mirror of
https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git
synced 2025-07-28 23:42:10 +03:00
Add item for changing a column's data type.
This commit is contained in:
21
doc/FAQ
21
doc/FAQ
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for PostgreSQL
|
||||
|
||||
Last updated: Tue Apr 22 14:02:41 EDT 2003
|
||||
Last updated: Mon May 26 15:25:04 EDT 2003
|
||||
|
||||
Current maintainer: Bruce Momjian (pgman@candle.pha.pa.us)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -60,7 +60,8 @@
|
||||
4.1) What is the difference between binary cursors and normal cursors?
|
||||
4.2) How do I SELECT only the first few rows of a query?
|
||||
4.3) How do I get a list of tables or other things I can see in psql?
|
||||
4.4) How do you remove a column from a table?
|
||||
4.4) How do you remove a column from a table, or change it's data
|
||||
type?
|
||||
4.5) What is the maximum size for a row, a table, and a database?
|
||||
4.6) How much database disk space is required to store data from a
|
||||
typical text file?
|
||||
@ -644,10 +645,10 @@
|
||||
the -E option so it will print out the queries it uses to execute the
|
||||
commands you give.
|
||||
|
||||
4.4) How do you remove a column from a table?
|
||||
4.4) How do you remove a column from a table, or change its data type?
|
||||
|
||||
This functionality was added in release 7.3 with ALTER TABLE DROP
|
||||
COLUMN. In earlier versions, you can do this:
|
||||
DROP COLUMN functionality was added in release 7.3 with ALTER TABLE
|
||||
DROP COLUMN. In earlier versions, you can do this:
|
||||
BEGIN;
|
||||
LOCK TABLE old_table;
|
||||
SELECT ... -- select all columns but the one you want to remove
|
||||
@ -657,6 +658,16 @@
|
||||
ALTER TABLE new_table RENAME TO old_table;
|
||||
COMMIT;
|
||||
|
||||
To change the data type of a column, do this:
|
||||
BEGIN;
|
||||
ALTER TABLE tab ADD COLUMN new_col new_data_type;
|
||||
UPDATE tab SET new_col = CAST(old_col AS new_data_type);
|
||||
ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN old_col;
|
||||
COMMIT;
|
||||
|
||||
You might then want to do VACUUM FULL tab to reclaim the disk space
|
||||
used by the expired rows.
|
||||
|
||||
4.5) What is the maximum size for a row, a table, and a database?
|
||||
|
||||
These are the limits:
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user