Add GUC for temporarily disabling event triggers

In order to troubleshoot misbehaving or buggy event triggers, the
documented advice is to enter single-user mode.  In an attempt to
reduce the number of situations where single-user mode is required
(or even recommended) for non-extraordinary maintenance, this GUC
allows to temporarily suspend event triggers.

This was originally extracted from a larger patchset which aimed
at supporting event triggers on login events.

Reviewed-by: Ted Yu <yuzhihong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikhail Gribkov <youzhick@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9140106E-F9BF-4D85-8FC8-F2D3C094A6D9@yesql.se
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0d46d29f-4558-3af9-9c85-7774e14a7709@postgrespro.ru

src/backend/commands/event_trigger.c

@@ -72,6 +72,9 @@ typedef struct EventTriggerQueryState
 
 static EventTriggerQueryState *currentEventTriggerState = NULL;
 
+/* GUC parameter */
+bool		event_triggers = true;
+
 /* Support for dropped objects */
 typedef struct SQLDropObject
 {
@@ -657,8 +660,11 @@ EventTriggerDDLCommandStart(Node *parsetree)
 	 * wherein event triggers are disabled.  (Or we could implement
 	 * heapscan-and-sort logic for that case, but having disaster recovery
 	 * scenarios depend on code that's otherwise untested isn't appetizing.)
+	 *
+	 * Additionally, event triggers can be disabled with a superuser-only GUC
+	 * to make fixing database easier as per 1 above.
 	 */
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
+	if (!IsUnderPostmaster || !event_triggers)
 		return;
 
 	runlist = EventTriggerCommonSetup(parsetree,
@@ -692,9 +698,9 @@ EventTriggerDDLCommandEnd(Node *parsetree)
 
 	/*
 	 * See EventTriggerDDLCommandStart for a discussion about why event
-	 * triggers are disabled in single user mode.
+	 * triggers are disabled in single user mode or via GUC.
 	 */
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
+	if (!IsUnderPostmaster || !event_triggers)
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -740,9 +746,9 @@ EventTriggerSQLDrop(Node *parsetree)
 
 	/*
 	 * See EventTriggerDDLCommandStart for a discussion about why event
-	 * triggers are disabled in single user mode.
+	 * triggers are disabled in single user mode or via a GUC.
 	 */
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
+	if (!IsUnderPostmaster || !event_triggers)
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -811,9 +817,9 @@ EventTriggerTableRewrite(Node *parsetree, Oid tableOid, int reason)
 
 	/*
 	 * See EventTriggerDDLCommandStart for a discussion about why event
-	 * triggers are disabled in single user mode.
+	 * triggers are disabled in single user mode or via a GUC.
 	 */
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
+	if (!IsUnderPostmaster || !event_triggers)
 		return;
 
 	/*

src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include "catalog/namespace.h"
 #include "catalog/storage.h"
 #include "commands/async.h"
+#include "commands/event_trigger.h"
 #include "commands/tablespace.h"
 #include "commands/trigger.h"
 #include "commands/user.h"
@@ -2000,6 +2001,16 @@ struct config_bool ConfigureNamesBool[] =
 		NULL, NULL, NULL
 	},
 
+	{
+		{"event_triggers", PGC_SUSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
+			gettext_noop("Enables event triggers."),
+			gettext_noop("When enabled, event triggers will fire for all applicable statements."),
+		},
+		&event_triggers,
+		true,
+		NULL, NULL, NULL
+	},
+
 	/* End-of-list marker */
 	{
 		{NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, false, NULL, NULL, NULL

src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample

@@ -706,6 +706,7 @@
 #xmloption = 'content'
 #gin_pending_list_limit = 4MB
 #createrole_self_grant = ''		# set and/or inherit
+#event_triggers = on
 
 # - Locale and Formatting -