diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
index bfb97865e18..964c819a02d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
@@ -8041,7 +8041,7 @@ SCRAM-SHA-256$<iteration count>:&l
If true, the associated replication slots (i.e. the main slot and the
- table sync slots) in the upstream database are enabled to be
+ table synchronization slots) in the upstream database are enabled to be
synchronized to the standbys
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
index 834cb30c85a..1ef5322b912 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
@@ -862,7 +862,7 @@ SELECT * FROM test1 ORDER BY a || b COLLATE "fr_FR";
This SQL standard collation sorts using the Unicode Collation
Algorithm with the Default Unicode Collation Element Table. It is
available in all encodings. ICU support is required to use this
- collation, and behavior may change if Postgres is built with a
+ collation, and behavior may change if PostgreSQL is built with a
different version of ICU. (This collation has the same behavior as
the ICU root locale; see .)
@@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ SELECT * FROM test1 ORDER BY a || b COLLATE "fr_FR";
expressions), it uses the POSIX Compatible variant of Unicode Compatibility
Properties. Behavior is efficient and stable within a
- Postgres major version. This collation is
+ PostgreSQL major version. This collation is
only available for encoding UTF8.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
index 08173ecb5c4..9707d5238da 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
@@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ include_dir 'conf.d'
- PostgreSQL sizes certain resources based directly on the value of
+ PostgreSQL sizes certain resources based directly on the value of
max_connections. Increasing its value leads to
higher allocation of those resources, including shared memory.
@@ -6422,7 +6422,7 @@ SELECT * FROM parent WHERE key = 2400;
If csvlog is included in log_destination,
- log entries are output in comma separated
+ log entries are output in comma-separated
value (CSV) format, which is convenient for
loading logs into programs.
See for details.
@@ -10838,7 +10838,7 @@ dynamic_library_path = 'C:\tools\postgresql;H:\my_project\lib;$libdir'
Turning this setting off is intended for environments where the
configuration of PostgreSQL is managed by
some external tool.
- In such environments, a well intentioned superuser might
+ In such environments, a well-intentioned superuser might
mistakenly use ALTER SYSTEM
to change the configuration instead of using the external tool.
This might result in unintended behavior, such as the external tool
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index d6acdd3059e..7b4fbb50471 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -21437,7 +21437,7 @@ SELECT NULLIF(value, '(none)') ...
Extracts the lower bound of the multirange (NULL if the
- multirange is empty has no lower bound).
+ multirange is empty or has no lower bound).
lower('{[1.1,2.2)}'::nummultirange)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
index e56c12acfa2..afc9346757a 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
@@ -545,9 +545,9 @@ int PQsocketPoll(int sock, int forRead, int forWrite,
the Unix epoch (that is, time_t times 1 million).
Timeout is infinite if end_time
is -1. Timeout is immediate (no blocking) if
- end_time is 0 (or indeed, any time before now).
- Timeout values can be calculated conveniently by adding the desired
- number of microseconds to the result of
+ end_time is 0 (or indeed, any
+ time before now). Timeout values can be calculated conveniently by
+ adding the desired number of microseconds to the result of
.
Note that the underlying system calls may have less than microsecond
precision, so that the actual delay may be imprecise.
@@ -1830,11 +1830,12 @@ postgresql://%2Fvar%2Flib%2Fpostgresql/dbname
direct
- start SSL handshake directly after establishing the TCP/IP
- connection. This is only allowed with sslmode=require or higher,
- because the weaker settings could lead to unintended fallback to
- plaintext authentication when the server does not support direct
- SSL handshake.
+ start SSL handshake directly after establishing the TCP/IP
+ connection. This is only allowed with
+ sslmode=require or higher, because the weaker
+ settings could lead to unintended fallback to plaintext
+ authentication when the server does not support direct SSL
+ handshake.
@@ -9582,7 +9583,7 @@ ldap://ldap.acme.com/cn=dbserver,cn=hosts?pgconnectinfo?base?(objectclass=*)
For backwards compatibility with earlier versions of PostgreSQL, if a
root CA file exists, the behavior of
- sslmode=require will be the same
+ sslmode=require will be the same
as that of verify-ca, meaning the server certificate
is validated against the CA. Relying on this behavior is discouraged,
and applications that need certificate validation should always use
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/protocol.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/protocol.sgml
index 2d2481bb8b8..057c46f3f57 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/protocol.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/protocol.sgml
@@ -3265,7 +3265,7 @@ psql "dbname=postgres replication=database" -c "IDENTIFY_SYSTEM;"
- Comma separated list of publication names for which to subscribe
+ Comma-separated list of publication names for which to subscribe
(receive changes). The individual publication names are treated
as standard objects names and can be quoted the same as needed.
At least one publication name is required.
@@ -3330,8 +3330,9 @@ psql "dbname=postgres replication=database" -c "IDENTIFY_SYSTEM;"
- Option to send changes by their origin. Possible values are "none"
- to only send the changes that have no origin associated, or "any"
+ Option to send changes by their origin. Possible values are
+ none to only send the changes that have no origin
+ associated, or any
to send the changes regardless of their origin. This can be used
to avoid loops (infinite replication of the same data) among
replication nodes.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml
index 925f1084e00..c5a14674804 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml
@@ -1123,8 +1123,8 @@ WITH ( MODULUS numeric_literal, REM
- All the forms of ALTER TABLE that act on a single table, except
- RENAME, SET SCHEMA,
+ All the forms of ALTER TABLE that act on a single table,
+ except RENAME, SET SCHEMA,
ATTACH PARTITION, and
DETACH PARTITION can be combined into
a list of multiple alterations to be applied together. For example, it
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
index fdbd20bc50b..33633447f16 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ COPY { table_name [ ( LOG_VERBOSITY
- Specify the amount of messages emitted by a COPY
+ Specifies the amount of messages emitted by a COPY
command: default or verbose. If
verbose is specified, additional messages are emitted
during processing.
@@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ COPY countCSV Format
- This format option is used for importing and exporting the Comma
+ This format option is used for importing and exporting the Comma-
Separated Value (CSV) file format used by many other
programs, such as spreadsheets. Instead of the escaping rules used by
PostgreSQL's standard text format, it
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_subscription.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_subscription.sgml
index 740b7d94210..8a3096e62b5 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_subscription.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_subscription.sgml
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ CREATE SUBSCRIPTION subscription_name
When setting slot_name to a valid name and
- create_slot to false, the
+ create_slot to false, the
failover property value of the named slot may
differ from the counterpart failover parameter
specified in the subscription. Always ensure the slot property
@@ -474,7 +474,8 @@ CREATE SUBSCRIPTION subscription_name
If any table in the publication has a WHERE clause, rows
for which the expression
- evaluates to false or null will not be published. If the subscription has
+ evaluates to false or NULL will not be
+ published. If the subscription has
several publications in which the same table has been published with
different WHERE clauses, a row will be published if any
of the expressions (referring to that publish operation) are satisfied. In
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgupgrade.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgupgrade.sgml
index 41d5566a442..4777381dac2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgupgrade.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgupgrade.sgml
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
- pg_upgrade supports upgrades from 9.2.X and later to the current
+ pg_upgrade supports upgrades from 9.2.X and later to the current
major release of PostgreSQL, including snapshot and beta releases.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/sepgsql.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/sepgsql.sgml
index bc308e3142d..ca038d71042 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/sepgsql.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/sepgsql.sgml
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ Policy from config file: targeted
- To build this module specify (when using make and autoconf ) or (when using , to compare one row against another
as described in , and to
use them in connection with subqueries, as discussed in ,
+ linkend="functions-subquery"/>.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/system-views.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/system-views.sgml
index 634a4c0fab4..61d28e701f2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/system-views.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/system-views.sgml
@@ -2586,7 +2586,7 @@ SELECT * FROM pg_locks pl LEFT JOIN pg_prepared_xacts ppx
True if this logical slot conflicted with recovery (and so is now
invalidated). When this column is true, check
invalidation_reason column for the conflict
- reason. Always NULL for physical slots.
+ reason. Always NULL for physical slots.
@@ -3945,7 +3945,7 @@ SELECT * FROM pg_locks pl LEFT JOIN pg_prepared_xacts ppx
range type column. (Null for non-range types.)
- This histogram is calculated using the subtype_diff
+ This histogram is calculated using the subtype_diff
range function regardless of whether range bounds are inclusive.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml
index 49382d07fa8..a9abaab9056 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml
@@ -357,7 +357,8 @@
If a foreign key constraint specifies referential actions (that
is, cascading updates or deletes), those actions are performed via
- ordinary SQL update or delete commands on the referencing table.
+ ordinary SQL UPDATE or DELETE
+ commands on the referencing table.
In particular, any triggers that exist on the referencing table
will be fired for those changes. If such a trigger modifies or
blocks the effect of one of these commands, the end result could
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml
index 0a005481d1b..ed18704a9c2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ REVOKE group_role FROM role1become the group role. In this state, the
database session has access to the privileges of the group role rather
than the original login role, and any database objects created are
- considered owned by the group role not the login role. Second, member
+ considered owned by the group role, not the login role. Second, member
roles that have been granted membership with the
INHERIT option automatically have use of the
privileges of those directly or indirectly a member of, though the
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml
index 0ba0c930b78..a34cddb5ed4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml
@@ -679,11 +679,11 @@
In some cases, when the WAL size on the primary increases quickly,
- for instance during massive INSERT,
+ for instance during massive INSERT,
the restartpoints_req counter on the standby
may demonstrate a peak growth.
This occurs because requests to create a new restartpoint due to increased
- XLOG consumption cannot be performed because the safe checkpoint record
+ WAL consumption cannot be performed because the safe checkpoint record
since the last restartpoint has not yet been replayed on the standby.
This behavior is normal and does not lead to an increase in system resource
consumption.