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Force default wal_sync_method to be fdatasync on Linux.
Recent versions of the Linux system header files cause xlogdefs.h to believe that open_datasync should be the default sync method, whereas formerly fdatasync was the default on Linux. open_datasync is a bad choice, first because it doesn't actually outperform fdatasync (in fact the reverse), and second because we try to use O_DIRECT with it, causing failures on certain filesystems (e.g., ext4 with data=journal option). This part of the patch is largely per a proposal from Marti Raudsepp. More extensive changes are likely to follow in HEAD, but this is as much change as we want to back-patch. Also clean up confusing code and incorrect documentation surrounding the fsync_writethrough option. Those changes shouldn't result in any actual behavioral change, but I chose to back-patch them anyway to keep the branches looking similar in this area. In 9.0 and HEAD, also do some copy-editing on the WAL Reliability documentation section. Back-patch to all supported branches, since any of them might get used on modern Linux versions.
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@@ -93,7 +93,11 @@
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined(OPEN_DATASYNC_FLAG)
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#if defined(PLATFORM_DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD)
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD_STR PLATFORM_DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD_STR
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD PLATFORM_DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_FLAGBIT PLATFORM_DEFAULT_SYNC_FLAGBIT
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#elif defined(OPEN_DATASYNC_FLAG)
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD_STR "open_datasync"
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD SYNC_METHOD_OPEN
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_FLAGBIT OPEN_DATASYNC_FLAG
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@@ -101,10 +105,6 @@
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD_STR "fdatasync"
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD SYNC_METHOD_FDATASYNC
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_FLAGBIT 0
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#elif defined(HAVE_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH_ONLY)
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD_STR "fsync_writethrough"
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD SYNC_METHOD_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_FLAGBIT 0
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#else
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD_STR "fsync"
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#define DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD SYNC_METHOD_FSYNC
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@@ -237,12 +237,13 @@ static void RemovePgTempFilesInDir(const char *tmpdirname);
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int
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pg_fsync(int fd)
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{
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#ifndef HAVE_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH_ONLY
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if (sync_method != SYNC_METHOD_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH)
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return pg_fsync_no_writethrough(fd);
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/* #if is to skip the sync_method test if there's no need for it */
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#if defined(HAVE_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH) && !defined(FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH_IS_FSYNC)
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if (sync_method == SYNC_METHOD_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH)
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return pg_fsync_writethrough(fd);
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else
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#endif
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return pg_fsync_writethrough(fd);
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return pg_fsync_no_writethrough(fd);
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}
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@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
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#wal_sync_method = fsync # the default is the first option
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# supported by the operating system:
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# open_datasync
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# fdatasync
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# fdatasync (default on Linux)
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# fsync
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# fsync_writethrough
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# open_sync
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