Fix memory leaks in PL/Python.

Previously, plpython was in the habit of allocating a lot of stuff in
TopMemoryContext, and it was very slipshod about making sure that stuff
got cleaned up; in particular, use of TopMemoryContext as fn_mcxt for
function calls represents an unfixable leak, since we generally don't
know what the called function might have allocated in fn_mcxt.  This
results in session-lifespan leakage in certain usage scenarios, as for
example in a case reported by Ed Behn back in July.

To fix, get rid of all the retail allocations in TopMemoryContext.
All long-lived allocations are now made in sub-contexts that are
associated with specific objects (either pl/python procedures, or
Python-visible objects such as cursors and plans).  We can clean these
up when the associated object is deleted.

I went so far as to get rid of PLy_malloc completely.  There were a
couple of places where it could still have been used safely, but on
the whole it was just an invitation to bad coding.

Haribabu Kommi, based on a draft patch by Heikki Linnakangas;
some further work by me

src/pl/plpython/plpy_main.h

@@ -25,4 +25,7 @@ typedef struct PLyExecutionContext
 /* Get the current execution context */
 extern PLyExecutionContext *PLy_current_execution_context(void);
 
+/* Get the scratch memory context for specified execution context */
+extern MemoryContext PLy_get_scratch_context(PLyExecutionContext *context);
+
 #endif   /* PLPY_MAIN_H */