<P>Last updated: Mon May 26 15:25:04 EDT 2003</P>
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<P>Current maintainer: Bruce Momjian (<A href=
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"mailto:pgman@candle.pha.pa.us">pgman@candle.pha.pa.us</A>)<BR>
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<A href="#4.3">4.3</A>) How do I get a list of tables or other
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things I can see in <I>psql</I>?<BR>
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<A href="#4.4">4.4</A>) How do you remove a column from a
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table?<BR>
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table, or change it's data type?<BR>
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<A href="#4.5">4.5</A>) What is the maximum size for a row, a
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table, and a database?<BR>
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<A href="#4.6">4.6</A>) How much database disk space is required
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execute the commands you give.</P>
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<H4><A name="4.4">4.4</A>) How do you remove a column from a
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table?</H4>
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table, or change its data type?</H4>
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<P>This functionality was added in release 7.3 with
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<P><SMALL>DROP COLUMN</SMALL> functionality was added in release 7.3 with
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<SMALL>ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN</SMALL>. In earlier versions,
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you can do this:</P>
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<PRE>
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COMMIT;
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</PRE>
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<P>To change the data type of a column, do this:</P>
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<PRE>
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BEGIN;
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ALTER TABLE tab ADD COLUMN new_col <i>new_data_type</i>;
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UPDATE tab SET new_col = CAST(old_col AS <i>new_data_type</i>);
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ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN old_col;
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COMMIT;
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</PRE>
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<P>You might then want to do <I>VACUUM FULL tab</I> to reclaim the
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disk space used by the expired rows.</P>
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<H4><A name="4.5">4.5</A>) What is the maximum size for a row, a
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table, and a database?</H4>
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