1
0
mirror of https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git synced 2025-06-14 18:42:34 +03:00

Improve bulk-insert performance by keeping the current target buffer pinned

(but not locked, as that would risk deadlocks).  Also, make it work in a small
ring of buffers to avoid having bulk inserts trash the whole buffer arena.

Robert Haas, after an idea of Simon Riggs'.
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane
2008-11-06 20:51:15 +00:00
parent cdc197cf31
commit 85e2cedf98
12 changed files with 203 additions and 84 deletions

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/access/heap/heapam.c,v 1.268 2008/10/31 19:40:26 heikki Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/access/heap/heapam.c,v 1.269 2008/11/06 20:51:14 tgl Exp $
*
*
* INTERFACE ROUTINES
@ -1799,23 +1799,53 @@ UpdateXmaxHintBits(HeapTupleHeader tuple, Buffer buffer, TransactionId xid)
}
/*
* GetBulkInsertState - prepare status object for a bulk insert
*/
BulkInsertState
GetBulkInsertState(void)
{
BulkInsertState bistate;
bistate = (BulkInsertState) palloc(sizeof(BulkInsertStateData));
bistate->strategy = GetAccessStrategy(BAS_BULKWRITE);
bistate->current_buf = InvalidBuffer;
return bistate;
}
/*
* FreeBulkInsertState - clean up after finishing a bulk insert
*/
void
FreeBulkInsertState(BulkInsertState bistate)
{
if (bistate->current_buf != InvalidBuffer)
ReleaseBuffer(bistate->current_buf);
FreeAccessStrategy(bistate->strategy);
pfree(bistate);
}
/*
* heap_insert - insert tuple into a heap
*
* The new tuple is stamped with current transaction ID and the specified
* command ID.
*
* If use_wal is false, the new tuple is not logged in WAL, even for a
* non-temp relation. Safe usage of this behavior requires that we arrange
* that all new tuples go into new pages not containing any tuples from other
* transactions, and that the relation gets fsync'd before commit.
* (See also heap_sync() comments)
* If the HEAP_INSERT_SKIP_WAL option is specified, the new tuple is not
* logged in WAL, even for a non-temp relation. Safe usage of this behavior
* requires that we arrange that all new tuples go into new pages not
* containing any tuples from other transactions, and that the relation gets
* fsync'd before commit. (See also heap_sync() comments)
*
* use_fsm is passed directly to RelationGetBufferForTuple, which see for
* more info.
* The HEAP_INSERT_SKIP_FSM option is passed directly to
* RelationGetBufferForTuple, which see for more info.
*
* Note that use_wal and use_fsm will be applied when inserting into the
* heap's TOAST table, too, if the tuple requires any out-of-line data.
* Note that these options will be applied when inserting into the heap's
* TOAST table, too, if the tuple requires any out-of-line data.
*
* The BulkInsertState object (if any; bistate can be NULL for default
* behavior) is also just passed through to RelationGetBufferForTuple.
*
* The return value is the OID assigned to the tuple (either here or by the
* caller), or InvalidOid if no OID. The header fields of *tup are updated
@ -1825,7 +1855,7 @@ UpdateXmaxHintBits(HeapTupleHeader tuple, Buffer buffer, TransactionId xid)
*/
Oid
heap_insert(Relation relation, HeapTuple tup, CommandId cid,
bool use_wal, bool use_fsm)
int options, BulkInsertState bistate)
{
TransactionId xid = GetCurrentTransactionId();
HeapTuple heaptup;
@ -1877,14 +1907,13 @@ heap_insert(Relation relation, HeapTuple tup, CommandId cid,
heaptup = tup;
}
else if (HeapTupleHasExternal(tup) || tup->t_len > TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD)
heaptup = toast_insert_or_update(relation, tup, NULL,
use_wal, use_fsm);
heaptup = toast_insert_or_update(relation, tup, NULL, options);
else
heaptup = tup;
/* Find buffer to insert this tuple into */
buffer = RelationGetBufferForTuple(relation, heaptup->t_len,
InvalidBuffer, use_fsm);
InvalidBuffer, options, bistate);
/* NO EREPORT(ERROR) from here till changes are logged */
START_CRIT_SECTION();
@ -1905,7 +1934,7 @@ heap_insert(Relation relation, HeapTuple tup, CommandId cid,
MarkBufferDirty(buffer);
/* XLOG stuff */
if (use_wal && !relation->rd_istemp)
if (!(options & HEAP_INSERT_SKIP_WAL) && !relation->rd_istemp)
{
xl_heap_insert xlrec;
xl_heap_header xlhdr;
@ -2000,7 +2029,7 @@ heap_insert(Relation relation, HeapTuple tup, CommandId cid,
Oid
simple_heap_insert(Relation relation, HeapTuple tup)
{
return heap_insert(relation, tup, GetCurrentCommandId(true), true, true);
return heap_insert(relation, tup, GetCurrentCommandId(true), 0, NULL);
}
/*
@ -2595,8 +2624,7 @@ l2:
if (need_toast)
{
/* Note we always use WAL and FSM during updates */
heaptup = toast_insert_or_update(relation, newtup, &oldtup,
true, true);
heaptup = toast_insert_or_update(relation, newtup, &oldtup, 0);
newtupsize = MAXALIGN(heaptup->t_len);
}
else
@ -2623,7 +2651,7 @@ l2:
{
/* Assume there's no chance to put heaptup on same page. */
newbuf = RelationGetBufferForTuple(relation, heaptup->t_len,
buffer, true);
buffer, 0, NULL);
}
else
{
@ -2640,7 +2668,7 @@ l2:
*/
LockBuffer(buffer, BUFFER_LOCK_UNLOCK);
newbuf = RelationGetBufferForTuple(relation, heaptup->t_len,
buffer, true);
buffer, 0, NULL);
}
else
{