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Doc: fix old oversights in GRANT/REVOKE documentation.

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The GRANTED BY clause in GRANT/REVOKE ROLE has been there since 2005
but was never documented.  I'm not sure now whether that was just an
oversight or was intentional (given the limited capability of the
option).  But seeing that pg_dumpall does emit code that uses this
option, it seems like not documenting it at all is a bad idea.

Also, when we upgraded the syntax to allow CURRENT_USER/SESSION_USER
as the privilege recipient, the role form of GRANT was incorrectly
not modified to show that, and REVOKE's docs weren't touched at all.

Although I'm not that excited about GRANTED BY, the other oversight
seems serious enough to justify a back-patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3070.1581526786@sss.pgh.pa.us
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane 2020-02-12 14:13:13 -05:00
parent 9dc4e15c8a
commit 736ba917f4
2 changed files with 47 additions and 19 deletions
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24
doc/src/sgml/ref/grant.sgml
View File

@ -79,14 +79,16 @@ GRANT { USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON TYPE <replaceable>type_name</replaceable> [, ...]
TO <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...] [ WITH GRANT OPTION ]
GRANT <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> [, ...] TO <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ WITH ADMIN OPTION ]
[ GRANTED BY <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> ]
<phrase>where <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> can be:</phrase>
[ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable>
| PUBLIC
| CURRENT_USER
| SESSION_USER
GRANT <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> [, ...] TO <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> [, ...] [ WITH ADMIN OPTION ]
</synopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
@ -425,10 +427,17 @@ GRANT <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> [, ...] TO <replace
or revoke membership in any role that is not a superuser.
</para>
<para>
If <literal>GRANTED BY</literal> is specified, the grant is recorded as
having been done by the specified role. Only database superusers may
use this option, except when it names the same role executing the command.
</para>
<para>
Unlike the case with privileges, membership in a role cannot be granted
to <literal>PUBLIC</literal>. Note also that this form of the command does not
allow the noise word <literal>GROUP</literal>.
to <literal>PUBLIC</literal>. Note also that this form of the command
does not allow the noise word <literal>GROUP</literal>
in <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable>.
</para>
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
@ -658,6 +667,13 @@ GRANT admins TO joe;
to roles.
</para>
<para>
The SQL standard allows the <literal>GRANTED BY</literal> option to
be used in all forms of <command>GRANT</command>. PostgreSQL only
supports it when granting role membership, and even then only superusers
may use it in nontrivial ways.
</para>
<para>
The SQL standard provides for a <literal>USAGE</literal> privilege
on other kinds of objects: character sets, collations,

42
doc/src/sgml/ref/revoke.sgml
View File

@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
[, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON { [ TABLE ] <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [, ...]
| ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA <replaceable>schema_name</replaceable> [, ...] }
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ { SELECT | INSERT | UPDATE | REFERENCES } ( <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> [, ...] )
[, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] ( <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> [, ...] ) }
ON [ TABLE ] <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
@ -41,73 +41,81 @@ REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
[, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON { SEQUENCE <replaceable class="parameter">sequence_name</replaceable> [, ...]
| ALL SEQUENCES IN SCHEMA <replaceable>schema_name</replaceable> [, ...] }
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ { CREATE | CONNECT | TEMPORARY | TEMP } [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON DATABASE <replaceable>database_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON DOMAIN <replaceable>domain_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER <replaceable>fdw_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON FOREIGN SERVER <replaceable>server_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ EXECUTE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON { { FUNCTION | PROCEDURE | ROUTINE } <replaceable>function_name</replaceable> [ ( [ [ <replaceable class="parameter">argmode</replaceable> ] [ <replaceable class="parameter">arg_name</replaceable> ] <replaceable class="parameter">arg_type</replaceable> [, ...] ] ) ] [, ...]
| ALL { FUNCTIONS | PROCEDURES | ROUTINES } IN SCHEMA <replaceable>schema_name</replaceable> [, ...] }
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON LANGUAGE <replaceable>lang_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ { SELECT | UPDATE } [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON LARGE OBJECT <replaceable class="parameter">loid</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ { CREATE | USAGE } [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON SCHEMA <replaceable>schema_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ CREATE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON TABLESPACE <replaceable>tablespace_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
{ USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
ON TYPE <replaceable>type_name</replaceable> [, ...]
FROM { [ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> | PUBLIC } [, ...]
FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
REVOKE [ ADMIN OPTION FOR ]
<replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> [, ...] FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> [, ...]
<replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable> [, ...] FROM <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> [, ...]
[ GRANTED BY <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> ]
[ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
<phrase>where <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable> can be:</phrase>
[ GROUP ] <replaceable class="parameter">role_name</replaceable>
| PUBLIC
| CURRENT_USER
| SESSION_USER
</synopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
@ -169,8 +177,12 @@ REVOKE [ ADMIN OPTION FOR ]
<para>
When revoking membership in a role, <literal>GRANT OPTION</literal> is instead
called <literal>ADMIN OPTION</literal>, but the behavior is similar.
This form of the command also allows a <literal>GRANTED BY</literal>
option, but that option is currently ignored (except for checking
the existence of the named role).
Note also that this form of the command does not
allow the noise word <literal>GROUP</literal>.
allow the noise word <literal>GROUP</literal>
in <replaceable class="parameter">role_specification</replaceable>.
</para>
</refsect1>