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Fix extraction of week and quarter fields from intervals.
"EXTRACT(WEEK FROM interval_value)" formerly threw an error. Define it as "tm->tm_mday / 7". (With C99 division semantics, this gives consistent results for negative intervals.) "EXTRACT(QUARTER FROM interval_value)" has been implemented all along, but it formerly gave extremely strange results for negative intervals. Fix it so that the output for -N months is the negative of the output for N months. Per bug #18348 from Michael Bondarenko and subsequent discussion. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18348-b097a3587dfde8a4@postgresql.org
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@ -5899,6 +5899,7 @@ NonFiniteIntervalPart(int type, int unit, char *lowunits, bool isNegative)
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case DTK_MILLISEC:
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case DTK_SECOND:
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case DTK_MINUTE:
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case DTK_WEEK:
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case DTK_MONTH:
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case DTK_QUARTER:
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return 0.0;
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@ -6018,12 +6019,27 @@ interval_part_common(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool retnumeric)
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intresult = tm->tm_mday;
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break;
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case DTK_WEEK:
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intresult = tm->tm_mday / 7;
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break;
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case DTK_MONTH:
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intresult = tm->tm_mon;
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break;
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case DTK_QUARTER:
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intresult = (tm->tm_mon / 3) + 1;
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/*
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* We want to maintain the rule that a field extracted from a
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* negative interval is the negative of the field's value for
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* the sign-reversed interval. The broken-down tm_year and
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* tm_mon aren't very helpful for that, so work from
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* interval->month.
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*/
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if (interval->month >= 0)
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intresult = (tm->tm_mon / 3) + 1;
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else
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intresult = -(((-interval->month % MONTHS_PER_YEAR) / 3) + 1);
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break;
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case DTK_YEAR:
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