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C comments: improve description of GiST NSN and GistBuildLSN
GiST indexes are complex, so adding more details in the code might help someone. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210302164021.GA364@momjian.us
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@ -51,13 +51,20 @@
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#define F_HAS_GARBAGE (1 << 4) /* some tuples on the page are dead,
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* but not deleted yet */
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/* NSN - node sequence number, a special-purpose LSN */
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/*
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* NSN (node sequence number) is a special-purpose LSN which is stored on each
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* index page in GISTPageOpaqueData and updated only during page splits. By
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* recording the parent's LSN in GISTSearchItem.parentlsn, it is possible to
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* detect concurrent child page splits by checking if parentlsn < child's NSN,
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* and handle them properly. The child page's LSN is insufficient for this
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* purpose since it is updated for every page change.
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*/
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typedef XLogRecPtr GistNSN;
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/*
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* A bogus LSN / NSN value used during index build. Must be smaller than any
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* real or fake unlogged LSN, so that after an index build finishes, all the
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* splits are considered completed.
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* A fake LSN / NSN value used during index builds. Must be smaller than any
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* real or fake (unlogged) LSN generated after the index build completes so
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* that all splits are considered complete.
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*/
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#define GistBuildLSN ((XLogRecPtr) 1)
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